Long-term daily rainfall pattern recognition: application of principal component analysis

This study aims to identify the daily rainfall pattern over a 20 year period (1994–2013) using data from 89 stations positioned throughout Malaysia by applying Principal Component Analysis (PCA). Six components were retained using PCA with total variance of 53.43%. The first and the second component...

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Main Authors: Othman, Melawani, Ash’aari, Zulfa Hanan, Mohamad, Nur Diyana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/42989/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/42989/1/1-s2.0-S1878029615006167-main.pdf
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author Othman, Melawani
Ash’aari, Zulfa Hanan
Mohamad, Nur Diyana
author_facet Othman, Melawani
Ash’aari, Zulfa Hanan
Mohamad, Nur Diyana
author_sort Othman, Melawani
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study aims to identify the daily rainfall pattern over a 20 year period (1994–2013) using data from 89 stations positioned throughout Malaysia by applying Principal Component Analysis (PCA). Six components were retained using PCA with total variance of 53.43%. The first and the second component encompassed regions that show characteristics of Northeast and Southwest monsoons respectively. The fourth component, which covers the northern regions of peninsular Malaysia, shows two peaks in rainfall amount received per year. The third, fifth and sixth components show distinction between regions that mostly cover Sabah and Sarawak
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2015
publisher Elsevier
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spelling upm-429892016-05-03T06:39:15Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/42989/ Long-term daily rainfall pattern recognition: application of principal component analysis Othman, Melawani Ash’aari, Zulfa Hanan Mohamad, Nur Diyana This study aims to identify the daily rainfall pattern over a 20 year period (1994–2013) using data from 89 stations positioned throughout Malaysia by applying Principal Component Analysis (PCA). Six components were retained using PCA with total variance of 53.43%. The first and the second component encompassed regions that show characteristics of Northeast and Southwest monsoons respectively. The fourth component, which covers the northern regions of peninsular Malaysia, shows two peaks in rainfall amount received per year. The third, fifth and sixth components show distinction between regions that mostly cover Sabah and Sarawak Elsevier 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/42989/1/1-s2.0-S1878029615006167-main.pdf Othman, Melawani and Ash’aari, Zulfa Hanan and Mohamad, Nur Diyana (2015) Long-term daily rainfall pattern recognition: application of principal component analysis. Procedia Environmental Sciences, 30. pp. 127-132. ISSN 1878-0296 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878029615006167 10.1016/j.proenv.2015.10.022
spellingShingle Othman, Melawani
Ash’aari, Zulfa Hanan
Mohamad, Nur Diyana
Long-term daily rainfall pattern recognition: application of principal component analysis
title Long-term daily rainfall pattern recognition: application of principal component analysis
title_full Long-term daily rainfall pattern recognition: application of principal component analysis
title_fullStr Long-term daily rainfall pattern recognition: application of principal component analysis
title_full_unstemmed Long-term daily rainfall pattern recognition: application of principal component analysis
title_short Long-term daily rainfall pattern recognition: application of principal component analysis
title_sort long-term daily rainfall pattern recognition: application of principal component analysis
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/42989/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/42989/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/42989/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/42989/1/1-s2.0-S1878029615006167-main.pdf