Effect of temperature and concentration on rheological properties pomelo juice concentrates

Rheology is the science of deformation and flow behavior of fluid. Knowledge of rheological properties of fluid foods and their variation with temperature and concentration have been globally important for industrialization of food technology for quality, understanding the texture, process engineeri...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Keshani, Samaneh, Abdullah, Luqman Chuah, Abdul Rahman, Russly
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2012
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/41045/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/41045/1/Effect%20of%20temperature%20and%20concentration%20on%20rheological%20properties%20pomelo%20juice%20concentrates.pdf
_version_ 1848849590193750016
author Keshani, Samaneh
Abdullah, Luqman Chuah
Abdul Rahman, Russly
author_facet Keshani, Samaneh
Abdullah, Luqman Chuah
Abdul Rahman, Russly
author_sort Keshani, Samaneh
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Rheology is the science of deformation and flow behavior of fluid. Knowledge of rheological properties of fluid foods and their variation with temperature and concentration have been globally important for industrialization of food technology for quality, understanding the texture, process engineering application, correlation with sensory evaluation, designing of transport system, equipment design (heat exchanger and evaporator), deciding pump capacity and power requirement for mixing. The aim of this study was to determine the rheological behavior of pomelo juice at different concentrations (20-60.4%) and temperatures (23-60°C) by using a rotational rotational Haake Rheostress 600 rheometer. Pomelo juice was found to exhibit both Newtonian and Non-Newtonian behavior. For lower concentration the Newtonian behavior is observed while at higher concentration Non-Newtonian behavior was observed. Standard error (SE) method was selected on the basis to carry out the error analysis due to the best fit model. For the four models the values of SE show that the Herschel-Bulkley and Power Law models perform better than the Bingham and Casson models but Herschel-Bulkley model is true at higher concentration. The rheological model of pomelo juice, incorporating the effects of concentration and temperature was developed. The master-curve was investigated for comparing data from different products at a reference temperature of 40°C. Multiple regression analysis indicated Master-Curve presents good agreement for pomelo juice at all concentrations studied with R 2>0.8.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T09:52:49Z
format Article
id upm-41045
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T09:52:49Z
publishDate 2012
publisher Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-410452015-11-30T05:21:24Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/41045/ Effect of temperature and concentration on rheological properties pomelo juice concentrates Keshani, Samaneh Abdullah, Luqman Chuah Abdul Rahman, Russly Rheology is the science of deformation and flow behavior of fluid. Knowledge of rheological properties of fluid foods and their variation with temperature and concentration have been globally important for industrialization of food technology for quality, understanding the texture, process engineering application, correlation with sensory evaluation, designing of transport system, equipment design (heat exchanger and evaporator), deciding pump capacity and power requirement for mixing. The aim of this study was to determine the rheological behavior of pomelo juice at different concentrations (20-60.4%) and temperatures (23-60°C) by using a rotational rotational Haake Rheostress 600 rheometer. Pomelo juice was found to exhibit both Newtonian and Non-Newtonian behavior. For lower concentration the Newtonian behavior is observed while at higher concentration Non-Newtonian behavior was observed. Standard error (SE) method was selected on the basis to carry out the error analysis due to the best fit model. For the four models the values of SE show that the Herschel-Bulkley and Power Law models perform better than the Bingham and Casson models but Herschel-Bulkley model is true at higher concentration. The rheological model of pomelo juice, incorporating the effects of concentration and temperature was developed. The master-curve was investigated for comparing data from different products at a reference temperature of 40°C. Multiple regression analysis indicated Master-Curve presents good agreement for pomelo juice at all concentrations studied with R 2>0.8. Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2012 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/41045/1/Effect%20of%20temperature%20and%20concentration%20on%20rheological%20properties%20pomelo%20juice%20concentrates.pdf Keshani, Samaneh and Abdullah, Luqman Chuah and Abdul Rahman, Russly (2012) Effect of temperature and concentration on rheological properties pomelo juice concentrates. International Food Research Journal, 19 (2). pp. 553-562. ISSN 1985-4668; ESSN: 2231-7546 http://www.ifrj.upm.edu.my/19%20%2802%29%202012/%2827%29IFRJ-2012%20Keshani.pdf
spellingShingle Keshani, Samaneh
Abdullah, Luqman Chuah
Abdul Rahman, Russly
Effect of temperature and concentration on rheological properties pomelo juice concentrates
title Effect of temperature and concentration on rheological properties pomelo juice concentrates
title_full Effect of temperature and concentration on rheological properties pomelo juice concentrates
title_fullStr Effect of temperature and concentration on rheological properties pomelo juice concentrates
title_full_unstemmed Effect of temperature and concentration on rheological properties pomelo juice concentrates
title_short Effect of temperature and concentration on rheological properties pomelo juice concentrates
title_sort effect of temperature and concentration on rheological properties pomelo juice concentrates
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/41045/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/41045/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/41045/1/Effect%20of%20temperature%20and%20concentration%20on%20rheological%20properties%20pomelo%20juice%20concentrates.pdf