Weighing the evidence of low glycemic index dietary intervention for the management of gestational diabetes mellitus: an Asian perspective

This review aims to evaluate the effectiveness of low glycemic index (GI) dietary intervention for the treatment of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), specifically from the Asian perspective. A systematic review of the literature using multiple databases without time restriction was conducted. Thr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohd Yusof, Barakatun Nisak, Firouzi, Somayyeh, Mohd Shariff, Zalilah, Mustafa, Norlaila, Mohamed Ismail, Nor Azlin, Kamaruddin, Nor Azmi
Format: Article
Published: Informa Healthcare 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36012/
_version_ 1848848214459940864
author Mohd Yusof, Barakatun Nisak
Firouzi, Somayyeh
Mohd Shariff, Zalilah
Mustafa, Norlaila
Mohamed Ismail, Nor Azlin
Kamaruddin, Nor Azmi
author_facet Mohd Yusof, Barakatun Nisak
Firouzi, Somayyeh
Mohd Shariff, Zalilah
Mustafa, Norlaila
Mohamed Ismail, Nor Azlin
Kamaruddin, Nor Azmi
author_sort Mohd Yusof, Barakatun Nisak
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This review aims to evaluate the effectiveness of low glycemic index (GI) dietary intervention for the treatment of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), specifically from the Asian perspective. A systematic review of the literature using multiple databases without time restriction was conducted. Three studies were retrieved based upon a priori inclusion criteria. While there was a trend towards improvement, no significant differences were observed in overall glycemic control and pregnancy outcomes in GDM women. However, a tendency for lower birth weight and birth centile if the intervention began earlier was noted. Low GI diets were well accepted and had identical macro-micronutrient compositions as the control diets. However, due to genetic, environment and especially food pattern discrepancies between Western countries and Asians, these results may not be contributed to Asian context. Clearly, there are limited studies focusing on the effect of low GI dietary intervention in women with GDM, particularly in Asia.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T09:30:57Z
format Article
id upm-36012
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-15T09:30:57Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Informa Healthcare
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-360122016-02-15T01:14:23Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36012/ Weighing the evidence of low glycemic index dietary intervention for the management of gestational diabetes mellitus: an Asian perspective Mohd Yusof, Barakatun Nisak Firouzi, Somayyeh Mohd Shariff, Zalilah Mustafa, Norlaila Mohamed Ismail, Nor Azlin Kamaruddin, Nor Azmi This review aims to evaluate the effectiveness of low glycemic index (GI) dietary intervention for the treatment of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), specifically from the Asian perspective. A systematic review of the literature using multiple databases without time restriction was conducted. Three studies were retrieved based upon a priori inclusion criteria. While there was a trend towards improvement, no significant differences were observed in overall glycemic control and pregnancy outcomes in GDM women. However, a tendency for lower birth weight and birth centile if the intervention began earlier was noted. Low GI diets were well accepted and had identical macro-micronutrient compositions as the control diets. However, due to genetic, environment and especially food pattern discrepancies between Western countries and Asians, these results may not be contributed to Asian context. Clearly, there are limited studies focusing on the effect of low GI dietary intervention in women with GDM, particularly in Asia. Informa Healthcare 2014 Article PeerReviewed Mohd Yusof, Barakatun Nisak and Firouzi, Somayyeh and Mohd Shariff, Zalilah and Mustafa, Norlaila and Mohamed Ismail, Nor Azlin and Kamaruddin, Nor Azmi (2014) Weighing the evidence of low glycemic index dietary intervention for the management of gestational diabetes mellitus: an Asian perspective. International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition, 65 (2). pp. 144-150. ISSN 0963-7486; ESSN: 1465-3478 http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.3109/09637486.2013.845652#.VqCZDVLD_d0 10.3109/09637486.2013.845652
spellingShingle Mohd Yusof, Barakatun Nisak
Firouzi, Somayyeh
Mohd Shariff, Zalilah
Mustafa, Norlaila
Mohamed Ismail, Nor Azlin
Kamaruddin, Nor Azmi
Weighing the evidence of low glycemic index dietary intervention for the management of gestational diabetes mellitus: an Asian perspective
title Weighing the evidence of low glycemic index dietary intervention for the management of gestational diabetes mellitus: an Asian perspective
title_full Weighing the evidence of low glycemic index dietary intervention for the management of gestational diabetes mellitus: an Asian perspective
title_fullStr Weighing the evidence of low glycemic index dietary intervention for the management of gestational diabetes mellitus: an Asian perspective
title_full_unstemmed Weighing the evidence of low glycemic index dietary intervention for the management of gestational diabetes mellitus: an Asian perspective
title_short Weighing the evidence of low glycemic index dietary intervention for the management of gestational diabetes mellitus: an Asian perspective
title_sort weighing the evidence of low glycemic index dietary intervention for the management of gestational diabetes mellitus: an asian perspective
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36012/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36012/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/36012/