Hydrogeochemistry of groundwater from different aquifer in Lower Kelantan Basin, Kelantan, Malaysia

The groundwater geochemistry of Lower Kelantan Basin was evaluated based on major ions characteristic to determine its suitability for drinking, domestic use and irrigation. Groundwater samples from different aquifer layers (shallow, intermediate and deep) were collected and analysed for pH, electri...

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Main Authors: Sefie, Anuar, Aris, Ahmad Zaharin, Shamsuddin, Mohd Khairul Nizar, Tawnie, Ismail, Suratman, Saim, Idris, Azrul Normi, Saadudin, Syaiful Bahren, Wan Ahmad, Wan Kamaruzaman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43203/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43203/1/Hydrogeochemistry%20of%20Groundwater%20from%20Different%20Aquifer%20in%20Lower%20Kelantan%20Basin%2C%20Kelantan%2C%20Malaysia.pdf
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author Sefie, Anuar
Aris, Ahmad Zaharin
Shamsuddin, Mohd Khairul Nizar
Tawnie, Ismail
Suratman, Saim
Idris, Azrul Normi
Saadudin, Syaiful Bahren
Wan Ahmad, Wan Kamaruzaman
author_facet Sefie, Anuar
Aris, Ahmad Zaharin
Shamsuddin, Mohd Khairul Nizar
Tawnie, Ismail
Suratman, Saim
Idris, Azrul Normi
Saadudin, Syaiful Bahren
Wan Ahmad, Wan Kamaruzaman
author_sort Sefie, Anuar
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The groundwater geochemistry of Lower Kelantan Basin was evaluated based on major ions characteristic to determine its suitability for drinking, domestic use and irrigation. Groundwater samples from different aquifer layers (shallow, intermediate and deep) were collected and analysed for pH, electrical conductivity (EC), total dissolved solid (TDS), Ca, Mg, Na, K, Cl, SO4, CO3, HCO3, NO3, Fe and Mn. The results show that the shallow groundwater is dominated by Ca-HCO3 and Na-HCO3 while intermediate is dominated by Na-Cl and Na-HCO3, and deep aquifer by Na-HCO3 water facies. The sodium adsorption ratio (SAR) and salinity hazard indicate that the groundwater from shallow and deep aquifer is suitable for irrigation purposes, and part of intermediate aquifer is not suitable for crop irrigation. Groundwater from shallow and deep aquifer is regarded as fresh water and suitable for drinking, domestic and agricultural irrigation use while groundwater from intermediate aquifer is slightly brackish water particularly closed to coastal area.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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publishDate 2015
publisher Elsevier
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spelling upm-432032016-05-04T07:00:07Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43203/ Hydrogeochemistry of groundwater from different aquifer in Lower Kelantan Basin, Kelantan, Malaysia Sefie, Anuar Aris, Ahmad Zaharin Shamsuddin, Mohd Khairul Nizar Tawnie, Ismail Suratman, Saim Idris, Azrul Normi Saadudin, Syaiful Bahren Wan Ahmad, Wan Kamaruzaman The groundwater geochemistry of Lower Kelantan Basin was evaluated based on major ions characteristic to determine its suitability for drinking, domestic use and irrigation. Groundwater samples from different aquifer layers (shallow, intermediate and deep) were collected and analysed for pH, electrical conductivity (EC), total dissolved solid (TDS), Ca, Mg, Na, K, Cl, SO4, CO3, HCO3, NO3, Fe and Mn. The results show that the shallow groundwater is dominated by Ca-HCO3 and Na-HCO3 while intermediate is dominated by Na-Cl and Na-HCO3, and deep aquifer by Na-HCO3 water facies. The sodium adsorption ratio (SAR) and salinity hazard indicate that the groundwater from shallow and deep aquifer is suitable for irrigation purposes, and part of intermediate aquifer is not suitable for crop irrigation. Groundwater from shallow and deep aquifer is regarded as fresh water and suitable for drinking, domestic and agricultural irrigation use while groundwater from intermediate aquifer is slightly brackish water particularly closed to coastal area. Elsevier 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43203/1/Hydrogeochemistry%20of%20Groundwater%20from%20Different%20Aquifer%20in%20Lower%20Kelantan%20Basin%2C%20Kelantan%2C%20Malaysia.pdf Sefie, Anuar and Aris, Ahmad Zaharin and Shamsuddin, Mohd Khairul Nizar and Tawnie, Ismail and Suratman, Saim and Idris, Azrul Normi and Saadudin, Syaiful Bahren and Wan Ahmad, Wan Kamaruzaman (2015) Hydrogeochemistry of groundwater from different aquifer in Lower Kelantan Basin, Kelantan, Malaysia. Procedia Environmental Sciences, 30. pp. 151-156. ISSN 1878-0296 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878029615006210 10.1016/j.proenv.2015.10.027
spellingShingle Sefie, Anuar
Aris, Ahmad Zaharin
Shamsuddin, Mohd Khairul Nizar
Tawnie, Ismail
Suratman, Saim
Idris, Azrul Normi
Saadudin, Syaiful Bahren
Wan Ahmad, Wan Kamaruzaman
Hydrogeochemistry of groundwater from different aquifer in Lower Kelantan Basin, Kelantan, Malaysia
title Hydrogeochemistry of groundwater from different aquifer in Lower Kelantan Basin, Kelantan, Malaysia
title_full Hydrogeochemistry of groundwater from different aquifer in Lower Kelantan Basin, Kelantan, Malaysia
title_fullStr Hydrogeochemistry of groundwater from different aquifer in Lower Kelantan Basin, Kelantan, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Hydrogeochemistry of groundwater from different aquifer in Lower Kelantan Basin, Kelantan, Malaysia
title_short Hydrogeochemistry of groundwater from different aquifer in Lower Kelantan Basin, Kelantan, Malaysia
title_sort hydrogeochemistry of groundwater from different aquifer in lower kelantan basin, kelantan, malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43203/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43203/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43203/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43203/1/Hydrogeochemistry%20of%20Groundwater%20from%20Different%20Aquifer%20in%20Lower%20Kelantan%20Basin%2C%20Kelantan%2C%20Malaysia.pdf