Improving the energy values of rice straw and oil palm empty fruit bunch in ruminant feeding
Rice straw and oil palm empty fruit bunch were treated with urea and commercial effective microorganisms to study their ability to breakdown fibres, improved in protein and energy values. In rice straw, the crude protein and crude fibre treated with urea and urea + effective microorganisms showed si...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Department of Veterinary Services Malaysia
2012
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34620/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34620/1/Improving%20the%20energy%20values%20of%20rice%20straw%20and%20oil%20palm%20empty%20fruit%20bunch%20in%20ruminant%20feeding.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848847824521789440 |
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| author | Syed Abdullah, Syed Hussein Alimon, Abdul Razak Ibrahim, Mohamad Noor Maliki, Nurzillah Hamazah, Haryani |
| author_facet | Syed Abdullah, Syed Hussein Alimon, Abdul Razak Ibrahim, Mohamad Noor Maliki, Nurzillah Hamazah, Haryani |
| author_sort | Syed Abdullah, Syed Hussein |
| building | UPM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Rice straw and oil palm empty fruit bunch were treated with urea and commercial effective microorganisms to study their ability to breakdown fibres, improved in protein and energy values. In rice straw, the crude protein and crude fibre treated with urea and urea + effective microorganisms showed significant differences from the untreated control. The neutral detergent fibre and nitrogen free extract values in the rice straw treatment did not show significant differences. Metabolizable energy values decreased with the treatment groups compared to the control. The results of keeping the treated rice straw in anaerobic plastic bags up to 30 days showed no significant breakdown of fibre components in the control and urea treated groups. But there is a significant dropped in the neutral detergent fibre in urea+effective microorganisms treatment. In oil palm empty fruit bunch, there were no significant differences seen in the crude protein, crude fibre, acid detergent fibre, neutral detergent fibre, nitrogen free extract and metabolisable energy values. Storage showed decreased in energy values in all treated groups. The addition of urea and microbes showed improved protein level and in the reduction of the fibre components in rice straw only. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T09:24:45Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm-34620 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T09:24:45Z |
| publishDate | 2012 |
| publisher | Department of Veterinary Services Malaysia |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | upm-346202016-09-19T09:17:55Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34620/ Improving the energy values of rice straw and oil palm empty fruit bunch in ruminant feeding Syed Abdullah, Syed Hussein Alimon, Abdul Razak Ibrahim, Mohamad Noor Maliki, Nurzillah Hamazah, Haryani Rice straw and oil palm empty fruit bunch were treated with urea and commercial effective microorganisms to study their ability to breakdown fibres, improved in protein and energy values. In rice straw, the crude protein and crude fibre treated with urea and urea + effective microorganisms showed significant differences from the untreated control. The neutral detergent fibre and nitrogen free extract values in the rice straw treatment did not show significant differences. Metabolizable energy values decreased with the treatment groups compared to the control. The results of keeping the treated rice straw in anaerobic plastic bags up to 30 days showed no significant breakdown of fibre components in the control and urea treated groups. But there is a significant dropped in the neutral detergent fibre in urea+effective microorganisms treatment. In oil palm empty fruit bunch, there were no significant differences seen in the crude protein, crude fibre, acid detergent fibre, neutral detergent fibre, nitrogen free extract and metabolisable energy values. Storage showed decreased in energy values in all treated groups. The addition of urea and microbes showed improved protein level and in the reduction of the fibre components in rice straw only. Department of Veterinary Services Malaysia 2012 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34620/1/Improving%20the%20energy%20values%20of%20rice%20straw%20and%20oil%20palm%20empty%20fruit%20bunch%20in%20ruminant%20feeding.pdf Syed Abdullah, Syed Hussein and Alimon, Abdul Razak and Ibrahim, Mohamad Noor and Maliki, Nurzillah and Hamazah, Haryani (2012) Improving the energy values of rice straw and oil palm empty fruit bunch in ruminant feeding. Malaysian Journal of Veterinary Research, 3 (2). pp. 57-64. ISSN 2180-3897 http://www.dvsvri.gov.my/mjvr/index.php/volume-3-no-2-2012 |
| spellingShingle | Syed Abdullah, Syed Hussein Alimon, Abdul Razak Ibrahim, Mohamad Noor Maliki, Nurzillah Hamazah, Haryani Improving the energy values of rice straw and oil palm empty fruit bunch in ruminant feeding |
| title | Improving the energy values of rice straw and oil palm empty fruit bunch in ruminant feeding |
| title_full | Improving the energy values of rice straw and oil palm empty fruit bunch in ruminant feeding |
| title_fullStr | Improving the energy values of rice straw and oil palm empty fruit bunch in ruminant feeding |
| title_full_unstemmed | Improving the energy values of rice straw and oil palm empty fruit bunch in ruminant feeding |
| title_short | Improving the energy values of rice straw and oil palm empty fruit bunch in ruminant feeding |
| title_sort | improving the energy values of rice straw and oil palm empty fruit bunch in ruminant feeding |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34620/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34620/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34620/1/Improving%20the%20energy%20values%20of%20rice%20straw%20and%20oil%20palm%20empty%20fruit%20bunch%20in%20ruminant%20feeding.pdf |