Antioxidative and quality properties of full-fat date seeds brew as influenced by the roasting conditions

Full-fat roasted date seeds are considered an excellent source of antioxidants which can treat many diseases. The specific objectives were to investigate the effect of roasting temperature and time on the hardness of whole seeds, moisture content of the roasted date seeds powder, DPPH radical scaven...

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Main Authors: Ahmed, Mohamed Fikry Mohamed, Yusof, Yus Aniza, Al-Awaadh, Alhussein M., Abdul Rahman, Russly, Chin, Nyuk Ling, Mohd Ghazali, Hasanah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38298/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38298/1/38298.pdf
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author Ahmed, Mohamed Fikry Mohamed
Yusof, Yus Aniza
Al-Awaadh, Alhussein M.
Abdul Rahman, Russly
Chin, Nyuk Ling
Mohd Ghazali, Hasanah
author_facet Ahmed, Mohamed Fikry Mohamed
Yusof, Yus Aniza
Al-Awaadh, Alhussein M.
Abdul Rahman, Russly
Chin, Nyuk Ling
Mohd Ghazali, Hasanah
author_sort Ahmed, Mohamed Fikry Mohamed
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Full-fat roasted date seeds are considered an excellent source of antioxidants which can treat many diseases. The specific objectives were to investigate the effect of roasting temperature and time on the hardness of whole seeds, moisture content of the roasted date seeds powder, DPPH radical scavenging activity, total phenolic contents, extraction yield, pH, browning index and sensory properties of the brew prepared from the full-fat roasted date seeds and to construct descriptive models that could describe this effect. Date seeds were roasted at three temperatures (160, 180 and 200 °C) for different period of times (10, 20 and 30 min) using a natural conventional oven; then grinded and next brewed. Hardness of whole seeds, moisture content of the seeds powder, DPPH radical scavenging activity and total phenolic contents, extraction yield, pH and browning index and sensory properties of the brew were significantly affected by the roasting conditions. The statistical results indicated that the proposed model could adequately describe the measured properties. Strong correlations have been found among the properties of the brew as well. The producers of the date seeds brew can utilize these results for controlling the roasting process.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
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spelling upm-382982020-05-04T16:13:22Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38298/ Antioxidative and quality properties of full-fat date seeds brew as influenced by the roasting conditions Ahmed, Mohamed Fikry Mohamed Yusof, Yus Aniza Al-Awaadh, Alhussein M. Abdul Rahman, Russly Chin, Nyuk Ling Mohd Ghazali, Hasanah Full-fat roasted date seeds are considered an excellent source of antioxidants which can treat many diseases. The specific objectives were to investigate the effect of roasting temperature and time on the hardness of whole seeds, moisture content of the roasted date seeds powder, DPPH radical scavenging activity, total phenolic contents, extraction yield, pH, browning index and sensory properties of the brew prepared from the full-fat roasted date seeds and to construct descriptive models that could describe this effect. Date seeds were roasted at three temperatures (160, 180 and 200 °C) for different period of times (10, 20 and 30 min) using a natural conventional oven; then grinded and next brewed. Hardness of whole seeds, moisture content of the seeds powder, DPPH radical scavenging activity and total phenolic contents, extraction yield, pH and browning index and sensory properties of the brew were significantly affected by the roasting conditions. The statistical results indicated that the proposed model could adequately describe the measured properties. Strong correlations have been found among the properties of the brew as well. The producers of the date seeds brew can utilize these results for controlling the roasting process. MDPI 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38298/1/38298.pdf Ahmed, Mohamed Fikry Mohamed and Yusof, Yus Aniza and Al-Awaadh, Alhussein M. and Abdul Rahman, Russly and Chin, Nyuk Ling and Mohd Ghazali, Hasanah (2019) Antioxidative and quality properties of full-fat date seeds brew as influenced by the roasting conditions. Antioxidants, 8 (7). art. no. 226. pp. 1-16. ISSN 2076-3921 https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/8/7/226 10.3390/antiox8070226
spellingShingle Ahmed, Mohamed Fikry Mohamed
Yusof, Yus Aniza
Al-Awaadh, Alhussein M.
Abdul Rahman, Russly
Chin, Nyuk Ling
Mohd Ghazali, Hasanah
Antioxidative and quality properties of full-fat date seeds brew as influenced by the roasting conditions
title Antioxidative and quality properties of full-fat date seeds brew as influenced by the roasting conditions
title_full Antioxidative and quality properties of full-fat date seeds brew as influenced by the roasting conditions
title_fullStr Antioxidative and quality properties of full-fat date seeds brew as influenced by the roasting conditions
title_full_unstemmed Antioxidative and quality properties of full-fat date seeds brew as influenced by the roasting conditions
title_short Antioxidative and quality properties of full-fat date seeds brew as influenced by the roasting conditions
title_sort antioxidative and quality properties of full-fat date seeds brew as influenced by the roasting conditions
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38298/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38298/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38298/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38298/1/38298.pdf