Incidence and antibiogram of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in processed and frozen bivalve mollusks in Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia

This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and antibiogram of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in processed bivalve molluscs in Kuala Terengganu. A total of 80 seafood samples, namely mussels (n=20), carpet clams (n=20), cockles (n=20) and scallops (n=20), were subjected to PCR and conventional plating m...

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Main Authors: Tang, John Yew Huat, Wan Rosli, W. F., Abdul Razak, N. H., Yeo, Chew Chieng, Abu Bakar, Che Abdullah, Radu, Son
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40785/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40785/1/12%20IFRJ%2021%20%2804%29%202014%20John%20169.pdf
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author Tang, John Yew Huat
Wan Rosli, W. F.
Abdul Razak, N. H.
Yeo, Chew Chieng
Abu Bakar, Che Abdullah
Radu, Son
author_facet Tang, John Yew Huat
Wan Rosli, W. F.
Abdul Razak, N. H.
Yeo, Chew Chieng
Abu Bakar, Che Abdullah
Radu, Son
author_sort Tang, John Yew Huat
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and antibiogram of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in processed bivalve molluscs in Kuala Terengganu. A total of 80 seafood samples, namely mussels (n=20), carpet clams (n=20), cockles (n=20) and scallops (n=20), were subjected to PCR and conventional plating method for the detection of V. parahaemolyticus. V. parahaemolyticus was found in green mussels (55%), carpet clam (80%), cockles (40%) and scallops (55%). Fifty-five V. parahaemolyticus isolates were subjected to 9 types antibiotic sensitivity test using discs diffusion method. All isolates were susceptible to Tetracycline and Gentamycin. Isolates showed high resistance towards Vancomycin (52.73%), Penicillin (45.45%) and Amplicillin (32.73%). Resistance towards Amikacin, Ciprofloxacin and Norfloxacin were found to be 1.82%. It can be concluded that local bivalve molluscs were contaminated with V. parahaemolyticus and isolates showed resistance towards certain antibiotics. Therefore, consumption of raw or semi-cooked bivalve molluscs is not advisable.
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spelling upm-407852015-10-09T00:50:03Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40785/ Incidence and antibiogram of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in processed and frozen bivalve mollusks in Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia Tang, John Yew Huat Wan Rosli, W. F. Abdul Razak, N. H. Yeo, Chew Chieng Abu Bakar, Che Abdullah Radu, Son This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and antibiogram of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in processed bivalve molluscs in Kuala Terengganu. A total of 80 seafood samples, namely mussels (n=20), carpet clams (n=20), cockles (n=20) and scallops (n=20), were subjected to PCR and conventional plating method for the detection of V. parahaemolyticus. V. parahaemolyticus was found in green mussels (55%), carpet clam (80%), cockles (40%) and scallops (55%). Fifty-five V. parahaemolyticus isolates were subjected to 9 types antibiotic sensitivity test using discs diffusion method. All isolates were susceptible to Tetracycline and Gentamycin. Isolates showed high resistance towards Vancomycin (52.73%), Penicillin (45.45%) and Amplicillin (32.73%). Resistance towards Amikacin, Ciprofloxacin and Norfloxacin were found to be 1.82%. It can be concluded that local bivalve molluscs were contaminated with V. parahaemolyticus and isolates showed resistance towards certain antibiotics. Therefore, consumption of raw or semi-cooked bivalve molluscs is not advisable. Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40785/1/12%20IFRJ%2021%20%2804%29%202014%20John%20169.pdf Tang, John Yew Huat and Wan Rosli, W. F. and Abdul Razak, N. H. and Yeo, Chew Chieng and Abu Bakar, Che Abdullah and Radu, Son (2014) Incidence and antibiogram of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in processed and frozen bivalve mollusks in Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia. International Food Research Journal, 21 (4). pp. 1349-1353. ISSN 1985-4668; ESSN: 2231-7546 http://www.ifrj.upm.edu.my/21%20%2804%29%202014/12%20IFRJ%2021%20%2804%29%202014%20John%20169.pdf
spellingShingle Tang, John Yew Huat
Wan Rosli, W. F.
Abdul Razak, N. H.
Yeo, Chew Chieng
Abu Bakar, Che Abdullah
Radu, Son
Incidence and antibiogram of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in processed and frozen bivalve mollusks in Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia
title Incidence and antibiogram of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in processed and frozen bivalve mollusks in Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia
title_full Incidence and antibiogram of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in processed and frozen bivalve mollusks in Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia
title_fullStr Incidence and antibiogram of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in processed and frozen bivalve mollusks in Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Incidence and antibiogram of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in processed and frozen bivalve mollusks in Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia
title_short Incidence and antibiogram of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in processed and frozen bivalve mollusks in Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia
title_sort incidence and antibiogram of vibrio parahaemolyticus in processed and frozen bivalve mollusks in kuala terengganu, malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40785/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40785/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40785/1/12%20IFRJ%2021%20%2804%29%202014%20John%20169.pdf