Coordinated SPD systems for mitigating the effect of lightning-induced voltage on hybrid solar PV-battery energy storage system
This paper discusses the effect of lightning-induced voltage on a hybrid solar photovoltaic (PV)-battery energy storage system (BESS) without an external lightning protection system (LPS). Solar PV generates electricity by converting solar energy and providing it to the user. In addition, battery en...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
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IEEE
2023
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37466/ |
| _version_ | 1848848615095664640 |
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| author | Ahmad, N. I. Ab. Kadir, M. Z. A. Ali, Z. Osman, M. Roslan, M. H. Zaini, N. H. |
| author_facet | Ahmad, N. I. Ab. Kadir, M. Z. A. Ali, Z. Osman, M. Roslan, M. H. Zaini, N. H. |
| author_sort | Ahmad, N. I. |
| building | UPM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | This paper discusses the effect of lightning-induced voltage on a hybrid solar photovoltaic (PV)-battery energy storage system (BESS) without an external lightning protection system (LPS). Solar PV generates electricity by converting solar energy and providing it to the user. In addition, battery energy storage is also utilised to supply consistency and satisfy the need for energy. However, because the system is installed in open spaces, lightning has always been a huge difficulty for it to work at optimal efficiency. In this paper, the single SPD Class I was installed near the inverter on the DC side. The study on cable length with various lightning current amplitude and lightning strike distance is conducted. The simulation findings found that the inverter is well protected by the SPD whereby the impulse withstand voltage is 6 kV, however, the solar PV-BESS is affected by the lightning-induced voltage regardless of any cable length. In this way, providing the requirement for an adequate SPD installation will ensure improved maintenance and extend the equipment’s lifespan. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T09:37:19Z |
| format | Conference or Workshop Item |
| id | upm-37466 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T09:37:19Z |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publisher | IEEE |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | upm-374662023-09-27T10:21:38Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37466/ Coordinated SPD systems for mitigating the effect of lightning-induced voltage on hybrid solar PV-battery energy storage system Ahmad, N. I. Ab. Kadir, M. Z. A. Ali, Z. Osman, M. Roslan, M. H. Zaini, N. H. This paper discusses the effect of lightning-induced voltage on a hybrid solar photovoltaic (PV)-battery energy storage system (BESS) without an external lightning protection system (LPS). Solar PV generates electricity by converting solar energy and providing it to the user. In addition, battery energy storage is also utilised to supply consistency and satisfy the need for energy. However, because the system is installed in open spaces, lightning has always been a huge difficulty for it to work at optimal efficiency. In this paper, the single SPD Class I was installed near the inverter on the DC side. The study on cable length with various lightning current amplitude and lightning strike distance is conducted. The simulation findings found that the inverter is well protected by the SPD whereby the impulse withstand voltage is 6 kV, however, the solar PV-BESS is affected by the lightning-induced voltage regardless of any cable length. In this way, providing the requirement for an adequate SPD installation will ensure improved maintenance and extend the equipment’s lifespan. IEEE 2023 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed Ahmad, N. I. and Ab. Kadir, M. Z. A. and Ali, Z. and Osman, M. and Roslan, M. H. and Zaini, N. H. (2023) Coordinated SPD systems for mitigating the effect of lightning-induced voltage on hybrid solar PV-battery energy storage system. In: 12th Asia-Pacific International Conference on Lightning (APL 2023), 12-15 June 2023, Langkawi, Malaysia. . https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10182043 10.1109/APL57308.2023.10182043 |
| spellingShingle | Ahmad, N. I. Ab. Kadir, M. Z. A. Ali, Z. Osman, M. Roslan, M. H. Zaini, N. H. Coordinated SPD systems for mitigating the effect of lightning-induced voltage on hybrid solar PV-battery energy storage system |
| title | Coordinated SPD systems for mitigating the effect of lightning-induced voltage on hybrid solar PV-battery energy storage system |
| title_full | Coordinated SPD systems for mitigating the effect of lightning-induced voltage on hybrid solar PV-battery energy storage system |
| title_fullStr | Coordinated SPD systems for mitigating the effect of lightning-induced voltage on hybrid solar PV-battery energy storage system |
| title_full_unstemmed | Coordinated SPD systems for mitigating the effect of lightning-induced voltage on hybrid solar PV-battery energy storage system |
| title_short | Coordinated SPD systems for mitigating the effect of lightning-induced voltage on hybrid solar PV-battery energy storage system |
| title_sort | coordinated spd systems for mitigating the effect of lightning-induced voltage on hybrid solar pv-battery energy storage system |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37466/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37466/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37466/ |