Nutritional and biochemical properties of Malaysian okra variety

The nutritional and biochemical contents of Malaysian okra fruits and leaves were studied by analysing the nutritional contents in the fruits and leaves such as protein, carbohydrate, moisture, oil, ash and fibre, while the biochemical contents in the fruits and leaves such as chlorophyll, phenolics...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nwachukwu, Emmanuel Chika, Nulit, Rosimah, Go, Rusea
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Net Journals 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34691/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34691/1/Nutritional%20and%20biochemical%20properties%20of%20Malaysian%20okra%20variety.pdf
_version_ 1848847844730994688
author Nwachukwu, Emmanuel Chika
Nulit, Rosimah
Go, Rusea
author_facet Nwachukwu, Emmanuel Chika
Nulit, Rosimah
Go, Rusea
author_sort Nwachukwu, Emmanuel Chika
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The nutritional and biochemical contents of Malaysian okra fruits and leaves were studied by analysing the nutritional contents in the fruits and leaves such as protein, carbohydrate, moisture, oil, ash and fibre, while the biochemical contents in the fruits and leaves such as chlorophyll, phenolics and flavonoids were also analysed. The result of the proximate analysis revealed a significant difference (p < 0.05) among the fruits and leaves with highest percentage of crude protein (4.81%) and ash (2.44%) were present in the leaf. Mature fruits contain highest percentage of fiber (2.44%), oil (0.4%) and carbohydrate (11.7%) respectively, while the young fruits showed highest moisture contents of 88.47%. The results of the biochemical analysis showed significant differences (p < 0.05) among the fruits and leaves with the highest total chlorophyll content in mature leaves (32.99 mg/1 g). The total highest phenolics content was found in young leaves (0.99 mgTNE/1 g) and the total flavonoid was highest in mature leaves (0.79 mgQE/1 g). This paper showed that nutritional and the biochemical contents of okra were higher in the leaves than in the fruits.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T09:25:04Z
format Article
id upm-34691
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T09:25:04Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Net Journals
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-346912017-10-30T03:53:35Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34691/ Nutritional and biochemical properties of Malaysian okra variety Nwachukwu, Emmanuel Chika Nulit, Rosimah Go, Rusea The nutritional and biochemical contents of Malaysian okra fruits and leaves were studied by analysing the nutritional contents in the fruits and leaves such as protein, carbohydrate, moisture, oil, ash and fibre, while the biochemical contents in the fruits and leaves such as chlorophyll, phenolics and flavonoids were also analysed. The result of the proximate analysis revealed a significant difference (p < 0.05) among the fruits and leaves with highest percentage of crude protein (4.81%) and ash (2.44%) were present in the leaf. Mature fruits contain highest percentage of fiber (2.44%), oil (0.4%) and carbohydrate (11.7%) respectively, while the young fruits showed highest moisture contents of 88.47%. The results of the biochemical analysis showed significant differences (p < 0.05) among the fruits and leaves with the highest total chlorophyll content in mature leaves (32.99 mg/1 g). The total highest phenolics content was found in young leaves (0.99 mgTNE/1 g) and the total flavonoid was highest in mature leaves (0.79 mgQE/1 g). This paper showed that nutritional and the biochemical contents of okra were higher in the leaves than in the fruits. Net Journals 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34691/1/Nutritional%20and%20biochemical%20properties%20of%20Malaysian%20okra%20variety.pdf Nwachukwu, Emmanuel Chika and Nulit, Rosimah and Go, Rusea (2014) Nutritional and biochemical properties of Malaysian okra variety. Advancement in Medicinal Plant Research, 2 (1). pp. 16-19. ISSN 2354-2152 http://www.netjournals.org/z_AMPR_14_013.html
spellingShingle Nwachukwu, Emmanuel Chika
Nulit, Rosimah
Go, Rusea
Nutritional and biochemical properties of Malaysian okra variety
title Nutritional and biochemical properties of Malaysian okra variety
title_full Nutritional and biochemical properties of Malaysian okra variety
title_fullStr Nutritional and biochemical properties of Malaysian okra variety
title_full_unstemmed Nutritional and biochemical properties of Malaysian okra variety
title_short Nutritional and biochemical properties of Malaysian okra variety
title_sort nutritional and biochemical properties of malaysian okra variety
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34691/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34691/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34691/1/Nutritional%20and%20biochemical%20properties%20of%20Malaysian%20okra%20variety.pdf