The repressed trauma of a devoted English butler in The Remains of the Day by Kazuo Ishiguro

Kazuo Ishiguro (b. 1954) is a Japanese diasporic writer residing in Britain and is a master of storytelling through his use of the melancholic and nostalgic elements to embody the fragmented self. In his 1989 Booker Prize winning novel, The remains of the day, Ishiguro portrays the main character, a...

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Main Authors: Yusoff, Siti Sarah, Bahar, Ida Baizura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38312/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38312/1/The%20repressed%20trauma%20of%20a%20devoted%20English%20butler%20in%20The%20Remains%20of%20the%20Day%20by%20Kazuo%20Ishiguro.pdf
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author Yusoff, Siti Sarah
Bahar, Ida Baizura
author_facet Yusoff, Siti Sarah
Bahar, Ida Baizura
author_sort Yusoff, Siti Sarah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Kazuo Ishiguro (b. 1954) is a Japanese diasporic writer residing in Britain and is a master of storytelling through his use of the melancholic and nostalgic elements to embody the fragmented self. In his 1989 Booker Prize winning novel, The remains of the day, Ishiguro portrays the main character, a butler named Stevens, who works under an aristocrat whom he highly respects which he later finds out had supported the Nazis during World War Two. The text is laden with Steven’s gradual acceptance of how his mentor eventually fails him and also how he denies himself of happiness in the pursuit of his career. Various studies from different perspectives have been conducted to examine the layers of complexity behind the characters and storytelling; for example, contesting how the stark scenery and setting changes in the novel reflect Steven’s state of mind through ecocriticism (Konlov, 2013) and a New Historicist reading to link how the storyline is parallel to real historical events regarding World War Two (Emara, 2015). Yet a much-overlooked aspect of the novel which needs to be addressed is the feeling of trauma felt by Stevens regarding his life with the aristocrat. Using the concept of trauma by Cathy Caruth, this study aims to analyse the novel focusing on the repressed memories of the protagonist, Stevens. Thus, the objective of the study is to examine how Stevens’ repressed memories as well as his British upbringing in shaping the experience he has undergone are reflected through the concept of trauma. The findings of the study demonstrate that indeed the trauma he has experienced is very much linked to the two elements.
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spelling upm-383122020-05-04T16:15:52Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38312/ The repressed trauma of a devoted English butler in The Remains of the Day by Kazuo Ishiguro Yusoff, Siti Sarah Bahar, Ida Baizura Kazuo Ishiguro (b. 1954) is a Japanese diasporic writer residing in Britain and is a master of storytelling through his use of the melancholic and nostalgic elements to embody the fragmented self. In his 1989 Booker Prize winning novel, The remains of the day, Ishiguro portrays the main character, a butler named Stevens, who works under an aristocrat whom he highly respects which he later finds out had supported the Nazis during World War Two. The text is laden with Steven’s gradual acceptance of how his mentor eventually fails him and also how he denies himself of happiness in the pursuit of his career. Various studies from different perspectives have been conducted to examine the layers of complexity behind the characters and storytelling; for example, contesting how the stark scenery and setting changes in the novel reflect Steven’s state of mind through ecocriticism (Konlov, 2013) and a New Historicist reading to link how the storyline is parallel to real historical events regarding World War Two (Emara, 2015). Yet a much-overlooked aspect of the novel which needs to be addressed is the feeling of trauma felt by Stevens regarding his life with the aristocrat. Using the concept of trauma by Cathy Caruth, this study aims to analyse the novel focusing on the repressed memories of the protagonist, Stevens. Thus, the objective of the study is to examine how Stevens’ repressed memories as well as his British upbringing in shaping the experience he has undergone are reflected through the concept of trauma. The findings of the study demonstrate that indeed the trauma he has experienced is very much linked to the two elements. Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38312/1/The%20repressed%20trauma%20of%20a%20devoted%20English%20butler%20in%20The%20Remains%20of%20the%20Day%20by%20Kazuo%20Ishiguro.pdf Yusoff, Siti Sarah and Bahar, Ida Baizura (2019) The repressed trauma of a devoted English butler in The Remains of the Day by Kazuo Ishiguro. Journal of Language and Communication, 6 (2). pp. 61-71. ISSN 2289-649X; ESSN: 2637-0875 http://journalfbmk.upm.edu.my/index.php/jlc/article/view/151
spellingShingle Yusoff, Siti Sarah
Bahar, Ida Baizura
The repressed trauma of a devoted English butler in The Remains of the Day by Kazuo Ishiguro
title The repressed trauma of a devoted English butler in The Remains of the Day by Kazuo Ishiguro
title_full The repressed trauma of a devoted English butler in The Remains of the Day by Kazuo Ishiguro
title_fullStr The repressed trauma of a devoted English butler in The Remains of the Day by Kazuo Ishiguro
title_full_unstemmed The repressed trauma of a devoted English butler in The Remains of the Day by Kazuo Ishiguro
title_short The repressed trauma of a devoted English butler in The Remains of the Day by Kazuo Ishiguro
title_sort repressed trauma of a devoted english butler in the remains of the day by kazuo ishiguro
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38312/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38312/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38312/1/The%20repressed%20trauma%20of%20a%20devoted%20English%20butler%20in%20The%20Remains%20of%20the%20Day%20by%20Kazuo%20Ishiguro.pdf