Effect of graphene nanoplatelets as nanofiller in plasticized poly(lactic acid) nanocomposites: thermal properties and mechanical properties

Plasticized PLA-based nanocomposites were prepared by melt blending of the matrix with 5 mass% of epoxidized palm oils (EPO) and different amount of graphene nanoplatelets (xGnP). Plasticized PLA (p-PLA) reinforced with 0.3 mass% xGnP resulted in an increase of up to 26.5 and 60.6 % in the tensile s...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chieng, Buong Woei, Ibrahim, Nor Azowa, Wan Yunus, Wan Md Zin, Hussein, Mohd Zobir, Loo, Yuet Ying
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37255/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37255/1/Effect%20of%20graphene%20nanoplatelets%20as%20nanofiller%20in%20plasticized%20poly.pdf
_version_ 1848848559190835200
author Chieng, Buong Woei
Ibrahim, Nor Azowa
Wan Yunus, Wan Md Zin
Hussein, Mohd Zobir
Loo, Yuet Ying
author_facet Chieng, Buong Woei
Ibrahim, Nor Azowa
Wan Yunus, Wan Md Zin
Hussein, Mohd Zobir
Loo, Yuet Ying
author_sort Chieng, Buong Woei
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Plasticized PLA-based nanocomposites were prepared by melt blending of the matrix with 5 mass% of epoxidized palm oils (EPO) and different amount of graphene nanoplatelets (xGnP). Plasticized PLA (p-PLA) reinforced with 0.3 mass% xGnP resulted in an increase of up to 26.5 and 60.6 % in the tensile strength and elongation at break of the nanocomposites, respectively. Thermogravimetric analysis (TG) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) were performed to study the thermal behavior of the prepared nanocomposites. p-PLA reinforced with xGnP shows that increasing the xGnP content triggers a substantial increase in thermal stability. Crystallinity of the nanocomposites as well as cold crystallization and melting temperature did not show any significant changes upon addition of xGnP. However, there is a significant decrease of glass transition temperature up to 0.3 mass% of xGnP incorporation.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T09:36:25Z
format Article
id upm-37255
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T09:36:25Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Springer
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-372552015-09-08T01:29:45Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37255/ Effect of graphene nanoplatelets as nanofiller in plasticized poly(lactic acid) nanocomposites: thermal properties and mechanical properties Chieng, Buong Woei Ibrahim, Nor Azowa Wan Yunus, Wan Md Zin Hussein, Mohd Zobir Loo, Yuet Ying Plasticized PLA-based nanocomposites were prepared by melt blending of the matrix with 5 mass% of epoxidized palm oils (EPO) and different amount of graphene nanoplatelets (xGnP). Plasticized PLA (p-PLA) reinforced with 0.3 mass% xGnP resulted in an increase of up to 26.5 and 60.6 % in the tensile strength and elongation at break of the nanocomposites, respectively. Thermogravimetric analysis (TG) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) were performed to study the thermal behavior of the prepared nanocomposites. p-PLA reinforced with xGnP shows that increasing the xGnP content triggers a substantial increase in thermal stability. Crystallinity of the nanocomposites as well as cold crystallization and melting temperature did not show any significant changes upon addition of xGnP. However, there is a significant decrease of glass transition temperature up to 0.3 mass% of xGnP incorporation. Springer 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37255/1/Effect%20of%20graphene%20nanoplatelets%20as%20nanofiller%20in%20plasticized%20poly.pdf Chieng, Buong Woei and Ibrahim, Nor Azowa and Wan Yunus, Wan Md Zin and Hussein, Mohd Zobir and Loo, Yuet Ying (2014) Effect of graphene nanoplatelets as nanofiller in plasticized poly(lactic acid) nanocomposites: thermal properties and mechanical properties. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 118 (3). pp. 1551-1559. ISSN 1388-6150; ESSN: 1588-2926 10.1007/s10973-014-4084-9
spellingShingle Chieng, Buong Woei
Ibrahim, Nor Azowa
Wan Yunus, Wan Md Zin
Hussein, Mohd Zobir
Loo, Yuet Ying
Effect of graphene nanoplatelets as nanofiller in plasticized poly(lactic acid) nanocomposites: thermal properties and mechanical properties
title Effect of graphene nanoplatelets as nanofiller in plasticized poly(lactic acid) nanocomposites: thermal properties and mechanical properties
title_full Effect of graphene nanoplatelets as nanofiller in plasticized poly(lactic acid) nanocomposites: thermal properties and mechanical properties
title_fullStr Effect of graphene nanoplatelets as nanofiller in plasticized poly(lactic acid) nanocomposites: thermal properties and mechanical properties
title_full_unstemmed Effect of graphene nanoplatelets as nanofiller in plasticized poly(lactic acid) nanocomposites: thermal properties and mechanical properties
title_short Effect of graphene nanoplatelets as nanofiller in plasticized poly(lactic acid) nanocomposites: thermal properties and mechanical properties
title_sort effect of graphene nanoplatelets as nanofiller in plasticized poly(lactic acid) nanocomposites: thermal properties and mechanical properties
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37255/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37255/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37255/1/Effect%20of%20graphene%20nanoplatelets%20as%20nanofiller%20in%20plasticized%20poly.pdf