Long-term plasma progesterone profiles in captive macaques (macaca fascicularis)

Five adult female long-tailed macaques (Macaca fascicularis} were studied in a laboratory environment soon after capture for a 14-month period to determine the relationship between ovarian cyclicity and captivity, and to establish whether there was seasonal fluctuation in ovarian function under loc...

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Main Authors: Tan, H. S., Jainudeen, Mohamed Razeen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Malaysian Society of Applied Biology 1981
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38839/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38839/1/a91%20-%20long%20term%20plasma%20progesterone%20profiles.pdf
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author Tan, H. S.
Jainudeen, Mohamed Razeen
author_facet Tan, H. S.
Jainudeen, Mohamed Razeen
author_sort Tan, H. S.
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Five adult female long-tailed macaques (Macaca fascicularis} were studied in a laboratory environment soon after capture for a 14-month period to determine the relationship between ovarian cyclicity and captivity, and to establish whether there was seasonal fluctuation in ovarian function under local conditions. Menstrual cycle lengths were established for each animal using both vaginal swabbing and progesterone determination. Plasma progesterone was measured by radioimmunoassay with a sensitivity of ~ 0.25 ng/ml and an intra- and inter-assay coefficients of variation of 6.7% (n=30) and 16.9% (n=22), respectively. Regular ovarian activity was observed in 3 animals, with a mean (± S.D.) ovarian cycle length of 25.5 ±. 1.8 (n=17), 32.8 ±. 6.3 (n=l1) and 31.3 ±. 3.8 (n=11) days, respectively. Long-term disruption of ovarian cyclicity was observed in two animals; one animal showed numerous anovulatory cycles with a mean length of 70.3.± 37.3 (n=6) days, while the other had amenorrhea exceeding 200 days. With twice weekly observations, the present study suggests that serial plasma progesterone determination is a better indicator of ovarian cyclicity than vaginal swabbing. It was found that captivity was associated with ovarian dysfunction in some but not all animals. No seasonal fluctuation in ovarian function was observed.
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spelling upm-388392015-06-10T01:36:09Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38839/ Long-term plasma progesterone profiles in captive macaques (macaca fascicularis) Tan, H. S. Jainudeen, Mohamed Razeen Five adult female long-tailed macaques (Macaca fascicularis} were studied in a laboratory environment soon after capture for a 14-month period to determine the relationship between ovarian cyclicity and captivity, and to establish whether there was seasonal fluctuation in ovarian function under local conditions. Menstrual cycle lengths were established for each animal using both vaginal swabbing and progesterone determination. Plasma progesterone was measured by radioimmunoassay with a sensitivity of ~ 0.25 ng/ml and an intra- and inter-assay coefficients of variation of 6.7% (n=30) and 16.9% (n=22), respectively. Regular ovarian activity was observed in 3 animals, with a mean (± S.D.) ovarian cycle length of 25.5 ±. 1.8 (n=17), 32.8 ±. 6.3 (n=l1) and 31.3 ±. 3.8 (n=11) days, respectively. Long-term disruption of ovarian cyclicity was observed in two animals; one animal showed numerous anovulatory cycles with a mean length of 70.3.± 37.3 (n=6) days, while the other had amenorrhea exceeding 200 days. With twice weekly observations, the present study suggests that serial plasma progesterone determination is a better indicator of ovarian cyclicity than vaginal swabbing. It was found that captivity was associated with ovarian dysfunction in some but not all animals. No seasonal fluctuation in ovarian function was observed. Malaysian Society of Applied Biology 1981 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38839/1/a91%20-%20long%20term%20plasma%20progesterone%20profiles.pdf Tan, H. S. and Jainudeen, Mohamed Razeen (1981) Long-term plasma progesterone profiles in captive macaques (macaca fascicularis). Malaysian Applied Biology Journal, 10 (2). pp. 127-136. ISSN 0126-8643
spellingShingle Tan, H. S.
Jainudeen, Mohamed Razeen
Long-term plasma progesterone profiles in captive macaques (macaca fascicularis)
title Long-term plasma progesterone profiles in captive macaques (macaca fascicularis)
title_full Long-term plasma progesterone profiles in captive macaques (macaca fascicularis)
title_fullStr Long-term plasma progesterone profiles in captive macaques (macaca fascicularis)
title_full_unstemmed Long-term plasma progesterone profiles in captive macaques (macaca fascicularis)
title_short Long-term plasma progesterone profiles in captive macaques (macaca fascicularis)
title_sort long-term plasma progesterone profiles in captive macaques (macaca fascicularis)
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38839/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38839/1/a91%20-%20long%20term%20plasma%20progesterone%20profiles.pdf