Letter of Sultan Mahmud Riayat Syah to Governor-General Batavia Sir Willem Arnold Alting the Library of Leiden University collections: does it have diplomatic features?
Letter from Sultan Mahmud of Riah Syah from the State of Johore and Pahang addressed to Governor-General Willem Arnold Alting dated on 12 Ramadhan 1211 or March 11, 1797. It is a letter written in handwritten Jawi, beautifully illustrated and preserved in the Leiden University Library. In this sense...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Human Resource Management Academic Research Society
2020
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38313/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38313/1/38313.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848848845159530496 |
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| author | Noor Muhammad, Salmah Jan van Engelenhoven, Aone Abdul Rahman, Nadiatul Shakinah |
| author_facet | Noor Muhammad, Salmah Jan van Engelenhoven, Aone Abdul Rahman, Nadiatul Shakinah |
| author_sort | Noor Muhammad, Salmah Jan |
| building | UPM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Letter from Sultan Mahmud of Riah Syah from the State of Johore and Pahang addressed to Governor-General Willem Arnold Alting dated on 12 Ramadhan 1211 or March 11, 1797. It is a letter written in handwritten Jawi, beautifully illustrated and preserved in the Leiden University Library. In this sense, the question that might be raised is does this beautiful letter has diplomatic features in it? Therefore, the objective of this study is to identify and analyze diplomatic content through this delivery portal. The library methodology and diplomacy of Islamic theory will be applied in this study. Expectations of the findings show that indeed these poles have diplomatic features that can strengthen relations between governments. Hence, it is expected that the results of this study may help researchers to identify and study the letters of various aspects of the Malay sultanate. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T09:40:58Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm-38313 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T09:40:58Z |
| publishDate | 2020 |
| publisher | Human Resource Management Academic Research Society |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | upm-383132020-05-04T16:15:58Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38313/ Letter of Sultan Mahmud Riayat Syah to Governor-General Batavia Sir Willem Arnold Alting the Library of Leiden University collections: does it have diplomatic features? Noor Muhammad, Salmah Jan van Engelenhoven, Aone Abdul Rahman, Nadiatul Shakinah Letter from Sultan Mahmud of Riah Syah from the State of Johore and Pahang addressed to Governor-General Willem Arnold Alting dated on 12 Ramadhan 1211 or March 11, 1797. It is a letter written in handwritten Jawi, beautifully illustrated and preserved in the Leiden University Library. In this sense, the question that might be raised is does this beautiful letter has diplomatic features in it? Therefore, the objective of this study is to identify and analyze diplomatic content through this delivery portal. The library methodology and diplomacy of Islamic theory will be applied in this study. Expectations of the findings show that indeed these poles have diplomatic features that can strengthen relations between governments. Hence, it is expected that the results of this study may help researchers to identify and study the letters of various aspects of the Malay sultanate. Human Resource Management Academic Research Society 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38313/1/38313.pdf Noor Muhammad, Salmah Jan and van Engelenhoven, Aone and Abdul Rahman, Nadiatul Shakinah (2020) Letter of Sultan Mahmud Riayat Syah to Governor-General Batavia Sir Willem Arnold Alting the Library of Leiden University collections: does it have diplomatic features? International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 10 (3). pp. 102-112. ISSN 2222-6990 http://hrmars.com/index.php/papers/detail/IJARBSS/7027 10.6007/IJARBSS/v10-i3/7027 |
| spellingShingle | Noor Muhammad, Salmah Jan van Engelenhoven, Aone Abdul Rahman, Nadiatul Shakinah Letter of Sultan Mahmud Riayat Syah to Governor-General Batavia Sir Willem Arnold Alting the Library of Leiden University collections: does it have diplomatic features? |
| title | Letter of Sultan Mahmud Riayat Syah to Governor-General Batavia Sir Willem Arnold Alting the Library of Leiden University collections: does it have diplomatic features? |
| title_full | Letter of Sultan Mahmud Riayat Syah to Governor-General Batavia Sir Willem Arnold Alting the Library of Leiden University collections: does it have diplomatic features? |
| title_fullStr | Letter of Sultan Mahmud Riayat Syah to Governor-General Batavia Sir Willem Arnold Alting the Library of Leiden University collections: does it have diplomatic features? |
| title_full_unstemmed | Letter of Sultan Mahmud Riayat Syah to Governor-General Batavia Sir Willem Arnold Alting the Library of Leiden University collections: does it have diplomatic features? |
| title_short | Letter of Sultan Mahmud Riayat Syah to Governor-General Batavia Sir Willem Arnold Alting the Library of Leiden University collections: does it have diplomatic features? |
| title_sort | letter of sultan mahmud riayat syah to governor-general batavia sir willem arnold alting the library of leiden university collections: does it have diplomatic features? |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38313/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38313/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38313/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38313/1/38313.pdf |