Application of betel leaves (Piper betle L.) extract for preservation of homemade chili bo

This study is conducted to investigate the effect of different concentrations of betel leaves extract on color, pH and microbiological in homemade chili bo. The homemade chili bo with different concentrations (0 mg/ml, 0.75 mg/ml, 1.25 mg/ml and 1.75 mg/ml) of betel leaves extract were prepared for...

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Main Authors: Voon, Wendy Wen Yi, Ghali, Nur Atikah, Rukayadi, Yaya, Meor Hussin, Anis Shobirin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36506/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36506/1/48%20IFRJ%2021%20%2806%29%202014%20Anis%20196.pdf
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author Voon, Wendy Wen Yi
Ghali, Nur Atikah
Rukayadi, Yaya
Meor Hussin, Anis Shobirin
author_facet Voon, Wendy Wen Yi
Ghali, Nur Atikah
Rukayadi, Yaya
Meor Hussin, Anis Shobirin
author_sort Voon, Wendy Wen Yi
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study is conducted to investigate the effect of different concentrations of betel leaves extract on color, pH and microbiological in homemade chili bo. The homemade chili bo with different concentrations (0 mg/ml, 0.75 mg/ml, 1.25 mg/ml and 1.75 mg/ml) of betel leaves extract were prepared for analysis. The results showed that the color of chili bo became darker as the concentration of betel leaves extract increased. The extract showed significant in the pH of chili bo after 7 days in which the highest concentration of extract showed the highest value of pH 4.31. The aerobic microbial count was decreased as the concentration of betel leaves extract increased in chili bo. After 7 days of storage, the highest concentration of betel leaves extract showed the highest percentage of reduction (6%), while the control sample showed 2.41% of aerobic reduction. The study also found that the extract contain lesser yeast and mold count (5.22 log CFU/ml) in homemade chili bo compared to the control sample (5.31 log CFU/ ml) after 7 days. Betel leaves extract can be considered as natural food preservatives in chili bo to reduce the growth of spoilage microorganism and thus enhance the shelf life of chili bo.
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language English
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spelling upm-365062015-09-23T01:20:12Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36506/ Application of betel leaves (Piper betle L.) extract for preservation of homemade chili bo Voon, Wendy Wen Yi Ghali, Nur Atikah Rukayadi, Yaya Meor Hussin, Anis Shobirin This study is conducted to investigate the effect of different concentrations of betel leaves extract on color, pH and microbiological in homemade chili bo. The homemade chili bo with different concentrations (0 mg/ml, 0.75 mg/ml, 1.25 mg/ml and 1.75 mg/ml) of betel leaves extract were prepared for analysis. The results showed that the color of chili bo became darker as the concentration of betel leaves extract increased. The extract showed significant in the pH of chili bo after 7 days in which the highest concentration of extract showed the highest value of pH 4.31. The aerobic microbial count was decreased as the concentration of betel leaves extract increased in chili bo. After 7 days of storage, the highest concentration of betel leaves extract showed the highest percentage of reduction (6%), while the control sample showed 2.41% of aerobic reduction. The study also found that the extract contain lesser yeast and mold count (5.22 log CFU/ml) in homemade chili bo compared to the control sample (5.31 log CFU/ ml) after 7 days. Betel leaves extract can be considered as natural food preservatives in chili bo to reduce the growth of spoilage microorganism and thus enhance the shelf life of chili bo. Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36506/1/48%20IFRJ%2021%20%2806%29%202014%20Anis%20196.pdf Voon, Wendy Wen Yi and Ghali, Nur Atikah and Rukayadi, Yaya and Meor Hussin, Anis Shobirin (2014) Application of betel leaves (Piper betle L.) extract for preservation of homemade chili bo. International Food Research Journal, 21 (6). pp. 2399-2403. ISSN 1985-4668; ESSN: 2231-7546 http://www.ifrj.upm.edu.my/21%20%2806%29%202014/48%20IFRJ%2021%20%2806%29%202014%20Anis%20196.pdf
spellingShingle Voon, Wendy Wen Yi
Ghali, Nur Atikah
Rukayadi, Yaya
Meor Hussin, Anis Shobirin
Application of betel leaves (Piper betle L.) extract for preservation of homemade chili bo
title Application of betel leaves (Piper betle L.) extract for preservation of homemade chili bo
title_full Application of betel leaves (Piper betle L.) extract for preservation of homemade chili bo
title_fullStr Application of betel leaves (Piper betle L.) extract for preservation of homemade chili bo
title_full_unstemmed Application of betel leaves (Piper betle L.) extract for preservation of homemade chili bo
title_short Application of betel leaves (Piper betle L.) extract for preservation of homemade chili bo
title_sort application of betel leaves (piper betle l.) extract for preservation of homemade chili bo
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36506/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36506/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36506/1/48%20IFRJ%2021%20%2806%29%202014%20Anis%20196.pdf