Effect of temperature-controlled fermentation on physico-chemical properties and lactic acid bacterial count of durian (Durio zibethinus Murr.) pulp

Effects of controlled-temperature fermentation on several physico-chemical properties, lactic acid bacteria (LAB) counts and aroma of durian pulp were examined by storing fresh durian pulp was mixed with 2 % (w/w) salt and stored at 15 °C, 27 °C and 40 °C for 10 days. Storage at 15 °C did not affect...

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Main Authors: Wasnin, Ramdiah M., Abdul Karim, Muhammad Shahrim, Mohd Ghazali, Hasanah
Format: Article
Published: Association of Food Scientists & Technologists (India) 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37318/
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author Wasnin, Ramdiah M.
Abdul Karim, Muhammad Shahrim
Mohd Ghazali, Hasanah
author_facet Wasnin, Ramdiah M.
Abdul Karim, Muhammad Shahrim
Mohd Ghazali, Hasanah
author_sort Wasnin, Ramdiah M.
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Effects of controlled-temperature fermentation on several physico-chemical properties, lactic acid bacteria (LAB) counts and aroma of durian pulp were examined by storing fresh durian pulp was mixed with 2 % (w/w) salt and stored at 15 °C, 27 °C and 40 °C for 10 days. Storage at 15 °C did not affect the properties of the pulp much. However, at 27 °C and 40 °C, pH and total soluble solids decreased up to 60 % and 52 %, respectively, with greater losses at 27 °C. Titratable acidity, which increased at 27 °C, was due to lactic and acetic acids formation. Loss of sucrose and increases in glucose were greater at 27 °C. LAB population increased up to Day 3 of storage, and then decreased slightly. Principal component analysis based on aroma examination using a zNoseTM showed better retention of aroma profile at 27 °C. Overall, durian fermented at 27 °C was more acceptable than the one prepared at 40 °C, and it is ready to be consumed between Day 4 and 6.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling upm-373182023-09-06T02:33:35Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37318/ Effect of temperature-controlled fermentation on physico-chemical properties and lactic acid bacterial count of durian (Durio zibethinus Murr.) pulp Wasnin, Ramdiah M. Abdul Karim, Muhammad Shahrim Mohd Ghazali, Hasanah Effects of controlled-temperature fermentation on several physico-chemical properties, lactic acid bacteria (LAB) counts and aroma of durian pulp were examined by storing fresh durian pulp was mixed with 2 % (w/w) salt and stored at 15 °C, 27 °C and 40 °C for 10 days. Storage at 15 °C did not affect the properties of the pulp much. However, at 27 °C and 40 °C, pH and total soluble solids decreased up to 60 % and 52 %, respectively, with greater losses at 27 °C. Titratable acidity, which increased at 27 °C, was due to lactic and acetic acids formation. Loss of sucrose and increases in glucose were greater at 27 °C. LAB population increased up to Day 3 of storage, and then decreased slightly. Principal component analysis based on aroma examination using a zNoseTM showed better retention of aroma profile at 27 °C. Overall, durian fermented at 27 °C was more acceptable than the one prepared at 40 °C, and it is ready to be consumed between Day 4 and 6. Association of Food Scientists & Technologists (India) 2014 Article PeerReviewed Wasnin, Ramdiah M. and Abdul Karim, Muhammad Shahrim and Mohd Ghazali, Hasanah (2014) Effect of temperature-controlled fermentation on physico-chemical properties and lactic acid bacterial count of durian (Durio zibethinus Murr.) pulp. Journal of Food Science and Technology, 51 (11). pp. 2977-2989. ISSN 0022-1155; ESSN: 0975-8402 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13197-012-0869-7 10.1007/s13197-012-0869-7
spellingShingle Wasnin, Ramdiah M.
Abdul Karim, Muhammad Shahrim
Mohd Ghazali, Hasanah
Effect of temperature-controlled fermentation on physico-chemical properties and lactic acid bacterial count of durian (Durio zibethinus Murr.) pulp
title Effect of temperature-controlled fermentation on physico-chemical properties and lactic acid bacterial count of durian (Durio zibethinus Murr.) pulp
title_full Effect of temperature-controlled fermentation on physico-chemical properties and lactic acid bacterial count of durian (Durio zibethinus Murr.) pulp
title_fullStr Effect of temperature-controlled fermentation on physico-chemical properties and lactic acid bacterial count of durian (Durio zibethinus Murr.) pulp
title_full_unstemmed Effect of temperature-controlled fermentation on physico-chemical properties and lactic acid bacterial count of durian (Durio zibethinus Murr.) pulp
title_short Effect of temperature-controlled fermentation on physico-chemical properties and lactic acid bacterial count of durian (Durio zibethinus Murr.) pulp
title_sort effect of temperature-controlled fermentation on physico-chemical properties and lactic acid bacterial count of durian (durio zibethinus murr.) pulp
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37318/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37318/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37318/