A comparative analysis of preservation of functional food cultures by freeze-drying, liquid-drying and freezing methods

There are various methods for long term preservation of microorganisms, including freeze-drying (F-drying), liquid-drying (L-drying), and freezing at -80°C or at -196°C. All these methods have been developed and used to avoid degeneration and mutation of strains. L-drying involves vacuum drying of s...

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Main Authors: Tan, Geok Hun, Mustapha, Noraini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Direct Research Journals 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36134/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36134/1/A%20comparative%20analysis%20of%20preservation%20of%20functional%20food%20cultures%20by%20freeze.pdf
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author Tan, Geok Hun
Mustapha, Noraini
author_facet Tan, Geok Hun
Mustapha, Noraini
author_sort Tan, Geok Hun
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description There are various methods for long term preservation of microorganisms, including freeze-drying (F-drying), liquid-drying (L-drying), and freezing at -80°C or at -196°C. All these methods have been developed and used to avoid degeneration and mutation of strains. L-drying involves vacuum drying of samples from the liquid state without freezing, and it is known to be useful for the preservation of microorganisms that are sensitive to freeze-drying. In this study, all types of functional food cultures were preserved by three methods: freeze-drying, liquid-drying and freezing at -20°C, -80°C and -196°C. The viability and stability of each culture was examined at different stages: before preservation, and six months after preservation storage. This study demonstrated that there were more than 80% of preserved cultures managed to grow after six months of storage in all methods. The success of long term preservation was always depends on the growth rate and desiccation tolerance of the microorganism itself. However, growth media and protective agent also play very important role in viability and stability of the cultures.
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spelling upm-361342015-12-01T02:38:40Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36134/ A comparative analysis of preservation of functional food cultures by freeze-drying, liquid-drying and freezing methods Tan, Geok Hun Mustapha, Noraini There are various methods for long term preservation of microorganisms, including freeze-drying (F-drying), liquid-drying (L-drying), and freezing at -80°C or at -196°C. All these methods have been developed and used to avoid degeneration and mutation of strains. L-drying involves vacuum drying of samples from the liquid state without freezing, and it is known to be useful for the preservation of microorganisms that are sensitive to freeze-drying. In this study, all types of functional food cultures were preserved by three methods: freeze-drying, liquid-drying and freezing at -20°C, -80°C and -196°C. The viability and stability of each culture was examined at different stages: before preservation, and six months after preservation storage. This study demonstrated that there were more than 80% of preserved cultures managed to grow after six months of storage in all methods. The success of long term preservation was always depends on the growth rate and desiccation tolerance of the microorganism itself. However, growth media and protective agent also play very important role in viability and stability of the cultures. Direct Research Journals 2014-02 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36134/1/A%20comparative%20analysis%20of%20preservation%20of%20functional%20food%20cultures%20by%20freeze.pdf Tan, Geok Hun and Mustapha, Noraini (2014) A comparative analysis of preservation of functional food cultures by freeze-drying, liquid-drying and freezing methods. Direct Research Journal of Agriculture and Food Science, 2 (2). pp. 13-18. ISSN 2354-4147
spellingShingle Tan, Geok Hun
Mustapha, Noraini
A comparative analysis of preservation of functional food cultures by freeze-drying, liquid-drying and freezing methods
title A comparative analysis of preservation of functional food cultures by freeze-drying, liquid-drying and freezing methods
title_full A comparative analysis of preservation of functional food cultures by freeze-drying, liquid-drying and freezing methods
title_fullStr A comparative analysis of preservation of functional food cultures by freeze-drying, liquid-drying and freezing methods
title_full_unstemmed A comparative analysis of preservation of functional food cultures by freeze-drying, liquid-drying and freezing methods
title_short A comparative analysis of preservation of functional food cultures by freeze-drying, liquid-drying and freezing methods
title_sort comparative analysis of preservation of functional food cultures by freeze-drying, liquid-drying and freezing methods
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36134/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36134/1/A%20comparative%20analysis%20of%20preservation%20of%20functional%20food%20cultures%20by%20freeze.pdf