Refined oil production from Patin catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) by-products

In this study, oil was extracted from the liver and visceral fat of Patin (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) and refined. The yield of oil after refining was 49.98%. The major yield loss (34.20%) happened during the degumming procedure. Fatty acids found in the crude and refined oil were C12:0, C14:0, C1...

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Main Authors: Shabanikakroodi, Samana, Christianus, Annie, Tan, Chin Ping, Che Man, Yaakob, Ehteshami, Fariborz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iranian Fisheries Research Organization 2015
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35187/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35187/1/Refined%20oil%20production%20from%20Patin%20catfish.pdf
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author Shabanikakroodi, Samana
Christianus, Annie
Tan, Chin Ping
Che Man, Yaakob
Ehteshami, Fariborz
author_facet Shabanikakroodi, Samana
Christianus, Annie
Tan, Chin Ping
Che Man, Yaakob
Ehteshami, Fariborz
author_sort Shabanikakroodi, Samana
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In this study, oil was extracted from the liver and visceral fat of Patin (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) and refined. The yield of oil after refining was 49.98%. The major yield loss (34.20%) happened during the degumming procedure. Fatty acids found in the crude and refined oil were C12:0, C14:0, C14:1, C16:0, C16:1, C18:0, C18:1, C18:2, C18:3, C18:4, C20:0, C20:1, C20:4, C20:5, and C22:6. The dominant saturated, monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fatty acids were C16:0, C18:1 n-9, and C18:2 n-6, respectively. The total amounts of monounsaturated fatty acids did not change significantly during refining procedure (p>0.05), whereas the total amount of saturated and polyunsaturated fatty acids changed significantly (p<0.05). The n-3 to n-6 ratios of crude, degummed, neutralized, bleached, and deodorized oils were 1.11, 1.06, 1.05, 1.02, and 1.01, respectively.
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spelling upm-351872016-01-22T03:04:21Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35187/ Refined oil production from Patin catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) by-products Shabanikakroodi, Samana Christianus, Annie Tan, Chin Ping Che Man, Yaakob Ehteshami, Fariborz In this study, oil was extracted from the liver and visceral fat of Patin (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) and refined. The yield of oil after refining was 49.98%. The major yield loss (34.20%) happened during the degumming procedure. Fatty acids found in the crude and refined oil were C12:0, C14:0, C14:1, C16:0, C16:1, C18:0, C18:1, C18:2, C18:3, C18:4, C20:0, C20:1, C20:4, C20:5, and C22:6. The dominant saturated, monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fatty acids were C16:0, C18:1 n-9, and C18:2 n-6, respectively. The total amounts of monounsaturated fatty acids did not change significantly during refining procedure (p>0.05), whereas the total amount of saturated and polyunsaturated fatty acids changed significantly (p<0.05). The n-3 to n-6 ratios of crude, degummed, neutralized, bleached, and deodorized oils were 1.11, 1.06, 1.05, 1.02, and 1.01, respectively. Iranian Fisheries Research Organization 2015 Article NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35187/1/Refined%20oil%20production%20from%20Patin%20catfish.pdf Shabanikakroodi, Samana and Christianus, Annie and Tan, Chin Ping and Che Man, Yaakob and Ehteshami, Fariborz (2015) Refined oil production from Patin catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) by-products. Iranian Journal of Fisheries Science, 14 (2). pp. 457-466. ISSN 1562-2916 http://www.jifro.ir/browse.php?a_id=1533&sid=1&slc_lang=en
spellingShingle Shabanikakroodi, Samana
Christianus, Annie
Tan, Chin Ping
Che Man, Yaakob
Ehteshami, Fariborz
Refined oil production from Patin catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) by-products
title Refined oil production from Patin catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) by-products
title_full Refined oil production from Patin catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) by-products
title_fullStr Refined oil production from Patin catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) by-products
title_full_unstemmed Refined oil production from Patin catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) by-products
title_short Refined oil production from Patin catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) by-products
title_sort refined oil production from patin catfish (pangasianodon hypophthalmus) by-products
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35187/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35187/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35187/1/Refined%20oil%20production%20from%20Patin%20catfish.pdf