Parametric and adsorption kinetic studies of methylene blue removal from aqueous solution using Bornean rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L.) skin

In this study, methylene blue (MB) dye removal from water sample by adsorption onto rambutan skin, was examined. The adsorption studies using batch experiments were carried out under different parametric conditions of initial dye concentrations (3.0 mg/l – 15.0 mg/l), solution pH 2 – 12 and solution...

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Main Authors: Krishnaiah, Duduku, Anthony Joseph, Collin Glen Joseph, Yap, Taufiq Yun Hin, Anisuzzaman, S. M., Chin, C. F.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institut Kimia Malaysia 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35083/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35083/1/Parametric%20and%20adsorption%20kinetic%20studies%20of%20methylene%20blue%20removal%20from%20aqueous%20solution%20using%20Bornean%20rambutan%20%28Nephelium%20lappaceum%20L.%29%20skin.pdf
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author Krishnaiah, Duduku
Anthony Joseph, Collin Glen Joseph
Yap, Taufiq Yun Hin
Anisuzzaman, S. M.
Chin, C. F.
author_facet Krishnaiah, Duduku
Anthony Joseph, Collin Glen Joseph
Yap, Taufiq Yun Hin
Anisuzzaman, S. M.
Chin, C. F.
author_sort Krishnaiah, Duduku
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In this study, methylene blue (MB) dye removal from water sample by adsorption onto rambutan skin, was examined. The adsorption studies using batch experiments were carried out under different parametric conditions of initial dye concentrations (3.0 mg/l – 15.0 mg/l), solution pH 2 – 12 and solution temperature 30°C – 60°C. MB adsorption uptake was found to increase with the increase in initial dye concentration and solution temperature and was also favourable at higher pH. Langmuir, Freundlich and Temkin isotherm models were used to examine the experimental isotherms and their corresponding constants. The equilibrium data obtained were best represented by Freundlich isotherm model with a high R2value of 0.898. The adsorption kinetic rates complied with the pseudo-second-order model indicated that chemisorption might be the rate-limiting step that controlled the overall adsorption process. Thermodynamic data analysis indicated that the adsorption process was endothermic in nature. The data presented above suggest that the rambutan skin could be an alternative low-cost biosorbent for the removal of cationic dye from textile industrial effluent.
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spelling upm-350832016-11-28T09:07:25Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35083/ Parametric and adsorption kinetic studies of methylene blue removal from aqueous solution using Bornean rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L.) skin Krishnaiah, Duduku Anthony Joseph, Collin Glen Joseph Yap, Taufiq Yun Hin Anisuzzaman, S. M. Chin, C. F. In this study, methylene blue (MB) dye removal from water sample by adsorption onto rambutan skin, was examined. The adsorption studies using batch experiments were carried out under different parametric conditions of initial dye concentrations (3.0 mg/l – 15.0 mg/l), solution pH 2 – 12 and solution temperature 30°C – 60°C. MB adsorption uptake was found to increase with the increase in initial dye concentration and solution temperature and was also favourable at higher pH. Langmuir, Freundlich and Temkin isotherm models were used to examine the experimental isotherms and their corresponding constants. The equilibrium data obtained were best represented by Freundlich isotherm model with a high R2value of 0.898. The adsorption kinetic rates complied with the pseudo-second-order model indicated that chemisorption might be the rate-limiting step that controlled the overall adsorption process. Thermodynamic data analysis indicated that the adsorption process was endothermic in nature. The data presented above suggest that the rambutan skin could be an alternative low-cost biosorbent for the removal of cationic dye from textile industrial effluent. Institut Kimia Malaysia 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35083/1/Parametric%20and%20adsorption%20kinetic%20studies%20of%20methylene%20blue%20removal%20from%20aqueous%20solution%20using%20Bornean%20rambutan%20%28Nephelium%20lappaceum%20L.%29%20skin.pdf Krishnaiah, Duduku and Anthony Joseph, Collin Glen Joseph and Yap, Taufiq Yun Hin and Anisuzzaman, S. M. and Chin, C. F. (2014) Parametric and adsorption kinetic studies of methylene blue removal from aqueous solution using Bornean rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L.) skin. Malaysian Journal of Chemistry, 16. pp. 1-13. ISSN 1511-2292 http://www.ikm.org.my/index.php/2012-08-30-13-21-19/malaysian-journal-of-chemistry/malaysian-journal-of-chemistry-volume-16-2014/parametric-and-adsorption-kinetic-studies-of-methylene-blue-removal-from-aqueous-solution-using-bornean-rambutan-nephelium-lap
spellingShingle Krishnaiah, Duduku
Anthony Joseph, Collin Glen Joseph
Yap, Taufiq Yun Hin
Anisuzzaman, S. M.
Chin, C. F.
Parametric and adsorption kinetic studies of methylene blue removal from aqueous solution using Bornean rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L.) skin
title Parametric and adsorption kinetic studies of methylene blue removal from aqueous solution using Bornean rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L.) skin
title_full Parametric and adsorption kinetic studies of methylene blue removal from aqueous solution using Bornean rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L.) skin
title_fullStr Parametric and adsorption kinetic studies of methylene blue removal from aqueous solution using Bornean rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L.) skin
title_full_unstemmed Parametric and adsorption kinetic studies of methylene blue removal from aqueous solution using Bornean rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L.) skin
title_short Parametric and adsorption kinetic studies of methylene blue removal from aqueous solution using Bornean rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L.) skin
title_sort parametric and adsorption kinetic studies of methylene blue removal from aqueous solution using bornean rambutan (nephelium lappaceum l.) skin
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35083/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35083/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35083/1/Parametric%20and%20adsorption%20kinetic%20studies%20of%20methylene%20blue%20removal%20from%20aqueous%20solution%20using%20Bornean%20rambutan%20%28Nephelium%20lappaceum%20L.%29%20skin.pdf