Molecular characterization of clinical isolate of Vibrio cholera isolated from outbreaks cases in Malaysia

A total of 32 clinical strains of Vibrio cholerae, including members of the 01 and 0139 serogroup were collected from Klang, Selangor; Penang Island; Samarahan, Sarawak and Miri, Sarawak in Malaysia. In general, all the isolates except the 0139 serotype expressed low resistance to all the antibiotic...

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Main Authors: Patrick, Guda Benjamin, Nishibuchi, Mitsuaki, Robin, Tunung, Radu, Son
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2012
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/41015/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/41015/1/Molecular%20characterization%20of%20clinical%20isolate%20of%20Vibrio%20cholera%20isolated%20from%20outbreaks%20cases%20in%20Malaysia%20%28p1267-p1274%29.pdf
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author Patrick, Guda Benjamin
Nishibuchi, Mitsuaki
Robin, Tunung
Radu, Son
author_facet Patrick, Guda Benjamin
Nishibuchi, Mitsuaki
Robin, Tunung
Radu, Son
author_sort Patrick, Guda Benjamin
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A total of 32 clinical strains of Vibrio cholerae, including members of the 01 and 0139 serogroup were collected from Klang, Selangor; Penang Island; Samarahan, Sarawak and Miri, Sarawak in Malaysia. In general, all the isolates except the 0139 serotype expressed low resistance to all the antibiotics tested with their Multiple Antibiotic Resistance (MAR) indices ranged from 0.10 to 0.48. The presence of ctx gene that encoded the cholera toxin was confirmed in all these clinical isolates by polymerase chain reaction. The results from the RAPD-PCR were analyzed using the RAPDistance software (Version 1.04). From the dendrogram generated, two main groups were observed which were subdivided into two clusters each. The Selangor's isolates and the 0139 Penang's isolates formed one group whereas the Samarahan, Sarawak isolates and the Miri, Sarawak isolates made up the other group, thus delineating their different sources of origin based on their geographical location.
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spelling upm-410152015-11-30T04:52:17Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/41015/ Molecular characterization of clinical isolate of Vibrio cholera isolated from outbreaks cases in Malaysia Patrick, Guda Benjamin Nishibuchi, Mitsuaki Robin, Tunung Radu, Son A total of 32 clinical strains of Vibrio cholerae, including members of the 01 and 0139 serogroup were collected from Klang, Selangor; Penang Island; Samarahan, Sarawak and Miri, Sarawak in Malaysia. In general, all the isolates except the 0139 serotype expressed low resistance to all the antibiotics tested with their Multiple Antibiotic Resistance (MAR) indices ranged from 0.10 to 0.48. The presence of ctx gene that encoded the cholera toxin was confirmed in all these clinical isolates by polymerase chain reaction. The results from the RAPD-PCR were analyzed using the RAPDistance software (Version 1.04). From the dendrogram generated, two main groups were observed which were subdivided into two clusters each. The Selangor's isolates and the 0139 Penang's isolates formed one group whereas the Samarahan, Sarawak isolates and the Miri, Sarawak isolates made up the other group, thus delineating their different sources of origin based on their geographical location. Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2012 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/41015/1/Molecular%20characterization%20of%20clinical%20isolate%20of%20Vibrio%20cholera%20isolated%20from%20outbreaks%20cases%20in%20Malaysia%20%28p1267-p1274%29.pdf Patrick, Guda Benjamin and Nishibuchi, Mitsuaki and Robin, Tunung and Radu, Son (2012) Molecular characterization of clinical isolate of Vibrio cholera isolated from outbreaks cases in Malaysia. International Food Research Journal, 19 (3). pp. 1267-1274. ISSN 1985-4668; ESSN: 2231-7546 http://www.ifrj.upm.edu.my/19%20%2803%29%202012/%2866%29%20IFRJ%2019%20%2803%29%202012%20Patrick.pdf
spellingShingle Patrick, Guda Benjamin
Nishibuchi, Mitsuaki
Robin, Tunung
Radu, Son
Molecular characterization of clinical isolate of Vibrio cholera isolated from outbreaks cases in Malaysia
title Molecular characterization of clinical isolate of Vibrio cholera isolated from outbreaks cases in Malaysia
title_full Molecular characterization of clinical isolate of Vibrio cholera isolated from outbreaks cases in Malaysia
title_fullStr Molecular characterization of clinical isolate of Vibrio cholera isolated from outbreaks cases in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Molecular characterization of clinical isolate of Vibrio cholera isolated from outbreaks cases in Malaysia
title_short Molecular characterization of clinical isolate of Vibrio cholera isolated from outbreaks cases in Malaysia
title_sort molecular characterization of clinical isolate of vibrio cholera isolated from outbreaks cases in malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/41015/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/41015/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/41015/1/Molecular%20characterization%20of%20clinical%20isolate%20of%20Vibrio%20cholera%20isolated%20from%20outbreaks%20cases%20in%20Malaysia%20%28p1267-p1274%29.pdf