Rangeland degradation assessment in the south slope of the Al-Jabal Al-Akhdar, northeast Libya using remote sensing technology

The degradation rate of Mediterranean steppes, especially in North Africa is 1% per year, and this considered as high a rate of degradation. This study conducted in 2014 in the south slope of the Al-Jabal Al-Akhdar, northeast Libya to quantify the vegetation recovery rate and assess selected Vegetat...

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Main Authors: Mahmoud, Adel M. A., Ismail, Mohd Hasmadi, Mohd Sood, Alias, Alias, Mohamad Azani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Islamic Azad University, Boroujerd Branch 2016
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35889/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35889/1/abstract00.pdf
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author Mahmoud, Adel M. A.
Ismail, Mohd Hasmadi
Mohd Sood, Alias
Alias, Mohamad Azani
author_facet Mahmoud, Adel M. A.
Ismail, Mohd Hasmadi
Mohd Sood, Alias
Alias, Mohamad Azani
author_sort Mahmoud, Adel M. A.
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The degradation rate of Mediterranean steppes, especially in North Africa is 1% per year, and this considered as high a rate of degradation. This study conducted in 2014 in the south slope of the Al-Jabal Al-Akhdar, northeast Libya to quantify the vegetation recovery rate and assess selected Vegetation Indices (VIs) for mapping rangelands degradation status using remote sensing technology. Through a review of VIs we found that NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index) and MSAVI2 (Modified Soil Adjusted Vegetation Index) are the most useful indices for the study area to achieve the research objectives. Two Landsat (ETM+) satellite images (captured in September 2006 and 2014) used to map, monitor and assess the patterns of changes in plant cover. Three exclosures (fenced areas) with moderately to severely degraded soil and vegetation, were selected along a strong north-south rainfall gradient. Landscape Function Analysis (LFA) technique used to calculate Total Patch Area (TPA) for comparison purpose. According to the results, NDVI and MSAVI2 can be employed as a consistent and comparatively simple to use a tool in management and assessment of desertification processes in the Mediterranean rangelands. It seems that MSAVI2 more reliable than NDVI when the vegetation cover is very low. Overall, the plant cover did not change or increase for a large portion of regions at a time when 80% of the study area still under very severe and severe conditions of land degradation status.
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spelling upm-358892016-07-12T05:25:01Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35889/ Rangeland degradation assessment in the south slope of the Al-Jabal Al-Akhdar, northeast Libya using remote sensing technology Mahmoud, Adel M. A. Ismail, Mohd Hasmadi Mohd Sood, Alias Alias, Mohamad Azani The degradation rate of Mediterranean steppes, especially in North Africa is 1% per year, and this considered as high a rate of degradation. This study conducted in 2014 in the south slope of the Al-Jabal Al-Akhdar, northeast Libya to quantify the vegetation recovery rate and assess selected Vegetation Indices (VIs) for mapping rangelands degradation status using remote sensing technology. Through a review of VIs we found that NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index) and MSAVI2 (Modified Soil Adjusted Vegetation Index) are the most useful indices for the study area to achieve the research objectives. Two Landsat (ETM+) satellite images (captured in September 2006 and 2014) used to map, monitor and assess the patterns of changes in plant cover. Three exclosures (fenced areas) with moderately to severely degraded soil and vegetation, were selected along a strong north-south rainfall gradient. Landscape Function Analysis (LFA) technique used to calculate Total Patch Area (TPA) for comparison purpose. According to the results, NDVI and MSAVI2 can be employed as a consistent and comparatively simple to use a tool in management and assessment of desertification processes in the Mediterranean rangelands. It seems that MSAVI2 more reliable than NDVI when the vegetation cover is very low. Overall, the plant cover did not change or increase for a large portion of regions at a time when 80% of the study area still under very severe and severe conditions of land degradation status. Islamic Azad University, Boroujerd Branch 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35889/1/abstract00.pdf Mahmoud, Adel M. A. and Ismail, Mohd Hasmadi and Mohd Sood, Alias and Alias, Mohamad Azani (2016) Rangeland degradation assessment in the south slope of the Al-Jabal Al-Akhdar, northeast Libya using remote sensing technology. Journal of Rangeland Science, 6 (1). art. no. 8. pp. 73-81. ISSN 2008-9996; ESSN: 2423-642X http://www.rangeland.ir/article_520585_111599.html
spellingShingle Mahmoud, Adel M. A.
Ismail, Mohd Hasmadi
Mohd Sood, Alias
Alias, Mohamad Azani
Rangeland degradation assessment in the south slope of the Al-Jabal Al-Akhdar, northeast Libya using remote sensing technology
title Rangeland degradation assessment in the south slope of the Al-Jabal Al-Akhdar, northeast Libya using remote sensing technology
title_full Rangeland degradation assessment in the south slope of the Al-Jabal Al-Akhdar, northeast Libya using remote sensing technology
title_fullStr Rangeland degradation assessment in the south slope of the Al-Jabal Al-Akhdar, northeast Libya using remote sensing technology
title_full_unstemmed Rangeland degradation assessment in the south slope of the Al-Jabal Al-Akhdar, northeast Libya using remote sensing technology
title_short Rangeland degradation assessment in the south slope of the Al-Jabal Al-Akhdar, northeast Libya using remote sensing technology
title_sort rangeland degradation assessment in the south slope of the al-jabal al-akhdar, northeast libya using remote sensing technology
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35889/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35889/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35889/1/abstract00.pdf