Efficacy of a bacillus subtilis probiotic on growth performance and intestinal morphology of broiler chickens

Effects of feeding probiotic (Bacillus subtilis; BS) or antibiotic growth promoter (AGP) alone or in combination on growth performance and intestinal morphology of broilers was studied. A total of 480 day-old male Cobb-400 broilers were grouped into 4 treatments and fed different diets: (1) corn-soy...

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Main Authors: Girish, Channarayapatna K., Loh, Teck Chwen, Payne, R. L.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/41090/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/41090/1/41090.pdf
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author Girish, Channarayapatna K.
Loh, Teck Chwen
Payne, R. L.
author_facet Girish, Channarayapatna K.
Loh, Teck Chwen
Payne, R. L.
author_sort Girish, Channarayapatna K.
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Effects of feeding probiotic (Bacillus subtilis; BS) or antibiotic growth promoter (AGP) alone or in combination on growth performance and intestinal morphology of broilers was studied. A total of 480 day-old male Cobb-400 broilers were grouped into 4 treatments and fed different diets: (1) corn-soybean meal based control (C), (2) C+AGP (100 ppm of oxytetracyclin and neomycin), (3) C+BS (500 g/T) and (4) C+BS+AGP. At day 42, feeding BS or AGP alone numerically improved body weight gain (BWG) of broilers compared with control whereas the combination of BS+AGP resulted in higher BWG indicating a synergistic effect. Feed conversion ratio improved (P≤0.05) when broilers were fed BS, or BS+AGP diets compared with C diet. Significant increase in duodenal villus height was observed when broilers were fed BS or AGP alone compared with those fed C diet. Feeding BS or BS+AGP diet increased (P≤0.05) the VH of jejnum and ileum compared with C diet, whereas VH was reduced in ileum of broilers fed AGP diet.These results indicate that BS can be a viable alternative or synergistic partner to AGP.
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language English
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spelling upm-410902016-01-26T06:47:55Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/41090/ Efficacy of a bacillus subtilis probiotic on growth performance and intestinal morphology of broiler chickens Girish, Channarayapatna K. Loh, Teck Chwen Payne, R. L. Effects of feeding probiotic (Bacillus subtilis; BS) or antibiotic growth promoter (AGP) alone or in combination on growth performance and intestinal morphology of broilers was studied. A total of 480 day-old male Cobb-400 broilers were grouped into 4 treatments and fed different diets: (1) corn-soybean meal based control (C), (2) C+AGP (100 ppm of oxytetracyclin and neomycin), (3) C+BS (500 g/T) and (4) C+BS+AGP. At day 42, feeding BS or AGP alone numerically improved body weight gain (BWG) of broilers compared with control whereas the combination of BS+AGP resulted in higher BWG indicating a synergistic effect. Feed conversion ratio improved (P≤0.05) when broilers were fed BS, or BS+AGP diets compared with C diet. Significant increase in duodenal villus height was observed when broilers were fed BS or AGP alone compared with those fed C diet. Feeding BS or BS+AGP diet increased (P≤0.05) the VH of jejnum and ileum compared with C diet, whereas VH was reduced in ileum of broilers fed AGP diet.These results indicate that BS can be a viable alternative or synergistic partner to AGP. Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2013 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/41090/1/41090.pdf Girish, Channarayapatna K. and Loh, Teck Chwen and Payne, R. L. (2013) Efficacy of a bacillus subtilis probiotic on growth performance and intestinal morphology of broiler chickens. In: World’s Poultry Science Association (Malaysia Branch) and World Veterinary Poultry Association (Malaysia Branch) Scientific Conference 2013, 30 Nov.-1 Dec. 2013, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia. (pp. 45-46). http://www.vet.upm.edu.my/dokumen/90301_proceeding_WPSA_V2_first_second_XX_new_20121013_%281%29.pdf
spellingShingle Girish, Channarayapatna K.
Loh, Teck Chwen
Payne, R. L.
Efficacy of a bacillus subtilis probiotic on growth performance and intestinal morphology of broiler chickens
title Efficacy of a bacillus subtilis probiotic on growth performance and intestinal morphology of broiler chickens
title_full Efficacy of a bacillus subtilis probiotic on growth performance and intestinal morphology of broiler chickens
title_fullStr Efficacy of a bacillus subtilis probiotic on growth performance and intestinal morphology of broiler chickens
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of a bacillus subtilis probiotic on growth performance and intestinal morphology of broiler chickens
title_short Efficacy of a bacillus subtilis probiotic on growth performance and intestinal morphology of broiler chickens
title_sort efficacy of a bacillus subtilis probiotic on growth performance and intestinal morphology of broiler chickens
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/41090/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/41090/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/41090/1/41090.pdf