A scheduled activity energy aware distributed clustering algorithm for wireless sensor networks with nonuniform node distribution
Nonuniform node deployment makes the cluster-based routing protocol less efficient in wireless sensor networks (WSNs). Energy aware distributed clustering (EADC) is one of the cluster-based routing protocols proposed for networks with nonuniform node distribution, which can effectively balance the e...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Hindawi Publishing Corporation
2014
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36278/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36278/1/A%20scheduled%20activity%20energy%20aware%20distributed%20clustering%20algorithm%20for%20wireless%20sensor%20networks%20with%20nonuniform%20node%20distribution.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848848287730237440 |
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| author | Nokhanji, Nooshin Mohd Hanapi, Zurina Subramaniam, Shamala Mohamed, Mohamad Afendee |
| author_facet | Nokhanji, Nooshin Mohd Hanapi, Zurina Subramaniam, Shamala Mohamed, Mohamad Afendee |
| author_sort | Nokhanji, Nooshin |
| building | UPM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Nonuniform node deployment makes the cluster-based routing protocol less efficient in wireless sensor networks (WSNs). Energy aware distributed clustering (EADC) is one of the cluster-based routing protocols proposed for networks with nonuniform node distribution, which can effectively balance the energy consumption among the nodes. However, due to the nonuniform node distribution, there is a redundancy in sensed and transmitted data in dense area. This unnecessary energy consumption is not considered in EADC. Therefore, in this paper, a new algorithm called scheduled activity EADC (SA-EADC) is proposed. SA-EADC exploits the redundant nodes and turns them off for the current round. The redundant nodes are scheduled based on their residual energy to work alternatively. The results show that SA-EADC significantly decreases the energy consumption and extends the network lifetime without degradation in coverage and sensing reliability of the network. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T09:32:06Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm-36278 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T09:32:06Z |
| publishDate | 2014 |
| publisher | Hindawi Publishing Corporation |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | upm-362782015-12-07T03:24:27Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36278/ A scheduled activity energy aware distributed clustering algorithm for wireless sensor networks with nonuniform node distribution Nokhanji, Nooshin Mohd Hanapi, Zurina Subramaniam, Shamala Mohamed, Mohamad Afendee Nonuniform node deployment makes the cluster-based routing protocol less efficient in wireless sensor networks (WSNs). Energy aware distributed clustering (EADC) is one of the cluster-based routing protocols proposed for networks with nonuniform node distribution, which can effectively balance the energy consumption among the nodes. However, due to the nonuniform node distribution, there is a redundancy in sensed and transmitted data in dense area. This unnecessary energy consumption is not considered in EADC. Therefore, in this paper, a new algorithm called scheduled activity EADC (SA-EADC) is proposed. SA-EADC exploits the redundant nodes and turns them off for the current round. The redundant nodes are scheduled based on their residual energy to work alternatively. The results show that SA-EADC significantly decreases the energy consumption and extends the network lifetime without degradation in coverage and sensing reliability of the network. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36278/1/A%20scheduled%20activity%20energy%20aware%20distributed%20clustering%20algorithm%20for%20wireless%20sensor%20networks%20with%20nonuniform%20node%20distribution.pdf Nokhanji, Nooshin and Mohd Hanapi, Zurina and Subramaniam, Shamala and Mohamed, Mohamad Afendee (2014) A scheduled activity energy aware distributed clustering algorithm for wireless sensor networks with nonuniform node distribution. International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks, 2014. art. no. 218678. pp. 1-13. ISSN 1550-1329; ESSN: 1550-1477 http://www.hindawi.com/journals/ijdsn/2014/218678/ 10.1155/2014/218678 |
| spellingShingle | Nokhanji, Nooshin Mohd Hanapi, Zurina Subramaniam, Shamala Mohamed, Mohamad Afendee A scheduled activity energy aware distributed clustering algorithm for wireless sensor networks with nonuniform node distribution |
| title | A scheduled activity energy aware distributed clustering algorithm for wireless sensor networks with nonuniform node distribution |
| title_full | A scheduled activity energy aware distributed clustering algorithm for wireless sensor networks with nonuniform node distribution |
| title_fullStr | A scheduled activity energy aware distributed clustering algorithm for wireless sensor networks with nonuniform node distribution |
| title_full_unstemmed | A scheduled activity energy aware distributed clustering algorithm for wireless sensor networks with nonuniform node distribution |
| title_short | A scheduled activity energy aware distributed clustering algorithm for wireless sensor networks with nonuniform node distribution |
| title_sort | scheduled activity energy aware distributed clustering algorithm for wireless sensor networks with nonuniform node distribution |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36278/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36278/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36278/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36278/1/A%20scheduled%20activity%20energy%20aware%20distributed%20clustering%20algorithm%20for%20wireless%20sensor%20networks%20with%20nonuniform%20node%20distribution.pdf |