Significance of localized soil resistivity in designing a grounding system

The value of soil resistivity is an essential pre-requisite in designing an electrical grounding system. The current practice, as advocated even by national/international standards involves taking the average soil resistivity of the site as the parameter to be considered in designing the grounding s...

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Main Authors: Siow, Chun Lim, Gomes, Chandima, Nourirad, Ghasem, Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38809/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38809/1/Significance%20of%20localized%20soil%20resistivity%20in%20designing%20a%20grounding%20system.pdf
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author Siow, Chun Lim
Gomes, Chandima
Nourirad, Ghasem
Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin
author_facet Siow, Chun Lim
Gomes, Chandima
Nourirad, Ghasem
Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin
author_sort Siow, Chun Lim
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The value of soil resistivity is an essential pre-requisite in designing an electrical grounding system. The current practice, as advocated even by national/international standards involves taking the average soil resistivity of the site as the parameter to be considered in designing the grounding system. This study shows that average soil resistivity may lead to significant overestimation or underestimation in the designing process as the localized soil resistivity may significantly differ from the average soil resistivity of the entire site. At least 14% difference between average and localized soil resistivity were obtained base on measurements done on five locations. Therefore, it is suggested that electrical engineers who design grounding systems should first identify the locations where the components of the grounding systems will be installed. Then, the localized soil resistivity at that particular point should be measured and the sizing and geometry of the grounding electrode should be designed accordingly.
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format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2014
publisher IEEE
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spelling upm-388092019-11-20T06:35:35Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38809/ Significance of localized soil resistivity in designing a grounding system Siow, Chun Lim Gomes, Chandima Nourirad, Ghasem Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin The value of soil resistivity is an essential pre-requisite in designing an electrical grounding system. The current practice, as advocated even by national/international standards involves taking the average soil resistivity of the site as the parameter to be considered in designing the grounding system. This study shows that average soil resistivity may lead to significant overestimation or underestimation in the designing process as the localized soil resistivity may significantly differ from the average soil resistivity of the entire site. At least 14% difference between average and localized soil resistivity were obtained base on measurements done on five locations. Therefore, it is suggested that electrical engineers who design grounding systems should first identify the locations where the components of the grounding systems will be installed. Then, the localized soil resistivity at that particular point should be measured and the sizing and geometry of the grounding electrode should be designed accordingly. IEEE 2014 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38809/1/Significance%20of%20localized%20soil%20resistivity%20in%20designing%20a%20grounding%20system.pdf Siow, Chun Lim and Gomes, Chandima and Nourirad, Ghasem and Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin (2014) Significance of localized soil resistivity in designing a grounding system. In: 2014 IEEE 8th International Power Engineering and Optimization Conference (PEOCO2014), 24-25 Mar. 2014, Langkawi, Kedah, Malaysia. (pp. 324-329). 10.1109/PEOCO.2014.6814448
spellingShingle Siow, Chun Lim
Gomes, Chandima
Nourirad, Ghasem
Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin
Significance of localized soil resistivity in designing a grounding system
title Significance of localized soil resistivity in designing a grounding system
title_full Significance of localized soil resistivity in designing a grounding system
title_fullStr Significance of localized soil resistivity in designing a grounding system
title_full_unstemmed Significance of localized soil resistivity in designing a grounding system
title_short Significance of localized soil resistivity in designing a grounding system
title_sort significance of localized soil resistivity in designing a grounding system
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38809/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38809/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38809/1/Significance%20of%20localized%20soil%20resistivity%20in%20designing%20a%20grounding%20system.pdf