Factors associated with breast self-examination among Malaysian women teachers

The purpose of this study was to examine factors related to breast self-examination (BSE) among teachers in Selangor, Malaysia. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 425 female teachers in 20 randomly selected secondary schools. A self-administered questionnaire based on the health belief mode...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Parsa, Parisa, Kandiah, Mirnalini, Parsa, Nakisa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: World Health Organization 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/41938/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/41938/1/Factors%20associated%20with%20breast%20self-examination%20among%20Malaysian%20women%20teachers.pdf
Description
Summary:The purpose of this study was to examine factors related to breast self-examination (BSE) among teachers in Selangor, Malaysia. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 425 female teachers in 20 randomly selected secondary schools. A self-administered questionnaire based on the health belief model was randomly selected secondary schools. A self-administered questionnaire based on the health belief model was used, including sociodemographic background and knowledge, beliefs and practices about breast cancer and BSE. Only 19% of the women performed BSE on a regular basis. Higher knowledge about breast cancer, greater confidence in performing BSE and regular visits to a physician were significant predictors for practising BSE. To promote BSE practice among Malaysian women, tailored health education and health promotion programmes should be developed based on a specific understanding of women's health beliefs.