Satirical representation of social and political issues in Nigerian political cartoons

The attainment of democracy in Nigeria has witnessed a dramatic increase of newspaper cartoons emphasizing the role played by political cartoons in constructing political commentary. This study examined the satirical representation of social and political issues in Nigerian political cartoons. The...

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Main Author: Sani, Iro
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38896/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38896/1/FBMK%202012%2029R.pdf
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author Sani, Iro
author_facet Sani, Iro
author_sort Sani, Iro
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The attainment of democracy in Nigeria has witnessed a dramatic increase of newspaper cartoons emphasizing the role played by political cartoons in constructing political commentary. This study examined the satirical representation of social and political issues in Nigerian political cartoons. The study used genre, agenda setting and perceptual theories as its theoretical framework to provide explanation on how the Nigerian media via the political cartoons genre capture and reinforce social realities. Using semiotic and linguistic analyses, a sample of 1000 political cartoons published in the two most widely read Nigerian newspapers and one magazine during the period 2007-2010 was extracted and analyzed. The results indicated the predominant themes that emerged from the satirical representation of social and political issues in Nigerian political cartoons during the period: democratic governance, corruption, economy, standard of living, foreign policy, security and lack of leadership. The findings also showed how verbal and visual elements combine together to construct meaningful messages using devices including metaphors, metonymy, myths and syntagmatic relations. Further, Nigerian political cartoons express group ideology. The findings also showed that the cartoonists employed two specific tones for depicting satirical representation, with the laughing satirical tone indicating reformative mode being the more frequent satirical tone used. Finally, the study has implications for further research with regard to the use of images and words to communicate important issues in society.
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spelling upm-388962015-06-04T02:39:59Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38896/ Satirical representation of social and political issues in Nigerian political cartoons Sani, Iro The attainment of democracy in Nigeria has witnessed a dramatic increase of newspaper cartoons emphasizing the role played by political cartoons in constructing political commentary. This study examined the satirical representation of social and political issues in Nigerian political cartoons. The study used genre, agenda setting and perceptual theories as its theoretical framework to provide explanation on how the Nigerian media via the political cartoons genre capture and reinforce social realities. Using semiotic and linguistic analyses, a sample of 1000 political cartoons published in the two most widely read Nigerian newspapers and one magazine during the period 2007-2010 was extracted and analyzed. The results indicated the predominant themes that emerged from the satirical representation of social and political issues in Nigerian political cartoons during the period: democratic governance, corruption, economy, standard of living, foreign policy, security and lack of leadership. The findings also showed how verbal and visual elements combine together to construct meaningful messages using devices including metaphors, metonymy, myths and syntagmatic relations. Further, Nigerian political cartoons express group ideology. The findings also showed that the cartoonists employed two specific tones for depicting satirical representation, with the laughing satirical tone indicating reformative mode being the more frequent satirical tone used. Finally, the study has implications for further research with regard to the use of images and words to communicate important issues in society. 2012-10 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38896/1/FBMK%202012%2029R.pdf Sani, Iro (2012) Satirical representation of social and political issues in Nigerian political cartoons. PhD thesis, Universiti Putra Malaysia. Political cartoons Nigeria - Politics and government - Caricatures and cartoons Nigeria - Social conditions - Caricatures and cartoons
spellingShingle Political cartoons
Nigeria - Politics and government - Caricatures and cartoons
Nigeria - Social conditions - Caricatures and cartoons
Sani, Iro
Satirical representation of social and political issues in Nigerian political cartoons
title Satirical representation of social and political issues in Nigerian political cartoons
title_full Satirical representation of social and political issues in Nigerian political cartoons
title_fullStr Satirical representation of social and political issues in Nigerian political cartoons
title_full_unstemmed Satirical representation of social and political issues in Nigerian political cartoons
title_short Satirical representation of social and political issues in Nigerian political cartoons
title_sort satirical representation of social and political issues in nigerian political cartoons
topic Political cartoons
Nigeria - Politics and government - Caricatures and cartoons
Nigeria - Social conditions - Caricatures and cartoons
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38896/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38896/1/FBMK%202012%2029R.pdf