Enhancement of heavy metals sorption via nanocomposites of rice straw and Fe3O4 nanoparticles using artificial neural network (ANN)

The artificial neural network (ANN) modeling of adsorption of Pb(II) and Cu(II) was carried out for determination of the optimum values of the variables to get the maximum removal efficiency. The input variables were initial ion concentration, adsorbent dosage, and removal time, while the removal ef...

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Main Authors: Khandanlou, Roshanak, Masoumi, Hamid Reza Fard, Ahmad @ Ayob, Mansor, Shameli, Kamyar, Basri, Mahiran, Kalantari, Katayoon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2016
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43223/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43223/1/Enhancement%20of%20heavy%20metals%20sorption%20via%20nanocomposites%20of%20rice%20straw%20and%20Fe3O4%20nanoparticles%20using%20artificial%20neural%20network%20%28ANN%29.pdf
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author Khandanlou, Roshanak
Masoumi, Hamid Reza Fard
Ahmad @ Ayob, Mansor
Shameli, Kamyar
Basri, Mahiran
Kalantari, Katayoon
author_facet Khandanlou, Roshanak
Masoumi, Hamid Reza Fard
Ahmad @ Ayob, Mansor
Shameli, Kamyar
Basri, Mahiran
Kalantari, Katayoon
author_sort Khandanlou, Roshanak
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The artificial neural network (ANN) modeling of adsorption of Pb(II) and Cu(II) was carried out for determination of the optimum values of the variables to get the maximum removal efficiency. The input variables were initial ion concentration, adsorbent dosage, and removal time, while the removal efficiency was considered as output. The performed experiments were designed into two data sets including training, and testing sets. To acquire the optimum topologies, ANN was trained by quick propagation (QP), Batch Back Propagation (BBP), Incremental Back Propagation (IBP), genetic algorithm (GA) and Levenberg-Marquardt (LM) algorithms for testing data set. The topologies were defined by the indicator of minimized root mean squared error (RMSE) for each algorithm. According to the indicator, the IBP-3-9-2 was selected as the optimized topologies for heavy metal removal, due to the minimum RMSE and maximum R-squared.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2016
publisher Elsevier
recordtype eprints
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spelling upm-432232016-05-18T04:11:59Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43223/ Enhancement of heavy metals sorption via nanocomposites of rice straw and Fe3O4 nanoparticles using artificial neural network (ANN) Khandanlou, Roshanak Masoumi, Hamid Reza Fard Ahmad @ Ayob, Mansor Shameli, Kamyar Basri, Mahiran Kalantari, Katayoon The artificial neural network (ANN) modeling of adsorption of Pb(II) and Cu(II) was carried out for determination of the optimum values of the variables to get the maximum removal efficiency. The input variables were initial ion concentration, adsorbent dosage, and removal time, while the removal efficiency was considered as output. The performed experiments were designed into two data sets including training, and testing sets. To acquire the optimum topologies, ANN was trained by quick propagation (QP), Batch Back Propagation (BBP), Incremental Back Propagation (IBP), genetic algorithm (GA) and Levenberg-Marquardt (LM) algorithms for testing data set. The topologies were defined by the indicator of minimized root mean squared error (RMSE) for each algorithm. According to the indicator, the IBP-3-9-2 was selected as the optimized topologies for heavy metal removal, due to the minimum RMSE and maximum R-squared. Elsevier 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43223/1/Enhancement%20of%20heavy%20metals%20sorption%20via%20nanocomposites%20of%20rice%20straw%20and%20Fe3O4%20nanoparticles%20using%20artificial%20neural%20network%20%28ANN%29.pdf Khandanlou, Roshanak and Masoumi, Hamid Reza Fard and Ahmad @ Ayob, Mansor and Shameli, Kamyar and Basri, Mahiran and Kalantari, Katayoon (2016) Enhancement of heavy metals sorption via nanocomposites of rice straw and Fe3O4 nanoparticles using artificial neural network (ANN). Ecological Engineering, 91. pp. 249-256. ISSN 0925-8574; ESSN: 1872-6992 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0925857416301616 10.1016/j.ecoleng.2016.03.012
spellingShingle Khandanlou, Roshanak
Masoumi, Hamid Reza Fard
Ahmad @ Ayob, Mansor
Shameli, Kamyar
Basri, Mahiran
Kalantari, Katayoon
Enhancement of heavy metals sorption via nanocomposites of rice straw and Fe3O4 nanoparticles using artificial neural network (ANN)
title Enhancement of heavy metals sorption via nanocomposites of rice straw and Fe3O4 nanoparticles using artificial neural network (ANN)
title_full Enhancement of heavy metals sorption via nanocomposites of rice straw and Fe3O4 nanoparticles using artificial neural network (ANN)
title_fullStr Enhancement of heavy metals sorption via nanocomposites of rice straw and Fe3O4 nanoparticles using artificial neural network (ANN)
title_full_unstemmed Enhancement of heavy metals sorption via nanocomposites of rice straw and Fe3O4 nanoparticles using artificial neural network (ANN)
title_short Enhancement of heavy metals sorption via nanocomposites of rice straw and Fe3O4 nanoparticles using artificial neural network (ANN)
title_sort enhancement of heavy metals sorption via nanocomposites of rice straw and fe3o4 nanoparticles using artificial neural network (ann)
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43223/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43223/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43223/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43223/1/Enhancement%20of%20heavy%20metals%20sorption%20via%20nanocomposites%20of%20rice%20straw%20and%20Fe3O4%20nanoparticles%20using%20artificial%20neural%20network%20%28ANN%29.pdf