Utilizing the internet of things (IoT) to develop a remotely monitored autonomous floodgate for water management and control

In recent years, floods have increased in frequency and intensity, causing tremendous hardship. In badly affected regions, mostly the rural areas, Weir-type floodgates are the only measure against floods. However, these manually operated gates are numerous and scattered over vast areas. This makes f...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hajjaj, Sami Salama Hussen, Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq, Moktar, Muhammad Hafizuddin, Lee, Seng Hua
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38162/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38162/1/38162.pdf
_version_ 1848848802445787136
author Hajjaj, Sami Salama Hussen
Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq
Moktar, Muhammad Hafizuddin
Lee, Seng Hua
author_facet Hajjaj, Sami Salama Hussen
Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq
Moktar, Muhammad Hafizuddin
Lee, Seng Hua
author_sort Hajjaj, Sami Salama Hussen
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In recent years, floods have increased in frequency and intensity, causing tremendous hardship. In badly affected regions, mostly the rural areas, Weir-type floodgates are the only measure against floods. However, these manually operated gates are numerous and scattered over vast areas. This makes flood mitigation efforts very challenging, which causes severe devastation. Current solutions to automate the floodgates are expensive, black-boxed, and focused on individual gates. In this paper, we present a Centralized Flood Monitoring and Coordination System developed through the Internet of Things (IoT) and other open-source technologies. For this work, we developed a working prototype of an autonomous floodgate that opens/closes according to the level of water. We also developed the required program to allow the gate controller to publish its data through the IoT gateway to the cloud. The data was then captured and viewed on a number of IoT clients, both for individuals and groups of floodgates, in real time. The developed system proved successful as the autonomous gates were monitored remotely through the established IoT framework, with room for future development and improvement. This paper serves as a proof of concept and a preparation for real, on-site implementation of the IoT-floodgates.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T09:40:17Z
format Article
id upm-38162
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T09:40:17Z
publishDate 2020
publisher MDPI
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-381622020-05-03T23:01:27Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38162/ Utilizing the internet of things (IoT) to develop a remotely monitored autonomous floodgate for water management and control Hajjaj, Sami Salama Hussen Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq Moktar, Muhammad Hafizuddin Lee, Seng Hua In recent years, floods have increased in frequency and intensity, causing tremendous hardship. In badly affected regions, mostly the rural areas, Weir-type floodgates are the only measure against floods. However, these manually operated gates are numerous and scattered over vast areas. This makes flood mitigation efforts very challenging, which causes severe devastation. Current solutions to automate the floodgates are expensive, black-boxed, and focused on individual gates. In this paper, we present a Centralized Flood Monitoring and Coordination System developed through the Internet of Things (IoT) and other open-source technologies. For this work, we developed a working prototype of an autonomous floodgate that opens/closes according to the level of water. We also developed the required program to allow the gate controller to publish its data through the IoT gateway to the cloud. The data was then captured and viewed on a number of IoT clients, both for individuals and groups of floodgates, in real time. The developed system proved successful as the autonomous gates were monitored remotely through the established IoT framework, with room for future development and improvement. This paper serves as a proof of concept and a preparation for real, on-site implementation of the IoT-floodgates. MDPI 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38162/1/38162.pdf Hajjaj, Sami Salama Hussen and Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq and Moktar, Muhammad Hafizuddin and Lee, Seng Hua (2020) Utilizing the internet of things (IoT) to develop a remotely monitored autonomous floodgate for water management and control. Water, 12 (2). art. no. 502. pp. 1-18. ISSN 2073-4441 https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/12/2/502 10.3390/w12020502
spellingShingle Hajjaj, Sami Salama Hussen
Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq
Moktar, Muhammad Hafizuddin
Lee, Seng Hua
Utilizing the internet of things (IoT) to develop a remotely monitored autonomous floodgate for water management and control
title Utilizing the internet of things (IoT) to develop a remotely monitored autonomous floodgate for water management and control
title_full Utilizing the internet of things (IoT) to develop a remotely monitored autonomous floodgate for water management and control
title_fullStr Utilizing the internet of things (IoT) to develop a remotely monitored autonomous floodgate for water management and control
title_full_unstemmed Utilizing the internet of things (IoT) to develop a remotely monitored autonomous floodgate for water management and control
title_short Utilizing the internet of things (IoT) to develop a remotely monitored autonomous floodgate for water management and control
title_sort utilizing the internet of things (iot) to develop a remotely monitored autonomous floodgate for water management and control
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38162/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38162/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38162/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38162/1/38162.pdf