Heavy metal biomarker: fish behavior, cellular alteration, enzymatic reaction and proteomics approaches
Due to the latest industrial development, many dangerous chemicals have been released directly or indirectly which resulted in the polluted water bodies. Water rehabilitation is an alternative way to restore the quality of water, followed by the environmental management to control the waste discharg...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia
2015
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37843/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37843/1/%282%29.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848848715111989248 |
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| author | Sabullah, Mohd Khalizan Ahmad, Siti Aqlima Abd. Shukor, Mohd Yunus Gansau, Azlan Jualang Syed, Mohd Arif Sulaiman, Mohd Rosni Shamaan, Nor Aripin |
| author_facet | Sabullah, Mohd Khalizan Ahmad, Siti Aqlima Abd. Shukor, Mohd Yunus Gansau, Azlan Jualang Syed, Mohd Arif Sulaiman, Mohd Rosni Shamaan, Nor Aripin |
| author_sort | Sabullah, Mohd Khalizan |
| building | UPM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Due to the latest industrial development, many dangerous chemicals have been released directly or indirectly which resulted in the polluted water bodies. Water rehabilitation is an alternative way to restore the quality of water, followed by the environmental management to control the waste discharge to ensure the balance of the degradation rates or detoxifying by environmental factors. However, this process consumed a lot of time and cost. Besides, most of the metal ions, especially copper which is capable to bioaccumulate in aquatic organism and at the elevated level may cause physiological and biochemical alteration which leads to mortality. Environmental monitoring is the initial step presupposed evaluating the potential toxicity of effluent gushing at its purpose to discharge, avoiding the determining effects of contaminant in water bodies. Due to the high sensitivity of the aquatic life towards dissolving toxicant, the fish has been utilized as the biological measurement (Biomarker) to indicate the existence of toxicant exposure and/or the impact towards the evaluation of molecular, cellular to physiological level.
Thus, this paper gives an overview of the manipulation of fish as a biomarker of heavy metals through behavior response, hepatocyte alteration, enzymatic reaction and proteomic studies which have proven to be very useful in the environmental pollution monitoring. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T09:38:54Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm-37843 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T09:38:54Z |
| publishDate | 2015 |
| publisher | Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | upm-378432016-01-27T01:04:06Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37843/ Heavy metal biomarker: fish behavior, cellular alteration, enzymatic reaction and proteomics approaches Sabullah, Mohd Khalizan Ahmad, Siti Aqlima Abd. Shukor, Mohd Yunus Gansau, Azlan Jualang Syed, Mohd Arif Sulaiman, Mohd Rosni Shamaan, Nor Aripin Due to the latest industrial development, many dangerous chemicals have been released directly or indirectly which resulted in the polluted water bodies. Water rehabilitation is an alternative way to restore the quality of water, followed by the environmental management to control the waste discharge to ensure the balance of the degradation rates or detoxifying by environmental factors. However, this process consumed a lot of time and cost. Besides, most of the metal ions, especially copper which is capable to bioaccumulate in aquatic organism and at the elevated level may cause physiological and biochemical alteration which leads to mortality. Environmental monitoring is the initial step presupposed evaluating the potential toxicity of effluent gushing at its purpose to discharge, avoiding the determining effects of contaminant in water bodies. Due to the high sensitivity of the aquatic life towards dissolving toxicant, the fish has been utilized as the biological measurement (Biomarker) to indicate the existence of toxicant exposure and/or the impact towards the evaluation of molecular, cellular to physiological level. Thus, this paper gives an overview of the manipulation of fish as a biomarker of heavy metals through behavior response, hepatocyte alteration, enzymatic reaction and proteomic studies which have proven to be very useful in the environmental pollution monitoring. Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37843/1/%282%29.pdf Sabullah, Mohd Khalizan and Ahmad, Siti Aqlima and Abd. Shukor, Mohd Yunus and Gansau, Azlan Jualang and Syed, Mohd Arif and Sulaiman, Mohd Rosni and Shamaan, Nor Aripin (2015) Heavy metal biomarker: fish behavior, cellular alteration, enzymatic reaction and proteomics approaches. International Food Research Journal, 22 (2). pp. 435-454. ISSN 1985-4668; ESSN: 2231-7546 http://www.ifrj.upm.edu.my/22%20(02)%202015/(2).pdf |
| spellingShingle | Sabullah, Mohd Khalizan Ahmad, Siti Aqlima Abd. Shukor, Mohd Yunus Gansau, Azlan Jualang Syed, Mohd Arif Sulaiman, Mohd Rosni Shamaan, Nor Aripin Heavy metal biomarker: fish behavior, cellular alteration, enzymatic reaction and proteomics approaches |
| title | Heavy metal biomarker: fish behavior, cellular alteration, enzymatic reaction and proteomics approaches |
| title_full | Heavy metal biomarker: fish behavior, cellular alteration, enzymatic reaction and proteomics approaches |
| title_fullStr | Heavy metal biomarker: fish behavior, cellular alteration, enzymatic reaction and proteomics approaches |
| title_full_unstemmed | Heavy metal biomarker: fish behavior, cellular alteration, enzymatic reaction and proteomics approaches |
| title_short | Heavy metal biomarker: fish behavior, cellular alteration, enzymatic reaction and proteomics approaches |
| title_sort | heavy metal biomarker: fish behavior, cellular alteration, enzymatic reaction and proteomics approaches |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37843/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37843/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37843/1/%282%29.pdf |