The effect of board structure and institutional ownership structure on earnings management

The study examines the role of outside directors and institutional shareholders in constraining the earnings management activities. A sample of 613 firms from construction, industrial products and consumer products sectors were selected from the main board. The time period covered for this study was...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wong, Shi Yang, Loo, Sin Chun, Ramadilli Mohd, Shamsher Mohamad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Economics and Management, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2009
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/39469/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/39469/1/39469.pdf
_version_ 1848849151159173120
author Wong, Shi Yang
Loo, Sin Chun
Ramadilli Mohd, Shamsher Mohamad
author_facet Wong, Shi Yang
Loo, Sin Chun
Ramadilli Mohd, Shamsher Mohamad
author_sort Wong, Shi Yang
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The study examines the role of outside directors and institutional shareholders in constraining the earnings management activities. A sample of 613 firms from construction, industrial products and consumer products sectors were selected from the main board. The time period covered for this study was from year 2001 to 2003. Modified Jones Model with cross sectional approach was employed in this study. The finding shows that magnitude of earnings management in Malaysian listed firms has approximately 16% of prior year total assets. Most firms manage the earnings upward rather than downwards. No relationship was observed between the degree of earnings manipulation and the proportion of outside directors and institutional shareholders. However, there is weak evidence to show that outside directors have some effect in curbing the earnings management in the construction sector. Adding more outside directors in the board and having institutional shareholders may not be able to reduce earnings management practices if the ownership of a firm is highly concentrated and the process of selecting outside directors is not clearly stated and transparent.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T09:45:50Z
format Article
id upm-39469
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T09:45:50Z
publishDate 2009
publisher Faculty of Economics and Management, Universiti Putra Malaysia
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-394692015-08-03T05:58:00Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/39469/ The effect of board structure and institutional ownership structure on earnings management Wong, Shi Yang Loo, Sin Chun Ramadilli Mohd, Shamsher Mohamad The study examines the role of outside directors and institutional shareholders in constraining the earnings management activities. A sample of 613 firms from construction, industrial products and consumer products sectors were selected from the main board. The time period covered for this study was from year 2001 to 2003. Modified Jones Model with cross sectional approach was employed in this study. The finding shows that magnitude of earnings management in Malaysian listed firms has approximately 16% of prior year total assets. Most firms manage the earnings upward rather than downwards. No relationship was observed between the degree of earnings manipulation and the proportion of outside directors and institutional shareholders. However, there is weak evidence to show that outside directors have some effect in curbing the earnings management in the construction sector. Adding more outside directors in the board and having institutional shareholders may not be able to reduce earnings management practices if the ownership of a firm is highly concentrated and the process of selecting outside directors is not clearly stated and transparent. Faculty of Economics and Management, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2009-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/39469/1/39469.pdf Wong, Shi Yang and Loo, Sin Chun and Ramadilli Mohd, Shamsher Mohamad (2009) The effect of board structure and institutional ownership structure on earnings management. International Journal of Economics and Management, 3 (2). pp. 332-353. ISSN 1823-836X http://econ.upm.edu.my/ijem/vol3_no2.htm
spellingShingle Wong, Shi Yang
Loo, Sin Chun
Ramadilli Mohd, Shamsher Mohamad
The effect of board structure and institutional ownership structure on earnings management
title The effect of board structure and institutional ownership structure on earnings management
title_full The effect of board structure and institutional ownership structure on earnings management
title_fullStr The effect of board structure and institutional ownership structure on earnings management
title_full_unstemmed The effect of board structure and institutional ownership structure on earnings management
title_short The effect of board structure and institutional ownership structure on earnings management
title_sort effect of board structure and institutional ownership structure on earnings management
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/39469/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/39469/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/39469/1/39469.pdf