Antioxidant and antibacterial activities of different solvent extractions from Cassia siamea (Lamk.) leaves

The objective of this study was to determine the yield, total phenolic content (TPC), antioxidant and antibacterial activities of the extract from C. siamea leaves by using different solvent extractions. The antibacterial potential was tested by disc diffusion method against seven strains of bacteri...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Phaiphan, Anuthida, Baharin, Badlishah Sham, Tan, Chin Ping, Abdul Rahman, Russly, Ganesan, Palanivel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Journal of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Research 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36490/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36490/1/Antioxidant%20and%20antibacterial%20activities%20of%20different%20solvent%20extractions%20from%20Cassia%20siamea.pdf
_version_ 1848848347255799808
author Phaiphan, Anuthida
Baharin, Badlishah Sham
Tan, Chin Ping
Abdul Rahman, Russly
Ganesan, Palanivel
author_facet Phaiphan, Anuthida
Baharin, Badlishah Sham
Tan, Chin Ping
Abdul Rahman, Russly
Ganesan, Palanivel
author_sort Phaiphan, Anuthida
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The objective of this study was to determine the yield, total phenolic content (TPC), antioxidant and antibacterial activities of the extract from C. siamea leaves by using different solvent extractions. The antibacterial potential was tested by disc diffusion method against seven strains of bacteria, Staphylococcus sp. BCC 5357, Bacillus cereus ATCC 33019,Vibrio parahaemolyticus ATCC 17802, Escherichia coli ATCC 25922, Salmonella typhimurium ATCC 14028, Salmonella enteritidis ATCC 13076 and Pseudomonas aeruginosa BCC 30506.Methanol extractions showed a significantly higher yield, TPC, antioxidant and antibacterial activity than other solvents (p<0.05). The zone of inhibition of the extracts ranged from 6.30 to 9.30 mm irrespective of the solvents used in the extractions. Gram positive bacteria showed significantly higher inhibition than gran-negative bacteria. This study confirmed that various solvent extractions of C. siamea leaves showed antioxidant and antibacterial activities against various microbes.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T09:33:03Z
format Article
id upm-36490
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T09:33:03Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Journal of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Research
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-364902015-10-28T02:50:43Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36490/ Antioxidant and antibacterial activities of different solvent extractions from Cassia siamea (Lamk.) leaves Phaiphan, Anuthida Baharin, Badlishah Sham Tan, Chin Ping Abdul Rahman, Russly Ganesan, Palanivel The objective of this study was to determine the yield, total phenolic content (TPC), antioxidant and antibacterial activities of the extract from C. siamea leaves by using different solvent extractions. The antibacterial potential was tested by disc diffusion method against seven strains of bacteria, Staphylococcus sp. BCC 5357, Bacillus cereus ATCC 33019,Vibrio parahaemolyticus ATCC 17802, Escherichia coli ATCC 25922, Salmonella typhimurium ATCC 14028, Salmonella enteritidis ATCC 13076 and Pseudomonas aeruginosa BCC 30506.Methanol extractions showed a significantly higher yield, TPC, antioxidant and antibacterial activity than other solvents (p<0.05). The zone of inhibition of the extracts ranged from 6.30 to 9.30 mm irrespective of the solvents used in the extractions. Gram positive bacteria showed significantly higher inhibition than gran-negative bacteria. This study confirmed that various solvent extractions of C. siamea leaves showed antioxidant and antibacterial activities against various microbes. Journal of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Research 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36490/1/Antioxidant%20and%20antibacterial%20activities%20of%20different%20solvent%20extractions%20from%20Cassia%20siamea.pdf Phaiphan, Anuthida and Baharin, Badlishah Sham and Tan, Chin Ping and Abdul Rahman, Russly and Ganesan, Palanivel (2014) Antioxidant and antibacterial activities of different solvent extractions from Cassia siamea (Lamk.) leaves. Journal of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Research, 6 (4). pp. 655-662. ISSN 0975-7384 http://jocpr.com/vol6-iss4-2014/JCPR-2014-6-4-655-662.pdf
spellingShingle Phaiphan, Anuthida
Baharin, Badlishah Sham
Tan, Chin Ping
Abdul Rahman, Russly
Ganesan, Palanivel
Antioxidant and antibacterial activities of different solvent extractions from Cassia siamea (Lamk.) leaves
title Antioxidant and antibacterial activities of different solvent extractions from Cassia siamea (Lamk.) leaves
title_full Antioxidant and antibacterial activities of different solvent extractions from Cassia siamea (Lamk.) leaves
title_fullStr Antioxidant and antibacterial activities of different solvent extractions from Cassia siamea (Lamk.) leaves
title_full_unstemmed Antioxidant and antibacterial activities of different solvent extractions from Cassia siamea (Lamk.) leaves
title_short Antioxidant and antibacterial activities of different solvent extractions from Cassia siamea (Lamk.) leaves
title_sort antioxidant and antibacterial activities of different solvent extractions from cassia siamea (lamk.) leaves
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36490/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36490/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36490/1/Antioxidant%20and%20antibacterial%20activities%20of%20different%20solvent%20extractions%20from%20Cassia%20siamea.pdf