The rapid vertical handover for efficient IPv6 mobility support in heterogeneous wireless network

The management techniques employed for Fast Mobile Internet Protocol version 6 (FMIPv6) and Media Independent Handover services between different wireless technologies are very important for completing the handover operations with the least possible delay. In the FMIPv6 technique, when a mobile node...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abdullah, Radhwan Mohammed, Abdullah, Azizol, Abdul Hamid, Nor Asilah Wati, Othman, Mohamed, Subramaniam, Shamala
Format: Article
Published: Springer 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35786/
_version_ 1848848151039967232
author Abdullah, Radhwan Mohammed
Abdullah, Azizol
Abdul Hamid, Nor Asilah Wati
Othman, Mohamed
Subramaniam, Shamala
author_facet Abdullah, Radhwan Mohammed
Abdullah, Azizol
Abdul Hamid, Nor Asilah Wati
Othman, Mohamed
Subramaniam, Shamala
author_sort Abdullah, Radhwan Mohammed
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The management techniques employed for Fast Mobile Internet Protocol version 6 (FMIPv6) and Media Independent Handover services between different wireless technologies are very important for completing the handover operations with the least possible delay. In the FMIPv6 technique, when a mobile node (MN) moves to another network, it needs to perform vertical handover (VHO) operations. These operations have a severe impact on the handover latency. In this article, we propose an enhanced network layer mechanism that is used to support fast handover for VHO. We introduce a new idea for the access router discovery method and propose a rapid VHO algorithm accordingly. Our proposal of a rapid VHO algorithm, a previous access router (pAR), rapidly provides a unique Ipv6 address instead of a new access router (nAR) for MNs. The binding updates to both the home agent and the correspondent node are performed from the pAR. We can observe from the results that by optimizing the network layer, the rapid VHO algorithm rapidly presents unique Ipv6 addresses for MNs with a minimum handover latency and packet loss even at high-speed movements. Finally, we presented an analytical model which shows that by enabling the access router discovery method and enhancing the network layer mechanism, an MN can perform fast handover processes with low handover latency compared with the FMIPv6 technique.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T09:29:56Z
format Article
id upm-35786
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-15T09:29:56Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Springer
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-357862016-02-10T06:07:13Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35786/ The rapid vertical handover for efficient IPv6 mobility support in heterogeneous wireless network Abdullah, Radhwan Mohammed Abdullah, Azizol Abdul Hamid, Nor Asilah Wati Othman, Mohamed Subramaniam, Shamala The management techniques employed for Fast Mobile Internet Protocol version 6 (FMIPv6) and Media Independent Handover services between different wireless technologies are very important for completing the handover operations with the least possible delay. In the FMIPv6 technique, when a mobile node (MN) moves to another network, it needs to perform vertical handover (VHO) operations. These operations have a severe impact on the handover latency. In this article, we propose an enhanced network layer mechanism that is used to support fast handover for VHO. We introduce a new idea for the access router discovery method and propose a rapid VHO algorithm accordingly. Our proposal of a rapid VHO algorithm, a previous access router (pAR), rapidly provides a unique Ipv6 address instead of a new access router (nAR) for MNs. The binding updates to both the home agent and the correspondent node are performed from the pAR. We can observe from the results that by optimizing the network layer, the rapid VHO algorithm rapidly presents unique Ipv6 addresses for MNs with a minimum handover latency and packet loss even at high-speed movements. Finally, we presented an analytical model which shows that by enabling the access router discovery method and enhancing the network layer mechanism, an MN can perform fast handover processes with low handover latency compared with the FMIPv6 technique. Springer 2014 Article PeerReviewed Abdullah, Radhwan Mohammed and Abdullah, Azizol and Abdul Hamid, Nor Asilah Wati and Othman, Mohamed and Subramaniam, Shamala (2014) The rapid vertical handover for efficient IPv6 mobility support in heterogeneous wireless network. Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering, 39 (2). pp. 851-860. ISSN 1319-8025; ESSN: 2191-4281 http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs13369-013-0718-7 10.1007/s13369-013-0718-7
spellingShingle Abdullah, Radhwan Mohammed
Abdullah, Azizol
Abdul Hamid, Nor Asilah Wati
Othman, Mohamed
Subramaniam, Shamala
The rapid vertical handover for efficient IPv6 mobility support in heterogeneous wireless network
title The rapid vertical handover for efficient IPv6 mobility support in heterogeneous wireless network
title_full The rapid vertical handover for efficient IPv6 mobility support in heterogeneous wireless network
title_fullStr The rapid vertical handover for efficient IPv6 mobility support in heterogeneous wireless network
title_full_unstemmed The rapid vertical handover for efficient IPv6 mobility support in heterogeneous wireless network
title_short The rapid vertical handover for efficient IPv6 mobility support in heterogeneous wireless network
title_sort rapid vertical handover for efficient ipv6 mobility support in heterogeneous wireless network
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35786/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35786/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35786/