Towards a sludgeless heavy metal finishing industry for a cleaner environment
The treatment of heavy metals is based primarily on chemical coagulation and precipitation where substantial amounts of toxic sludge are normally generated. A study using an electrolytic processes has been carried out to recover heavy metals from a mixed plating bath in a metal finishing factory. Th...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English English |
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Elsevier
1996
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35251/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35251/1/Towards%20a%20sludgeless%20heavy%20metal%20finishing%20industry%20for%20a%20cleaner%20environment.pdf http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35251/7/1-s2.0-S0011916496001373-main.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848848002520711168 |
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| author | Ab. Hamid, Noor Hisham Idris, Azni |
| author_facet | Ab. Hamid, Noor Hisham Idris, Azni |
| author_sort | Ab. Hamid, Noor Hisham |
| building | UPM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | The treatment of heavy metals is based primarily on chemical coagulation and precipitation where substantial amounts of toxic sludge are normally generated. A study using an electrolytic processes has been carried out to recover heavy metals from a mixed plating bath in a metal finishing factory. The unit uses a RETEC system consisting of a high surface area cell based on a simple theory of electrolysis and produces a very large surface area about 10–15 times the geometrical surface area of the cathode. This paper presents cases where 95% tin, lead, and 98% copper, nickel, and zinc were successfully recovered, and discusses economic considerations. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T09:27:34Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm-35251 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T09:27:34Z |
| publishDate | 1996 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | upm-352512024-08-08T04:09:15Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35251/ Towards a sludgeless heavy metal finishing industry for a cleaner environment Ab. Hamid, Noor Hisham Idris, Azni The treatment of heavy metals is based primarily on chemical coagulation and precipitation where substantial amounts of toxic sludge are normally generated. A study using an electrolytic processes has been carried out to recover heavy metals from a mixed plating bath in a metal finishing factory. The unit uses a RETEC system consisting of a high surface area cell based on a simple theory of electrolysis and produces a very large surface area about 10–15 times the geometrical surface area of the cathode. This paper presents cases where 95% tin, lead, and 98% copper, nickel, and zinc were successfully recovered, and discusses economic considerations. Elsevier 1996-08 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35251/1/Towards%20a%20sludgeless%20heavy%20metal%20finishing%20industry%20for%20a%20cleaner%20environment.pdf text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35251/7/1-s2.0-S0011916496001373-main.pdf Ab. Hamid, Noor Hisham and Idris, Azni (1996) Towards a sludgeless heavy metal finishing industry for a cleaner environment. Desalination, 106 (1-3). pp. 411-413. ISSN 0011-9164; ESSN: 1873-4464 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0011916496001373 10.1016/S0011-9164(96)00137-3 |
| spellingShingle | Ab. Hamid, Noor Hisham Idris, Azni Towards a sludgeless heavy metal finishing industry for a cleaner environment |
| title | Towards a sludgeless heavy metal finishing industry for a cleaner environment |
| title_full | Towards a sludgeless heavy metal finishing industry for a cleaner environment |
| title_fullStr | Towards a sludgeless heavy metal finishing industry for a cleaner environment |
| title_full_unstemmed | Towards a sludgeless heavy metal finishing industry for a cleaner environment |
| title_short | Towards a sludgeless heavy metal finishing industry for a cleaner environment |
| title_sort | towards a sludgeless heavy metal finishing industry for a cleaner environment |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35251/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35251/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35251/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35251/1/Towards%20a%20sludgeless%20heavy%20metal%20finishing%20industry%20for%20a%20cleaner%20environment.pdf http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35251/7/1-s2.0-S0011916496001373-main.pdf |