Life table and demographic parameters of papaya mealybug, Paracoccus marginatus (hemiptera: pseudococcidae) on Hibiscus rosa-chinensis

The papaya mealybug Paracoccus marginatus is an imperative insect pest because of its invasive and polyphagous nature. Age-specific life and fertility tables of P. marginatus were constructed in laboratory conditions (27±2 °C, 60±5% RH). Survival and fertility characteristics of P. marginatus wer...

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Main Authors: Mastoi, Muhammad Ishaque, Adam, Nur Azura, Muhamad Awang, Rita, Abd Ghani, Idris, Ibrahim, Yusof, Ahmed Gilal, Arfan
Format: Article
Published: Publications International 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34379/
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author Mastoi, Muhammad Ishaque
Adam, Nur Azura
Muhamad Awang, Rita
Abd Ghani, Idris
Ibrahim, Yusof
Ahmed Gilal, Arfan
author_facet Mastoi, Muhammad Ishaque
Adam, Nur Azura
Muhamad Awang, Rita
Abd Ghani, Idris
Ibrahim, Yusof
Ahmed Gilal, Arfan
author_sort Mastoi, Muhammad Ishaque
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The papaya mealybug Paracoccus marginatus is an imperative insect pest because of its invasive and polyphagous nature. Age-specific life and fertility tables of P. marginatus were constructed in laboratory conditions (27±2 °C, 60±5% RH). Survival and fertility characteristics of P. marginatus were observed on basis of provision of unlimited food source (Fresh hibiscus leaves) with pesticide and natural enemy free environment. The highest apparent mortality (20.1%) was observed in the 1st instar nymphs with k-value of .097 indicating the key factor in regulating pest population size. The proportion of female to male was 1.09:1. The values for net reproductive rate (Ro), mean generation time (Tc), intrinsic rate of increase (rc), innate capacity of increase (rm), finite rate of increase (λ), and doubling time were recorded as 43.36 female offsprings per female, 30.73 days, 0.1248/day, 0.1227/day, 1.1329 female offsprings/female and 5.65 days respectively. These results will play vital role in development of reliable and sustainable IPM strategy for the pest.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling upm-343792015-12-15T01:25:58Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34379/ Life table and demographic parameters of papaya mealybug, Paracoccus marginatus (hemiptera: pseudococcidae) on Hibiscus rosa-chinensis Mastoi, Muhammad Ishaque Adam, Nur Azura Muhamad Awang, Rita Abd Ghani, Idris Ibrahim, Yusof Ahmed Gilal, Arfan The papaya mealybug Paracoccus marginatus is an imperative insect pest because of its invasive and polyphagous nature. Age-specific life and fertility tables of P. marginatus were constructed in laboratory conditions (27±2 °C, 60±5% RH). Survival and fertility characteristics of P. marginatus were observed on basis of provision of unlimited food source (Fresh hibiscus leaves) with pesticide and natural enemy free environment. The highest apparent mortality (20.1%) was observed in the 1st instar nymphs with k-value of .097 indicating the key factor in regulating pest population size. The proportion of female to male was 1.09:1. The values for net reproductive rate (Ro), mean generation time (Tc), intrinsic rate of increase (rc), innate capacity of increase (rm), finite rate of increase (λ), and doubling time were recorded as 43.36 female offsprings per female, 30.73 days, 0.1248/day, 0.1227/day, 1.1329 female offsprings/female and 5.65 days respectively. These results will play vital role in development of reliable and sustainable IPM strategy for the pest. Publications International 2014 Article PeerReviewed Mastoi, Muhammad Ishaque and Adam, Nur Azura and Muhamad Awang, Rita and Abd Ghani, Idris and Ibrahim, Yusof and Ahmed Gilal, Arfan (2014) Life table and demographic parameters of papaya mealybug, Paracoccus marginatus (hemiptera: pseudococcidae) on Hibiscus rosa-chinensis. Science International, 26 (5). 2323 -2329. ISSN 1013-5316
spellingShingle Mastoi, Muhammad Ishaque
Adam, Nur Azura
Muhamad Awang, Rita
Abd Ghani, Idris
Ibrahim, Yusof
Ahmed Gilal, Arfan
Life table and demographic parameters of papaya mealybug, Paracoccus marginatus (hemiptera: pseudococcidae) on Hibiscus rosa-chinensis
title Life table and demographic parameters of papaya mealybug, Paracoccus marginatus (hemiptera: pseudococcidae) on Hibiscus rosa-chinensis
title_full Life table and demographic parameters of papaya mealybug, Paracoccus marginatus (hemiptera: pseudococcidae) on Hibiscus rosa-chinensis
title_fullStr Life table and demographic parameters of papaya mealybug, Paracoccus marginatus (hemiptera: pseudococcidae) on Hibiscus rosa-chinensis
title_full_unstemmed Life table and demographic parameters of papaya mealybug, Paracoccus marginatus (hemiptera: pseudococcidae) on Hibiscus rosa-chinensis
title_short Life table and demographic parameters of papaya mealybug, Paracoccus marginatus (hemiptera: pseudococcidae) on Hibiscus rosa-chinensis
title_sort life table and demographic parameters of papaya mealybug, paracoccus marginatus (hemiptera: pseudococcidae) on hibiscus rosa-chinensis
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34379/