Indirect lightning surge analysis of insulated rail bracket and station arrester in a fourth rail LRT system

This paper presents a study comparing the performance of a fourth rail direct current (DC) urban transit system when affected by an indirect lightning strike. Two different designs were used: one with a Cast Epoxy (CE) bracket equipped with a 3EB4-010 arrester, and the other with a Glass Reinforced...

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Main Authors: Abd Rahman, Farah Asyikin, Ungku Amirulddin, Ungku Anisa, Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin, Osman, Miszaina
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Published: IEEE 2023
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37229/
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author Abd Rahman, Farah Asyikin
Ungku Amirulddin, Ungku Anisa
Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin
Osman, Miszaina
author_facet Abd Rahman, Farah Asyikin
Ungku Amirulddin, Ungku Anisa
Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin
Osman, Miszaina
author_sort Abd Rahman, Farah Asyikin
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper presents a study comparing the performance of a fourth rail direct current (DC) urban transit system when affected by an indirect lightning strike. Two different designs were used: one with a Cast Epoxy (CE) bracket equipped with a 3EB4-010 arrester, and the other with a Glass Reinforced Plastic (GRP) bracket equipped with a PDTA09 arrester. To replicate the indirect lightning strike, a lightning induced overvoltage was generated using the Rusck model. The model utilized the sum of two Heidler functions as the input for the lightning channel base current, assuming a perfectly conducting ground. The objective of this study is to determine whether an indirect lightning strike has any impact on the performance of the insulated rail bracket and station arrester of the LRT Kelana Jaya line, considering their different materials and residual voltage limits, respectively. Simulations were conducted using the Electromagnetic Transients Program - Restructured Version (EMTP-RV), and the performance of the two designs was compared when subjected to a 30 kA (5/80μs) induced current. The results showed that the GRP bracket, which has a higher permittivity, performed better when paired with the PDTA09 arrester, which has a lower residual voltage limit. This combination resulted in slightly lower induced overvoltage and significantly lower residual voltage being clamped by the station arrester.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T09:36:19Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id upm-37229
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-15T09:36:19Z
publishDate 2023
publisher IEEE
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-372292023-09-05T15:06:45Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37229/ Indirect lightning surge analysis of insulated rail bracket and station arrester in a fourth rail LRT system Abd Rahman, Farah Asyikin Ungku Amirulddin, Ungku Anisa Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin Osman, Miszaina This paper presents a study comparing the performance of a fourth rail direct current (DC) urban transit system when affected by an indirect lightning strike. Two different designs were used: one with a Cast Epoxy (CE) bracket equipped with a 3EB4-010 arrester, and the other with a Glass Reinforced Plastic (GRP) bracket equipped with a PDTA09 arrester. To replicate the indirect lightning strike, a lightning induced overvoltage was generated using the Rusck model. The model utilized the sum of two Heidler functions as the input for the lightning channel base current, assuming a perfectly conducting ground. The objective of this study is to determine whether an indirect lightning strike has any impact on the performance of the insulated rail bracket and station arrester of the LRT Kelana Jaya line, considering their different materials and residual voltage limits, respectively. Simulations were conducted using the Electromagnetic Transients Program - Restructured Version (EMTP-RV), and the performance of the two designs was compared when subjected to a 30 kA (5/80μs) induced current. The results showed that the GRP bracket, which has a higher permittivity, performed better when paired with the PDTA09 arrester, which has a lower residual voltage limit. This combination resulted in slightly lower induced overvoltage and significantly lower residual voltage being clamped by the station arrester. IEEE 2023 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed Abd Rahman, Farah Asyikin and Ungku Amirulddin, Ungku Anisa and Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin and Osman, Miszaina (2023) Indirect lightning surge analysis of insulated rail bracket and station arrester in a fourth rail LRT system. In: 12th Asia-Pacific International Conference on Lightning (APL 2023), 12-15 June 2023, Langkawi, Malaysia. . https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10181709 10.1109/APL57308.2023.10181709
spellingShingle Abd Rahman, Farah Asyikin
Ungku Amirulddin, Ungku Anisa
Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin
Osman, Miszaina
Indirect lightning surge analysis of insulated rail bracket and station arrester in a fourth rail LRT system
title Indirect lightning surge analysis of insulated rail bracket and station arrester in a fourth rail LRT system
title_full Indirect lightning surge analysis of insulated rail bracket and station arrester in a fourth rail LRT system
title_fullStr Indirect lightning surge analysis of insulated rail bracket and station arrester in a fourth rail LRT system
title_full_unstemmed Indirect lightning surge analysis of insulated rail bracket and station arrester in a fourth rail LRT system
title_short Indirect lightning surge analysis of insulated rail bracket and station arrester in a fourth rail LRT system
title_sort indirect lightning surge analysis of insulated rail bracket and station arrester in a fourth rail lrt system
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37229/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37229/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37229/