Vitiligo: symptoms, pathogenesis and treatment

Vitiligo is an acquired cutaneous disorder of pigmentation, with an incidence of 0.5% to 2% worldwide. There are three major hypotheses for the pathogenesis of vitiligo that are not exclusive of each other: biochemical/cytotoxic, neural and autoimmune. Recent data provide stron...

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Main Authors: Ghafourian, E., Ghafourian, Sobhan, Sadeghifard, Nourkhoda, Mohebi, Reza, Shokoohini, Y., Nezamoleslami, S., Hamat, Rukman Awang
Format: Article
Published: Sage Publications 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35993/
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author Ghafourian, E.
Ghafourian, Sobhan
Sadeghifard, Nourkhoda
Mohebi, Reza
Shokoohini, Y.
Nezamoleslami, S.
Hamat, Rukman Awang
author_facet Ghafourian, E.
Ghafourian, Sobhan
Sadeghifard, Nourkhoda
Mohebi, Reza
Shokoohini, Y.
Nezamoleslami, S.
Hamat, Rukman Awang
author_sort Ghafourian, E.
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Vitiligo is an acquired cutaneous disorder of pigmentation, with an incidence of 0.5% to 2% worldwide. There are three major hypotheses for the pathogenesis of vitiligo that are not exclusive of each other: biochemical/cytotoxic, neural and autoimmune. Recent data provide strong evidence supporting an autoimmune pathogenesis of vitiligo. As vitiligo can have a major effect on quality of life, treatment can be considered and should preferably begin early when then disease is active. Current treatment modalities are directed towards stopping progression of the disease and achieving repigmentation. Therapies include corticosteroids, topical immunomodulators, photo(chemo)therapy, surgery, combination therapies and depigmentation of normally pigmented skin. It seems that traditional Chinese medicine could be more effective than the current treatment for vitligo.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling upm-359932016-02-12T07:22:14Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35993/ Vitiligo: symptoms, pathogenesis and treatment Ghafourian, E. Ghafourian, Sobhan Sadeghifard, Nourkhoda Mohebi, Reza Shokoohini, Y. Nezamoleslami, S. Hamat, Rukman Awang Vitiligo is an acquired cutaneous disorder of pigmentation, with an incidence of 0.5% to 2% worldwide. There are three major hypotheses for the pathogenesis of vitiligo that are not exclusive of each other: biochemical/cytotoxic, neural and autoimmune. Recent data provide strong evidence supporting an autoimmune pathogenesis of vitiligo. As vitiligo can have a major effect on quality of life, treatment can be considered and should preferably begin early when then disease is active. Current treatment modalities are directed towards stopping progression of the disease and achieving repigmentation. Therapies include corticosteroids, topical immunomodulators, photo(chemo)therapy, surgery, combination therapies and depigmentation of normally pigmented skin. It seems that traditional Chinese medicine could be more effective than the current treatment for vitligo. Sage Publications 2014-10 Article PeerReviewed Ghafourian, E. and Ghafourian, Sobhan and Sadeghifard, Nourkhoda and Mohebi, Reza and Shokoohini, Y. and Nezamoleslami, S. and Hamat, Rukman Awang (2014) Vitiligo: symptoms, pathogenesis and treatment. International Journal of Immunopathology and Pharmacology, 27 (4). pp. 485-489. ISSN 0394-6320 http://iji.sagepub.com/content/27/4/485.abstract 10.1177/039463201402700403
spellingShingle Ghafourian, E.
Ghafourian, Sobhan
Sadeghifard, Nourkhoda
Mohebi, Reza
Shokoohini, Y.
Nezamoleslami, S.
Hamat, Rukman Awang
Vitiligo: symptoms, pathogenesis and treatment
title Vitiligo: symptoms, pathogenesis and treatment
title_full Vitiligo: symptoms, pathogenesis and treatment
title_fullStr Vitiligo: symptoms, pathogenesis and treatment
title_full_unstemmed Vitiligo: symptoms, pathogenesis and treatment
title_short Vitiligo: symptoms, pathogenesis and treatment
title_sort vitiligo: symptoms, pathogenesis and treatment
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35993/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35993/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35993/