Efficacy of carcass electrical stimulation in meat quality enhancement: a review

The use of electrical stimulation (ES) as a management tool to improve meat quality and efficiency of meat processing is reviewed. The basis of the efficacy of ES is its ability to fast track postmortem glycolysis, which in turn stimulates myriad histological, physical, biochemical, biophysical and...

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Main Authors: Adeyemi, Kazeem Dauda, Sazili, Awis Qurni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asian-Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37405/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37405/7/Efficacy%20of%20carcass%20electrical%20stimulation%20in%20meat%20quality%20enhancement.pdf
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author Adeyemi, Kazeem Dauda
Sazili, Awis Qurni
author_facet Adeyemi, Kazeem Dauda
Sazili, Awis Qurni
author_sort Adeyemi, Kazeem Dauda
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The use of electrical stimulation (ES) as a management tool to improve meat quality and efficiency of meat processing is reviewed. The basis of the efficacy of ES is its ability to fast track postmortem glycolysis, which in turn stimulates myriad histological, physical, biochemical, biophysical and physiological changes in the postmortem muscle. Electrical stimulation hastens the onset and resolution of rigor mortis thereby reducing processing time and labor and plays a vital role in improving meat tenderness and other meat quality traits. However, ES may have negative impacts on some meat quality traits such as color stability and water holding capacity in some animals. Electrical stimulation is not an end in itself. In order to achieve the desired benefits from its application, the technique must be properly used in conjunction with various intricate antemortem, perimortem and postmortem management practices. Despite extensive research on ES, the fundamental mechanisms and the appropriate commercial applications remained obscured. In addition, muscles differ in their response to ES. Thus, elementary knowledge of the various alterations with respect to muscle type is needed in order to optimize the effectiveness of ES in the improvement of meat quality.
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spelling upm-374052015-09-01T04:39:21Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37405/ Efficacy of carcass electrical stimulation in meat quality enhancement: a review Adeyemi, Kazeem Dauda Sazili, Awis Qurni The use of electrical stimulation (ES) as a management tool to improve meat quality and efficiency of meat processing is reviewed. The basis of the efficacy of ES is its ability to fast track postmortem glycolysis, which in turn stimulates myriad histological, physical, biochemical, biophysical and physiological changes in the postmortem muscle. Electrical stimulation hastens the onset and resolution of rigor mortis thereby reducing processing time and labor and plays a vital role in improving meat tenderness and other meat quality traits. However, ES may have negative impacts on some meat quality traits such as color stability and water holding capacity in some animals. Electrical stimulation is not an end in itself. In order to achieve the desired benefits from its application, the technique must be properly used in conjunction with various intricate antemortem, perimortem and postmortem management practices. Despite extensive research on ES, the fundamental mechanisms and the appropriate commercial applications remained obscured. In addition, muscles differ in their response to ES. Thus, elementary knowledge of the various alterations with respect to muscle type is needed in order to optimize the effectiveness of ES in the improvement of meat quality. Asian-Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies 2014-03 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37405/7/Efficacy%20of%20carcass%20electrical%20stimulation%20in%20meat%20quality%20enhancement.pdf Adeyemi, Kazeem Dauda and Sazili, Awis Qurni (2014) Efficacy of carcass electrical stimulation in meat quality enhancement: a review. Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences, 27 (3). pp. 447-456. ISSN 1011-2367; ESSN: 1976-5517 http://ajas.info/current/?vol=27&no=3 10.5713/ajas.2013.13463
spellingShingle Adeyemi, Kazeem Dauda
Sazili, Awis Qurni
Efficacy of carcass electrical stimulation in meat quality enhancement: a review
title Efficacy of carcass electrical stimulation in meat quality enhancement: a review
title_full Efficacy of carcass electrical stimulation in meat quality enhancement: a review
title_fullStr Efficacy of carcass electrical stimulation in meat quality enhancement: a review
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of carcass electrical stimulation in meat quality enhancement: a review
title_short Efficacy of carcass electrical stimulation in meat quality enhancement: a review
title_sort efficacy of carcass electrical stimulation in meat quality enhancement: a review
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37405/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37405/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37405/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37405/7/Efficacy%20of%20carcass%20electrical%20stimulation%20in%20meat%20quality%20enhancement.pdf