Catalytic pyrolysis and a pyrolysis kinetic study of shredded printed circuit board for fuel recovery

Scrap printed circuit boards (PCBs) are the most abundant wastes that can be found in the landfills in Malaysia and this disposal certainly poses serious detrimental to the environment. This research aims to investigate optimum temperature for pyrolyzing waste PCBs, find out the best catalyst to be...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ng, Chee Hoe, Ali, Salmiaton, Hizam, Hashim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Diponegoro 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36715/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36715/1/Catalytic%20pyrolysis%20and%20a%20pyrolysis%20kinetic%20study%20of%20shredded%20printed%20circuit%20board%20for%20fuel%20recovery.pdf
_version_ 1848848410163019776
author Ng, Chee Hoe
Ali, Salmiaton
Hizam, Hashim
author_facet Ng, Chee Hoe
Ali, Salmiaton
Hizam, Hashim
author_sort Ng, Chee Hoe
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Scrap printed circuit boards (PCBs) are the most abundant wastes that can be found in the landfills in Malaysia and this disposal certainly poses serious detrimental to the environment. This research aims to investigate optimum temperature for pyrolyzing waste PCBs, find out the best catalyst to be used in accelerating PCBs’ pyrolysis, select suitable ratio of catalyst to PCBs for higher oil yield and examine kinetics pyrolysis of the waste PCBs’ decomposition. Operating temperatures ranged from 200 to 350 ˚C of PCB’s pyrolysis were conducted with the optimum temperature obtained was 275 ˚C. Fluid cata-lytic cracking (FCC) catalyst, zeolite socony mobil-5 (ZSM-5), H-Y-type zeolite and dolomite were used to accelerate PCB’s pyrolysis at 275 ˚C and FCC was identified as the best catalyst to be used. Differ-ent ratios of FCC to waste PCBs such as 10:90, 20:80, 30:70, 40:60 and 50:50 were applied in the pyro-lysis at 275 ˚C and ratio of 10:90 was selected as the suitable ratio to be utilized for maximum yield. The kinetic study was done through thermogravimetric analysis on waste PCBs under various heating rates and different particle sizes. The GC-MS analysis revealed that compounds detected in the pyro-oil have the potential to be used as fuel.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T09:34:03Z
format Article
id upm-36715
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T09:34:03Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Universitas Diponegoro
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-367152015-12-03T07:32:04Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36715/ Catalytic pyrolysis and a pyrolysis kinetic study of shredded printed circuit board for fuel recovery Ng, Chee Hoe Ali, Salmiaton Hizam, Hashim Scrap printed circuit boards (PCBs) are the most abundant wastes that can be found in the landfills in Malaysia and this disposal certainly poses serious detrimental to the environment. This research aims to investigate optimum temperature for pyrolyzing waste PCBs, find out the best catalyst to be used in accelerating PCBs’ pyrolysis, select suitable ratio of catalyst to PCBs for higher oil yield and examine kinetics pyrolysis of the waste PCBs’ decomposition. Operating temperatures ranged from 200 to 350 ˚C of PCB’s pyrolysis were conducted with the optimum temperature obtained was 275 ˚C. Fluid cata-lytic cracking (FCC) catalyst, zeolite socony mobil-5 (ZSM-5), H-Y-type zeolite and dolomite were used to accelerate PCB’s pyrolysis at 275 ˚C and FCC was identified as the best catalyst to be used. Differ-ent ratios of FCC to waste PCBs such as 10:90, 20:80, 30:70, 40:60 and 50:50 were applied in the pyro-lysis at 275 ˚C and ratio of 10:90 was selected as the suitable ratio to be utilized for maximum yield. The kinetic study was done through thermogravimetric analysis on waste PCBs under various heating rates and different particle sizes. The GC-MS analysis revealed that compounds detected in the pyro-oil have the potential to be used as fuel. Universitas Diponegoro 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36715/1/Catalytic%20pyrolysis%20and%20a%20pyrolysis%20kinetic%20study%20of%20shredded%20printed%20circuit%20board%20for%20fuel%20recovery.pdf Ng, Chee Hoe and Ali, Salmiaton and Hizam, Hashim (2014) Catalytic pyrolysis and a pyrolysis kinetic study of shredded printed circuit board for fuel recovery. Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis, 9 (3). pp. 224-240. ISSN 1978-2993 http://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/7148 10.9767/bcrec.9.3.7148.224-240
spellingShingle Ng, Chee Hoe
Ali, Salmiaton
Hizam, Hashim
Catalytic pyrolysis and a pyrolysis kinetic study of shredded printed circuit board for fuel recovery
title Catalytic pyrolysis and a pyrolysis kinetic study of shredded printed circuit board for fuel recovery
title_full Catalytic pyrolysis and a pyrolysis kinetic study of shredded printed circuit board for fuel recovery
title_fullStr Catalytic pyrolysis and a pyrolysis kinetic study of shredded printed circuit board for fuel recovery
title_full_unstemmed Catalytic pyrolysis and a pyrolysis kinetic study of shredded printed circuit board for fuel recovery
title_short Catalytic pyrolysis and a pyrolysis kinetic study of shredded printed circuit board for fuel recovery
title_sort catalytic pyrolysis and a pyrolysis kinetic study of shredded printed circuit board for fuel recovery
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36715/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36715/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36715/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36715/1/Catalytic%20pyrolysis%20and%20a%20pyrolysis%20kinetic%20study%20of%20shredded%20printed%20circuit%20board%20for%20fuel%20recovery.pdf