Assessment of bioactive compounds, nutritional composition and antioxidant activity of Malaysian young ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe)

In current work, the nutritional composition, bioactive compounds, total phenolic contents and anti-oxidant activity of young Malaysian ginger rhizome were investigated. Proximate analysis and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) recruited to determine nutritional composition and bioactive...

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Main Authors: Mojani, Mansooreh Sadat, Ghasemzadeh, Ali, Rahmat, Asmah, Loh, Su Peng, Ramasamy, Rajesh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36553/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36553/1/36553.pdf
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author Mojani, Mansooreh Sadat
Ghasemzadeh, Ali
Rahmat, Asmah
Loh, Su Peng
Ramasamy, Rajesh
author_facet Mojani, Mansooreh Sadat
Ghasemzadeh, Ali
Rahmat, Asmah
Loh, Su Peng
Ramasamy, Rajesh
author_sort Mojani, Mansooreh Sadat
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In current work, the nutritional composition, bioactive compounds, total phenolic contents and anti-oxidant activity of young Malaysian ginger rhizome were investigated. Proximate analysis and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) recruited to determine nutritional composition and bioactive compounds. The total flavonoid (TF) and total phenolic contents (TPC) of ginger rhizome were determined by aluminium chloride calorimetric assay and Folin–Ciocalteau reagent, respectively. 2,2’-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging method were used to measure antioxidant capacity. The rhizome contained high moisture content and low level of carbohydrate and energy. 6-gingerol was the most abundant component in the selected ginger, and total flavonoid and phenolic content were reported to be 3.66±0.45 mg gallic acid/g and 10.22±0.87 mg quercetin/g of dry weight of rhizome, respectively. The rhizome also showed lower antioxidant activity than controls, with the IC50 value of 46.5 vs. 15.5 for α-tocopherol and 22 for BHT. The results of this study predicted that the young ginger rhizome originated from Malaysia may exhibit anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory potentials due to high levels of gingerols, total flavonoid and phenolic compounds and antioxidant capacity.
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spelling upm-365532015-09-22T07:54:02Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36553/ Assessment of bioactive compounds, nutritional composition and antioxidant activity of Malaysian young ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) Mojani, Mansooreh Sadat Ghasemzadeh, Ali Rahmat, Asmah Loh, Su Peng Ramasamy, Rajesh In current work, the nutritional composition, bioactive compounds, total phenolic contents and anti-oxidant activity of young Malaysian ginger rhizome were investigated. Proximate analysis and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) recruited to determine nutritional composition and bioactive compounds. The total flavonoid (TF) and total phenolic contents (TPC) of ginger rhizome were determined by aluminium chloride calorimetric assay and Folin–Ciocalteau reagent, respectively. 2,2’-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging method were used to measure antioxidant capacity. The rhizome contained high moisture content and low level of carbohydrate and energy. 6-gingerol was the most abundant component in the selected ginger, and total flavonoid and phenolic content were reported to be 3.66±0.45 mg gallic acid/g and 10.22±0.87 mg quercetin/g of dry weight of rhizome, respectively. The rhizome also showed lower antioxidant activity than controls, with the IC50 value of 46.5 vs. 15.5 for α-tocopherol and 22 for BHT. The results of this study predicted that the young ginger rhizome originated from Malaysia may exhibit anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory potentials due to high levels of gingerols, total flavonoid and phenolic compounds and antioxidant capacity. Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36553/1/36553.pdf Mojani, Mansooreh Sadat and Ghasemzadeh, Ali and Rahmat, Asmah and Loh, Su Peng and Ramasamy, Rajesh (2014) Assessment of bioactive compounds, nutritional composition and antioxidant activity of Malaysian young ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe). International Food Research Journal, 21 (5). pp. 1931-1935. ISSN 1985-4668; ESSN: 2231-7546 http://www.ifrj.upm.edu.my/21%20%2805%29%202014/30%20IFRJ%2021%20%2805%29%202014%20Mojani%20405.pdf
spellingShingle Mojani, Mansooreh Sadat
Ghasemzadeh, Ali
Rahmat, Asmah
Loh, Su Peng
Ramasamy, Rajesh
Assessment of bioactive compounds, nutritional composition and antioxidant activity of Malaysian young ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe)
title Assessment of bioactive compounds, nutritional composition and antioxidant activity of Malaysian young ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe)
title_full Assessment of bioactive compounds, nutritional composition and antioxidant activity of Malaysian young ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe)
title_fullStr Assessment of bioactive compounds, nutritional composition and antioxidant activity of Malaysian young ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe)
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of bioactive compounds, nutritional composition and antioxidant activity of Malaysian young ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe)
title_short Assessment of bioactive compounds, nutritional composition and antioxidant activity of Malaysian young ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe)
title_sort assessment of bioactive compounds, nutritional composition and antioxidant activity of malaysian young ginger (zingiber officinale roscoe)
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36553/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36553/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36553/1/36553.pdf