Glutamine and glutamic acid supplementation enhances performance of broiler chickens under the hot and humid tropical condition

Day-old (day 1) commercial broiler chickens were fed i) basal diet (control), ii) basal diet +0.5% AminoGut (AG), or iii) basal diet +1% AG from 1 to 42 d of age under the hot and humid tropical environment. AminoGut is a commercial dietary supplement containing a mixture of L-glutamine (Gln) and L-...

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Main Authors: Olubodun, Joshua O., Idrus, Zulkifli, Farjam, Abdoreza Soleimani, Hair-Bejo, Mohd, Kasim, Azhar
Format: Article
Published: PAGEPress 2015
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37782/
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author Olubodun, Joshua O.
Idrus, Zulkifli
Farjam, Abdoreza Soleimani
Hair-Bejo, Mohd
Kasim, Azhar
author_facet Olubodun, Joshua O.
Idrus, Zulkifli
Farjam, Abdoreza Soleimani
Hair-Bejo, Mohd
Kasim, Azhar
author_sort Olubodun, Joshua O.
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Day-old (day 1) commercial broiler chickens were fed i) basal diet (control), ii) basal diet +0.5% AminoGut (AG), or iii) basal diet +1% AG from 1 to 42 d of age under the hot and humid tropical environment. AminoGut is a commercial dietary supplement containing a mixture of L-glutamine (Gln) and L-glutamic (Glu) acid. Weight gain and feed conversion ratio during the starter (1 to 21 d) and overall (1 to 42 d) periods improved linearly and quadratically with AG supplementation when compared to control. Supplementing birds with AG significantly reduced overall mortality rate. At 21 and 42 d of age, intestinal (duodenum and ileum) villi height and crypt depth showed both linear and quadratic positive responses to AG supplementation. Intestinal amylase activity increased linearly and quadratically on d 21, and linearly only on d 42. In conclusion, Gln and Glu supplementation was beneficial in improving the growth performance and survivability of broiler chickens under the hot and humid tropical environment.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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publishDate 2015
publisher PAGEPress
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spelling upm-377822023-11-06T10:04:16Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37782/ Glutamine and glutamic acid supplementation enhances performance of broiler chickens under the hot and humid tropical condition Olubodun, Joshua O. Idrus, Zulkifli Farjam, Abdoreza Soleimani Hair-Bejo, Mohd Kasim, Azhar Day-old (day 1) commercial broiler chickens were fed i) basal diet (control), ii) basal diet +0.5% AminoGut (AG), or iii) basal diet +1% AG from 1 to 42 d of age under the hot and humid tropical environment. AminoGut is a commercial dietary supplement containing a mixture of L-glutamine (Gln) and L-glutamic (Glu) acid. Weight gain and feed conversion ratio during the starter (1 to 21 d) and overall (1 to 42 d) periods improved linearly and quadratically with AG supplementation when compared to control. Supplementing birds with AG significantly reduced overall mortality rate. At 21 and 42 d of age, intestinal (duodenum and ileum) villi height and crypt depth showed both linear and quadratic positive responses to AG supplementation. Intestinal amylase activity increased linearly and quadratically on d 21, and linearly only on d 42. In conclusion, Gln and Glu supplementation was beneficial in improving the growth performance and survivability of broiler chickens under the hot and humid tropical environment. PAGEPress 2015 Article PeerReviewed Olubodun, Joshua O. and Idrus, Zulkifli and Farjam, Abdoreza Soleimani and Hair-Bejo, Mohd and Kasim, Azhar (2015) Glutamine and glutamic acid supplementation enhances performance of broiler chickens under the hot and humid tropical condition. Italian Journal of Animal Science, 14 (1). art. no. 3263. pp. 25-29. ISSN 1828-051X https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.4081/ijas.2015.3263 10.4081/ijas.2015.3263
spellingShingle Olubodun, Joshua O.
Idrus, Zulkifli
Farjam, Abdoreza Soleimani
Hair-Bejo, Mohd
Kasim, Azhar
Glutamine and glutamic acid supplementation enhances performance of broiler chickens under the hot and humid tropical condition
title Glutamine and glutamic acid supplementation enhances performance of broiler chickens under the hot and humid tropical condition
title_full Glutamine and glutamic acid supplementation enhances performance of broiler chickens under the hot and humid tropical condition
title_fullStr Glutamine and glutamic acid supplementation enhances performance of broiler chickens under the hot and humid tropical condition
title_full_unstemmed Glutamine and glutamic acid supplementation enhances performance of broiler chickens under the hot and humid tropical condition
title_short Glutamine and glutamic acid supplementation enhances performance of broiler chickens under the hot and humid tropical condition
title_sort glutamine and glutamic acid supplementation enhances performance of broiler chickens under the hot and humid tropical condition
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37782/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37782/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37782/