Effects of salinity and water quality parameters on the breeding and larva rearing of black molly Poecilia sphenops in laboratory condition

A study was conducted to determine the effects of salinities (0, 3 and 6 PSU) and other water quality parameters on the breeding and larva rearing of black molly Poecilia sphenops (Valenciennes 1846) under laboratory condition. Each treatment was carried out in triplicates. Results showed that water...

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Main Authors: Wan Hassan, Wan Nurul Husna, Christianus, Annie, Che Cob, Zaidi, Abd. Ghaffar, Mazlan, Das, Simon Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bioflux 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37391/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37391/1/Effects%20of%20salinity%20and%20water%20quality%20parameters%20on%20the%20breeding%20and%20larva%20rearing%20of%20black%20molly%20Poecilia%20sphenops%20in%20laboratory%20condition.pdf
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author Wan Hassan, Wan Nurul Husna
Christianus, Annie
Che Cob, Zaidi
Abd. Ghaffar, Mazlan
Das, Simon Kumar
author_facet Wan Hassan, Wan Nurul Husna
Christianus, Annie
Che Cob, Zaidi
Abd. Ghaffar, Mazlan
Das, Simon Kumar
author_sort Wan Hassan, Wan Nurul Husna
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A study was conducted to determine the effects of salinities (0, 3 and 6 PSU) and other water quality parameters on the breeding and larva rearing of black molly Poecilia sphenops (Valenciennes 1846) under laboratory condition. Each treatment was carried out in triplicates. Results showed that water salinity of 6 PSU represented the highest breeding success compared to salinities of 0 and 3 PSU. Nevertheless, no significant differences (p > 0.05) were observed at these three salinities for fry production in captivity. Moreover no significant differences were observed in weight increment when salinity raised from 3 to 6 PSU, however, these two treatments differed significantly when compared with 0 PSU. The survival rate was not significantly varied in comparison with 0 PSU. The highest total length increment was found at water salinity of 6 PSU followed by 0 and 3 PSU. Results on water quality parameters denoted no significant differences (p > 0.05) for all treatments except on ammonia (NH3) rates. The highest ammonia level was found at 0 PSU followed by 3 and 6 PSU. The findings of the present study suggested to culture black molly (P. sphenops) in a slight saline condition from 3 to 6 PSU.
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spelling upm-373912016-11-14T07:49:04Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37391/ Effects of salinity and water quality parameters on the breeding and larva rearing of black molly Poecilia sphenops in laboratory condition Wan Hassan, Wan Nurul Husna Christianus, Annie Che Cob, Zaidi Abd. Ghaffar, Mazlan Das, Simon Kumar A study was conducted to determine the effects of salinities (0, 3 and 6 PSU) and other water quality parameters on the breeding and larva rearing of black molly Poecilia sphenops (Valenciennes 1846) under laboratory condition. Each treatment was carried out in triplicates. Results showed that water salinity of 6 PSU represented the highest breeding success compared to salinities of 0 and 3 PSU. Nevertheless, no significant differences (p > 0.05) were observed at these three salinities for fry production in captivity. Moreover no significant differences were observed in weight increment when salinity raised from 3 to 6 PSU, however, these two treatments differed significantly when compared with 0 PSU. The survival rate was not significantly varied in comparison with 0 PSU. The highest total length increment was found at water salinity of 6 PSU followed by 0 and 3 PSU. Results on water quality parameters denoted no significant differences (p > 0.05) for all treatments except on ammonia (NH3) rates. The highest ammonia level was found at 0 PSU followed by 3 and 6 PSU. The findings of the present study suggested to culture black molly (P. sphenops) in a slight saline condition from 3 to 6 PSU. Bioflux 2014-02 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37391/1/Effects%20of%20salinity%20and%20water%20quality%20parameters%20on%20the%20breeding%20and%20larva%20rearing%20of%20black%20molly%20Poecilia%20sphenops%20in%20laboratory%20condition.pdf Wan Hassan, Wan Nurul Husna and Christianus, Annie and Che Cob, Zaidi and Abd. Ghaffar, Mazlan and Das, Simon Kumar (2014) Effects of salinity and water quality parameters on the breeding and larva rearing of black molly Poecilia sphenops in laboratory condition. AACL Bioflux, 7 (1). pp. 8-14. ISSN 1844-8143; ESSN: 1844-9166 http://www.bioflux.com.ro/docs/2014.8-14.pdf
spellingShingle Wan Hassan, Wan Nurul Husna
Christianus, Annie
Che Cob, Zaidi
Abd. Ghaffar, Mazlan
Das, Simon Kumar
Effects of salinity and water quality parameters on the breeding and larva rearing of black molly Poecilia sphenops in laboratory condition
title Effects of salinity and water quality parameters on the breeding and larva rearing of black molly Poecilia sphenops in laboratory condition
title_full Effects of salinity and water quality parameters on the breeding and larva rearing of black molly Poecilia sphenops in laboratory condition
title_fullStr Effects of salinity and water quality parameters on the breeding and larva rearing of black molly Poecilia sphenops in laboratory condition
title_full_unstemmed Effects of salinity and water quality parameters on the breeding and larva rearing of black molly Poecilia sphenops in laboratory condition
title_short Effects of salinity and water quality parameters on the breeding and larva rearing of black molly Poecilia sphenops in laboratory condition
title_sort effects of salinity and water quality parameters on the breeding and larva rearing of black molly poecilia sphenops in laboratory condition
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37391/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37391/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37391/1/Effects%20of%20salinity%20and%20water%20quality%20parameters%20on%20the%20breeding%20and%20larva%20rearing%20of%20black%20molly%20Poecilia%20sphenops%20in%20laboratory%20condition.pdf