Pre-treatment of oil palm biomass for fermentable sugars production

Malaysia is the second largest palm oil producer in the world and this industry generates more than 80 million tonnes of biomass every year. When considering the potential of this biomass to be used as a fermentation feedstock, many studies have been conducted to develop a complete process for sugar...

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Main Authors: Ahmad Rizal, Nur Fatin Athirah, Ibrahim, Mohamad Faizal, Zakaria @ Mamat, Mohd Rafein, Abd. Aziz, Suraini, Phang, Lai Yee, Hassan, Mohd Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35558/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35558/1/35558.pdf
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author Ahmad Rizal, Nur Fatin Athirah
Ibrahim, Mohamad Faizal
Zakaria @ Mamat, Mohd Rafein
Abd. Aziz, Suraini
Phang, Lai Yee
Hassan, Mohd Ali
author_facet Ahmad Rizal, Nur Fatin Athirah
Ibrahim, Mohamad Faizal
Zakaria @ Mamat, Mohd Rafein
Abd. Aziz, Suraini
Phang, Lai Yee
Hassan, Mohd Ali
author_sort Ahmad Rizal, Nur Fatin Athirah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Malaysia is the second largest palm oil producer in the world and this industry generates more than 80 million tonnes of biomass every year. When considering the potential of this biomass to be used as a fermentation feedstock, many studies have been conducted to develop a complete process for sugar production. One of the essential processes is the pre-treatment to modify the lignocellulosic components by altering the structural arrangement and/or removing lignin component to expose the internal structure of cellulose and hemicellulose for cellulases to digest it into sugars. Each of the pre-treatment processes that were developed has their own advantages and disadvantages, which are reviewed in this study.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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publishDate 2018
publisher MDPI
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spelling upm-355582018-08-13T01:52:56Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35558/ Pre-treatment of oil palm biomass for fermentable sugars production Ahmad Rizal, Nur Fatin Athirah Ibrahim, Mohamad Faizal Zakaria @ Mamat, Mohd Rafein Abd. Aziz, Suraini Phang, Lai Yee Hassan, Mohd Ali Malaysia is the second largest palm oil producer in the world and this industry generates more than 80 million tonnes of biomass every year. When considering the potential of this biomass to be used as a fermentation feedstock, many studies have been conducted to develop a complete process for sugar production. One of the essential processes is the pre-treatment to modify the lignocellulosic components by altering the structural arrangement and/or removing lignin component to expose the internal structure of cellulose and hemicellulose for cellulases to digest it into sugars. Each of the pre-treatment processes that were developed has their own advantages and disadvantages, which are reviewed in this study. MDPI 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35558/1/35558.pdf Ahmad Rizal, Nur Fatin Athirah and Ibrahim, Mohamad Faizal and Zakaria @ Mamat, Mohd Rafein and Abd. Aziz, Suraini and Phang, Lai Yee and Hassan, Mohd Ali (2018) Pre-treatment of oil palm biomass for fermentable sugars production. Molecules, 23 (6). art. no. 1381. pp. 1-14. ISSN 1420-3049 http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/23/6/1381 10.3390/molecules23061381
spellingShingle Ahmad Rizal, Nur Fatin Athirah
Ibrahim, Mohamad Faizal
Zakaria @ Mamat, Mohd Rafein
Abd. Aziz, Suraini
Phang, Lai Yee
Hassan, Mohd Ali
Pre-treatment of oil palm biomass for fermentable sugars production
title Pre-treatment of oil palm biomass for fermentable sugars production
title_full Pre-treatment of oil palm biomass for fermentable sugars production
title_fullStr Pre-treatment of oil palm biomass for fermentable sugars production
title_full_unstemmed Pre-treatment of oil palm biomass for fermentable sugars production
title_short Pre-treatment of oil palm biomass for fermentable sugars production
title_sort pre-treatment of oil palm biomass for fermentable sugars production
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35558/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35558/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35558/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35558/1/35558.pdf