Effect of different concentrations of benzyladenine and frequency of watering on growth and quality of Dracaena sanderiana and Codiaeum variegatum

The effect of benzyladenine concentration and watering frequency on the growth and quality of Dracaena sanderiana and Codiaeum variegatum was evaluated. Plants were treated with different benzyladenine concentrations of (0, 75, 150, 225 or 300 mg l-1) and watering frequencies, daily, every 4, 7 or 1...

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Main Authors: Fuadi, Misril, Tengku Muda Mohamed, Mahmud, Salleh, N. S., Anwar, Md. Parvez, Awang, Yahya, Ramlan, Mohd Fauzi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Triveni Enterprises 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37226/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37226/1/Effect%20of%20different%20concentrations%20of%20benzyladenine%20and%20frequency%20of%20watering%20on%20growth%20and%20quality%20of%20Dracaena%20sanderiana%20and%20Codiaeum%20variegatum.pdf
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author Fuadi, Misril
Tengku Muda Mohamed, Mahmud
Salleh, N. S.
Anwar, Md. Parvez
Awang, Yahya
Ramlan, Mohd Fauzi
author_facet Fuadi, Misril
Tengku Muda Mohamed, Mahmud
Salleh, N. S.
Anwar, Md. Parvez
Awang, Yahya
Ramlan, Mohd Fauzi
author_sort Fuadi, Misril
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The effect of benzyladenine concentration and watering frequency on the growth and quality of Dracaena sanderiana and Codiaeum variegatum was evaluated. Plants were treated with different benzyladenine concentrations of (0, 75, 150, 225 or 300 mg l-1) and watering frequencies, daily, every 4, 7 or 10 days interval. Benzyladenine concentration and watering frequency interacted significantly for plant grade on both species. This interaction resulted in the highest grade at 225 mg l-1 benzyladenine and daily watering for D. sanderiana and 150 mgl-1 benzyladenine and daily watering for C. variegatum. No significant interactions between benzyladenine concentration and watering frequency were observed for photosynthesis rate, stomatal conductance, specific leaf area and fresh weight of either species. For D. sanderiana, the highest photosynthesis rate (5.70 mmolm-2s-1) occurred at 225 mg l-1and decreased with increasing watering frequency. For C. variegatum, the highest photosynthesis rate (4.49 mmolm-2s-1) was recorded with benzyladenine concentration of 150 mg l-1, and photosynthesis rate was found independent of watering frequency. For both species, stomatal conductance was recorded highest at 225 mg l-1, but watering frequency failed to influence stomatal conductance. For better quality, D. sanderiana should be sprayed with benzyladenine at 225 mg l-1, and C. variegatum with benzyladenine at 150 mg l-1 in combinations with watering at 4 days interval.
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publishDate 2014
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spelling upm-372262015-09-10T01:22:56Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37226/ Effect of different concentrations of benzyladenine and frequency of watering on growth and quality of Dracaena sanderiana and Codiaeum variegatum Fuadi, Misril Tengku Muda Mohamed, Mahmud Salleh, N. S. Anwar, Md. Parvez Awang, Yahya Ramlan, Mohd Fauzi The effect of benzyladenine concentration and watering frequency on the growth and quality of Dracaena sanderiana and Codiaeum variegatum was evaluated. Plants were treated with different benzyladenine concentrations of (0, 75, 150, 225 or 300 mg l-1) and watering frequencies, daily, every 4, 7 or 10 days interval. Benzyladenine concentration and watering frequency interacted significantly for plant grade on both species. This interaction resulted in the highest grade at 225 mg l-1 benzyladenine and daily watering for D. sanderiana and 150 mgl-1 benzyladenine and daily watering for C. variegatum. No significant interactions between benzyladenine concentration and watering frequency were observed for photosynthesis rate, stomatal conductance, specific leaf area and fresh weight of either species. For D. sanderiana, the highest photosynthesis rate (5.70 mmolm-2s-1) occurred at 225 mg l-1and decreased with increasing watering frequency. For C. variegatum, the highest photosynthesis rate (4.49 mmolm-2s-1) was recorded with benzyladenine concentration of 150 mg l-1, and photosynthesis rate was found independent of watering frequency. For both species, stomatal conductance was recorded highest at 225 mg l-1, but watering frequency failed to influence stomatal conductance. For better quality, D. sanderiana should be sprayed with benzyladenine at 225 mg l-1, and C. variegatum with benzyladenine at 150 mg l-1 in combinations with watering at 4 days interval. Triveni Enterprises 2014-11 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37226/1/Effect%20of%20different%20concentrations%20of%20benzyladenine%20and%20frequency%20of%20watering%20on%20growth%20and%20quality%20of%20Dracaena%20sanderiana%20and%20Codiaeum%20variegatum.pdf Fuadi, Misril and Tengku Muda Mohamed, Mahmud and Salleh, N. S. and Anwar, Md. Parvez and Awang, Yahya and Ramlan, Mohd Fauzi (2014) Effect of different concentrations of benzyladenine and frequency of watering on growth and quality of Dracaena sanderiana and Codiaeum variegatum. Journal of Environmental Biology, 35 (6). pp. 1047-1052. ISSN 0254-8704; ESSN: 2394-0379
spellingShingle Fuadi, Misril
Tengku Muda Mohamed, Mahmud
Salleh, N. S.
Anwar, Md. Parvez
Awang, Yahya
Ramlan, Mohd Fauzi
Effect of different concentrations of benzyladenine and frequency of watering on growth and quality of Dracaena sanderiana and Codiaeum variegatum
title Effect of different concentrations of benzyladenine and frequency of watering on growth and quality of Dracaena sanderiana and Codiaeum variegatum
title_full Effect of different concentrations of benzyladenine and frequency of watering on growth and quality of Dracaena sanderiana and Codiaeum variegatum
title_fullStr Effect of different concentrations of benzyladenine and frequency of watering on growth and quality of Dracaena sanderiana and Codiaeum variegatum
title_full_unstemmed Effect of different concentrations of benzyladenine and frequency of watering on growth and quality of Dracaena sanderiana and Codiaeum variegatum
title_short Effect of different concentrations of benzyladenine and frequency of watering on growth and quality of Dracaena sanderiana and Codiaeum variegatum
title_sort effect of different concentrations of benzyladenine and frequency of watering on growth and quality of dracaena sanderiana and codiaeum variegatum
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37226/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37226/1/Effect%20of%20different%20concentrations%20of%20benzyladenine%20and%20frequency%20of%20watering%20on%20growth%20and%20quality%20of%20Dracaena%20sanderiana%20and%20Codiaeum%20variegatum.pdf