Magnetically separable reduced graphene oxide/iron oxide nanocomposite materials for environmental remediation

Magnetically separable reduced graphene oxide/iron oxide (rGO/Fe3O4) nanocomposite materials were synthesized at room temperature through a facile, eco-friendly and cost-effective approach. The prepared nanocomposite materials were characterized by different techniques. X-ray diffraction analysis re...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Teo, Peik See, Pandikumar, Alagarsamy, Lim, Hong Ngee, Huang, Nay Ming, Chia, Chin Hua
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Royal Society of Chemistry 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34413/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34413/1/34413.pdf
_version_ 1848847765579235328
author Teo, Peik See
Pandikumar, Alagarsamy
Lim, Hong Ngee
Huang, Nay Ming
Chia, Chin Hua
author_facet Teo, Peik See
Pandikumar, Alagarsamy
Lim, Hong Ngee
Huang, Nay Ming
Chia, Chin Hua
author_sort Teo, Peik See
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Magnetically separable reduced graphene oxide/iron oxide (rGO/Fe3O4) nanocomposite materials were synthesized at room temperature through a facile, eco-friendly and cost-effective approach. The prepared nanocomposite materials were characterized by different techniques. X-ray diffraction analysis revealed the formation of the rGO/Fe3O4 nanocomposites, while transmission electron microscope images showed that the Fe3O4 nanoparticles with an average size of 10 nm were embedded uniformly on the surface of rGO sheets. The synthesized rGO/Fe3O4 nanocomposite materials were found to be super-paramagnetic in nature at room temperature. The photocatalytic performance of the rGO/Fe3O4 nanocomposite materials was investigated under natural sunlight irradiation using methylene blue (MB) as a model target organic pollutant. The rGO/Fe3O4 showed better adsorption behaviour and excellent photocatalytic activity towards the degradation of MB, when compared to other samples such as rGO and pristine Fe3O4 nanoparticles. This enhanced photocatalytic activity could be attributed to the synergistic effect that arises between the rGO and Fe3O4, which significantly reduces charge recombination. Moreover, the rGO/Fe3O4 nanocomposite materials exhibited good sustainability, which was evidenced by their consistent photocatalytic performance and the absence of any observable changes in morphology, even after eight cycles of operation during photocatalytic experiments. The overall results of the study indicate that these newly prepared photocatalytically stable and magnetically separable rGO/Fe3O4 nanocomposites could be potentially utilized for many environmental remediation applications.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T09:23:48Z
format Article
id upm-34413
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T09:23:48Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Royal Society of Chemistry
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-344132016-09-15T07:20:51Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34413/ Magnetically separable reduced graphene oxide/iron oxide nanocomposite materials for environmental remediation Teo, Peik See Pandikumar, Alagarsamy Lim, Hong Ngee Huang, Nay Ming Chia, Chin Hua Magnetically separable reduced graphene oxide/iron oxide (rGO/Fe3O4) nanocomposite materials were synthesized at room temperature through a facile, eco-friendly and cost-effective approach. The prepared nanocomposite materials were characterized by different techniques. X-ray diffraction analysis revealed the formation of the rGO/Fe3O4 nanocomposites, while transmission electron microscope images showed that the Fe3O4 nanoparticles with an average size of 10 nm were embedded uniformly on the surface of rGO sheets. The synthesized rGO/Fe3O4 nanocomposite materials were found to be super-paramagnetic in nature at room temperature. The photocatalytic performance of the rGO/Fe3O4 nanocomposite materials was investigated under natural sunlight irradiation using methylene blue (MB) as a model target organic pollutant. The rGO/Fe3O4 showed better adsorption behaviour and excellent photocatalytic activity towards the degradation of MB, when compared to other samples such as rGO and pristine Fe3O4 nanoparticles. This enhanced photocatalytic activity could be attributed to the synergistic effect that arises between the rGO and Fe3O4, which significantly reduces charge recombination. Moreover, the rGO/Fe3O4 nanocomposite materials exhibited good sustainability, which was evidenced by their consistent photocatalytic performance and the absence of any observable changes in morphology, even after eight cycles of operation during photocatalytic experiments. The overall results of the study indicate that these newly prepared photocatalytically stable and magnetically separable rGO/Fe3O4 nanocomposites could be potentially utilized for many environmental remediation applications. Royal Society of Chemistry 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34413/1/34413.pdf Teo, Peik See and Pandikumar, Alagarsamy and Lim, Hong Ngee and Huang, Nay Ming and Chia, Chin Hua (2014) Magnetically separable reduced graphene oxide/iron oxide nanocomposite materials for environmental remediation. Catalysis Science & Technology, 4 (12). pp. 4396-4405. ISSN 2044-4753; ESSN: 2044-4761 http://pubs.rsc.org/en/Content/ArticleLanding/2014/CY/c4cy00806e#!divAbstract 10.1039/C4CY00806E
spellingShingle Teo, Peik See
Pandikumar, Alagarsamy
Lim, Hong Ngee
Huang, Nay Ming
Chia, Chin Hua
Magnetically separable reduced graphene oxide/iron oxide nanocomposite materials for environmental remediation
title Magnetically separable reduced graphene oxide/iron oxide nanocomposite materials for environmental remediation
title_full Magnetically separable reduced graphene oxide/iron oxide nanocomposite materials for environmental remediation
title_fullStr Magnetically separable reduced graphene oxide/iron oxide nanocomposite materials for environmental remediation
title_full_unstemmed Magnetically separable reduced graphene oxide/iron oxide nanocomposite materials for environmental remediation
title_short Magnetically separable reduced graphene oxide/iron oxide nanocomposite materials for environmental remediation
title_sort magnetically separable reduced graphene oxide/iron oxide nanocomposite materials for environmental remediation
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34413/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34413/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34413/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34413/1/34413.pdf