High sensitivity flat SiO2 fibres for medical dosimetry

We describe investigation of a novel undoped flat fibre fabricated for medical radiation dosimetry. Using high energy X-ray beams generated at a potential of 6 MV, comparison has been made of the TL yield of silica flat fibres, TLD-100 chips and Ge-doped silica fibres. The flat fibres provide compet...

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Main Authors: Abdul Sani, Siti Fairus, Alalawi, Amani I., Abdul Rashid, Hairul Azhar, Mahdiraji, Ghafour Amouzad, Tamchek, Nizam, Nisbet, Andrew, Maah, Mohd Jamil, Bradley, David Andrew
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37860/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37860/1/High%20sensitivity%20flat%20SiO2%20fibres%20for%20medical%20dosimetry.pdf
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author Abdul Sani, Siti Fairus
Alalawi, Amani I.
Abdul Rashid, Hairul Azhar
Mahdiraji, Ghafour Amouzad
Tamchek, Nizam
Nisbet, Andrew
Maah, Mohd Jamil
Bradley, David Andrew
author_facet Abdul Sani, Siti Fairus
Alalawi, Amani I.
Abdul Rashid, Hairul Azhar
Mahdiraji, Ghafour Amouzad
Tamchek, Nizam
Nisbet, Andrew
Maah, Mohd Jamil
Bradley, David Andrew
author_sort Abdul Sani, Siti Fairus
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description We describe investigation of a novel undoped flat fibre fabricated for medical radiation dosimetry. Using high energy X-ray beams generated at a potential of 6 MV, comparison has been made of the TL yield of silica flat fibres, TLD-100 chips and Ge-doped silica fibres. The flat fibres provide competitive TL yield to that of TLD-100 chips, being some 100 times that of the Ge-doped fibres. Pt-coated flat fibres have then been used to increase photoelectron production and hence local dose deposition, obtaining significant increase in dose sensitivity over that of undoped flat fibres. Using 250 kVp X-ray beams, the TL yield reveals a progressive linear increase in dose for Pt thicknesses from 20 nm up to 80 nm. The dose enhancement factor (DEF) of (0.0150±0.0003) nm−1 Pt is comparable to that obtained using gold, agreeing at the 1% level with the value expected on the basis of photoelectron generation. Finally, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) has been employed to characterize the surface oxidation state of the fibre medium. The charge state of Si2p was found to lie on 103.86 eV of binding energy and the atomic percentage obtained from the XPS analysis is 22.41%.
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spelling upm-378602015-12-01T04:23:29Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37860/ High sensitivity flat SiO2 fibres for medical dosimetry Abdul Sani, Siti Fairus Alalawi, Amani I. Abdul Rashid, Hairul Azhar Mahdiraji, Ghafour Amouzad Tamchek, Nizam Nisbet, Andrew Maah, Mohd Jamil Bradley, David Andrew We describe investigation of a novel undoped flat fibre fabricated for medical radiation dosimetry. Using high energy X-ray beams generated at a potential of 6 MV, comparison has been made of the TL yield of silica flat fibres, TLD-100 chips and Ge-doped silica fibres. The flat fibres provide competitive TL yield to that of TLD-100 chips, being some 100 times that of the Ge-doped fibres. Pt-coated flat fibres have then been used to increase photoelectron production and hence local dose deposition, obtaining significant increase in dose sensitivity over that of undoped flat fibres. Using 250 kVp X-ray beams, the TL yield reveals a progressive linear increase in dose for Pt thicknesses from 20 nm up to 80 nm. The dose enhancement factor (DEF) of (0.0150±0.0003) nm−1 Pt is comparable to that obtained using gold, agreeing at the 1% level with the value expected on the basis of photoelectron generation. Finally, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) has been employed to characterize the surface oxidation state of the fibre medium. The charge state of Si2p was found to lie on 103.86 eV of binding energy and the atomic percentage obtained from the XPS analysis is 22.41%. Elsevier 2014-11 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37860/1/High%20sensitivity%20flat%20SiO2%20fibres%20for%20medical%20dosimetry.pdf Abdul Sani, Siti Fairus and Alalawi, Amani I. and Abdul Rashid, Hairul Azhar and Mahdiraji, Ghafour Amouzad and Tamchek, Nizam and Nisbet, Andrew and Maah, Mohd Jamil and Bradley, David Andrew (2014) High sensitivity flat SiO2 fibres for medical dosimetry. Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 104. pp. 134-138. ISSN 0969-806X; ESSN: 1879-0895 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2014.03.043
spellingShingle Abdul Sani, Siti Fairus
Alalawi, Amani I.
Abdul Rashid, Hairul Azhar
Mahdiraji, Ghafour Amouzad
Tamchek, Nizam
Nisbet, Andrew
Maah, Mohd Jamil
Bradley, David Andrew
High sensitivity flat SiO2 fibres for medical dosimetry
title High sensitivity flat SiO2 fibres for medical dosimetry
title_full High sensitivity flat SiO2 fibres for medical dosimetry
title_fullStr High sensitivity flat SiO2 fibres for medical dosimetry
title_full_unstemmed High sensitivity flat SiO2 fibres for medical dosimetry
title_short High sensitivity flat SiO2 fibres for medical dosimetry
title_sort high sensitivity flat sio2 fibres for medical dosimetry
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37860/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37860/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37860/1/High%20sensitivity%20flat%20SiO2%20fibres%20for%20medical%20dosimetry.pdf