New oxide ion conducting solid electrolytes, Bi4V2O11: M; M = B, Al, Cr, Y, La

The compositional ranges of Bi4V2O11 solid solutions containing trivalent cations: B, Al, Cr, Y and La have been determined by means of a phase diagram study at solidus temperatures, ca. 850°C. At least three mechanisms for accommodating variable cation contents are required. These are nominally V →...

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Main Authors: Lee, Chnoong Kheng, Bay, Boon Hong, West, Anthony R.
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Royal Society of Chemistry 1996
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35672/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35672/1/35672.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35672/7/jm9960600331.pdf
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author Lee, Chnoong Kheng
Bay, Boon Hong
West, Anthony R.
author_facet Lee, Chnoong Kheng
Bay, Boon Hong
West, Anthony R.
author_sort Lee, Chnoong Kheng
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The compositional ranges of Bi4V2O11 solid solutions containing trivalent cations: B, Al, Cr, Y and La have been determined by means of a phase diagram study at solidus temperatures, ca. 850°C. At least three mechanisms for accommodating variable cation contents are required. These are nominally V → Bi, V → M, Bi → M; the first two also involve the formation of anion vacancies. The detailed mechanisms by which ions as different in size as B and La can enter the Bi4V2O11 structure cannot, however, be inferred from the phase diagrams. Phase diagrams at 500°C have much smaller solid-solution areas, indicating the stability and extent of the solid solutions to be very temperature-dependent. Conductivity studies show that La-, Y- and Al-doped materials, with a composition around Bi4V1.8M0.2O10.8, are the best conductors at 300°C with a conductivity value of up to 1.4 × 10–4Ω–1 cm–1. At 600°C, Al-doped materials have the highest conductivity, ca. 1 × 10–1Ω–1 cm–1. Conductivity Arrhenius plots show changes of slope associated with the phase transitions: α→β→γ for B, Al, Cr and β→γ for Y: data for La (γ-polymorph only) are almost linear.
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spelling upm-356722024-08-05T06:41:18Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35672/ New oxide ion conducting solid electrolytes, Bi4V2O11: M; M = B, Al, Cr, Y, La Lee, Chnoong Kheng Bay, Boon Hong West, Anthony R. The compositional ranges of Bi4V2O11 solid solutions containing trivalent cations: B, Al, Cr, Y and La have been determined by means of a phase diagram study at solidus temperatures, ca. 850°C. At least three mechanisms for accommodating variable cation contents are required. These are nominally V → Bi, V → M, Bi → M; the first two also involve the formation of anion vacancies. The detailed mechanisms by which ions as different in size as B and La can enter the Bi4V2O11 structure cannot, however, be inferred from the phase diagrams. Phase diagrams at 500°C have much smaller solid-solution areas, indicating the stability and extent of the solid solutions to be very temperature-dependent. Conductivity studies show that La-, Y- and Al-doped materials, with a composition around Bi4V1.8M0.2O10.8, are the best conductors at 300°C with a conductivity value of up to 1.4 × 10–4Ω–1 cm–1. At 600°C, Al-doped materials have the highest conductivity, ca. 1 × 10–1Ω–1 cm–1. Conductivity Arrhenius plots show changes of slope associated with the phase transitions: α→β→γ for B, Al, Cr and β→γ for Y: data for La (γ-polymorph only) are almost linear. Royal Society of Chemistry 1996 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35672/1/35672.pdf text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35672/7/jm9960600331.pdf Lee, Chnoong Kheng and Bay, Boon Hong and West, Anthony R. (1996) New oxide ion conducting solid electrolytes, Bi4V2O11: M; M = B, Al, Cr, Y, La. Journal of Materials Chemistry, 6 (3). pp. 331-335. ISSN 0959-9428; ESSN: 1364-5501 http://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/1996/jm/jm9960600331#!divAbstract 10.1039/JM9960600331
spellingShingle Lee, Chnoong Kheng
Bay, Boon Hong
West, Anthony R.
New oxide ion conducting solid electrolytes, Bi4V2O11: M; M = B, Al, Cr, Y, La
title New oxide ion conducting solid electrolytes, Bi4V2O11: M; M = B, Al, Cr, Y, La
title_full New oxide ion conducting solid electrolytes, Bi4V2O11: M; M = B, Al, Cr, Y, La
title_fullStr New oxide ion conducting solid electrolytes, Bi4V2O11: M; M = B, Al, Cr, Y, La
title_full_unstemmed New oxide ion conducting solid electrolytes, Bi4V2O11: M; M = B, Al, Cr, Y, La
title_short New oxide ion conducting solid electrolytes, Bi4V2O11: M; M = B, Al, Cr, Y, La
title_sort new oxide ion conducting solid electrolytes, bi4v2o11: m; m = b, al, cr, y, la
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35672/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35672/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35672/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35672/1/35672.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35672/7/jm9960600331.pdf