Influence of phenyl-urea and adenine-type cytokinins on direct adventitious shoot regeneration of cabbage (Brassica oleracea subsp. capitata) “KY Cross”

In this study, the effects of phenyl-urea (Thidiazuron) and adenine (6-benzylaminopurine) and 6- y,y,dimethylally-amino purine type cytokinins alone or in combination with indole-3-butyric acid on shoot regeneration from hypocotyl and cotyledonary explants of Brassica oleracea ssp. capitata “KY Cros...

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Main Authors: Ravanfar, Seyed Ali, Salim, Shahida, Abdul Aziz, Maheran, Abdullah, Siti Nor Akmar, Abdul Rashid, Azmi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Japanese Society for Plant Cell and Molecular Biology 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34197/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34197/1/Influence%20of%20phenyl-urea%20and%20adenine-type%20cytokinins%20on%20direct%20adventitious%20shoot%20regeneration%20of%20cabbage%20%28Brassica%20oleracea%20subsp.%20capitata%29%20%E2%80%9CKY%20Cross%E2%80%9D.pdf
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author Ravanfar, Seyed Ali
Salim, Shahida
Abdul Aziz, Maheran
Abdullah, Siti Nor Akmar
Abdul Rashid, Azmi
author_facet Ravanfar, Seyed Ali
Salim, Shahida
Abdul Aziz, Maheran
Abdullah, Siti Nor Akmar
Abdul Rashid, Azmi
author_sort Ravanfar, Seyed Ali
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In this study, the effects of phenyl-urea (Thidiazuron) and adenine (6-benzylaminopurine) and 6- y,y,dimethylally-amino purine type cytokinins alone or in combination with indole-3-butyric acid on shoot regeneration from hypocotyl and cotyledonary explants of Brassica oleracea ssp. capitata “KY Cross” were investigated. For hypocotyl explants, medium containing 2.27 μM Thidiazuron showed the highest mean number (18.15) of separable shoots per explant with 80% shoot formation. In the case of cotyledonary explants, the highest mean number of shoots (3.03) was obtained on medium containing 12.30 μM 6-y,y,dimethylally-amino purine with a percentage of 56.67% shoot formation. Plantlets were successfully acclimatized with 70% survival in potting medium consisting of coconut husk+vermicompost (7 : 1 v/v). The regeneration system developed herewith will be a valuable tool for genetic improvement of cabbage “KY Cross”.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
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publisher Japanese Society for Plant Cell and Molecular Biology
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spelling upm-341972016-09-15T03:05:17Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34197/ Influence of phenyl-urea and adenine-type cytokinins on direct adventitious shoot regeneration of cabbage (Brassica oleracea subsp. capitata) “KY Cross” Ravanfar, Seyed Ali Salim, Shahida Abdul Aziz, Maheran Abdullah, Siti Nor Akmar Abdul Rashid, Azmi In this study, the effects of phenyl-urea (Thidiazuron) and adenine (6-benzylaminopurine) and 6- y,y,dimethylally-amino purine type cytokinins alone or in combination with indole-3-butyric acid on shoot regeneration from hypocotyl and cotyledonary explants of Brassica oleracea ssp. capitata “KY Cross” were investigated. For hypocotyl explants, medium containing 2.27 μM Thidiazuron showed the highest mean number (18.15) of separable shoots per explant with 80% shoot formation. In the case of cotyledonary explants, the highest mean number of shoots (3.03) was obtained on medium containing 12.30 μM 6-y,y,dimethylally-amino purine with a percentage of 56.67% shoot formation. Plantlets were successfully acclimatized with 70% survival in potting medium consisting of coconut husk+vermicompost (7 : 1 v/v). The regeneration system developed herewith will be a valuable tool for genetic improvement of cabbage “KY Cross”. Japanese Society for Plant Cell and Molecular Biology 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34197/1/Influence%20of%20phenyl-urea%20and%20adenine-type%20cytokinins%20on%20direct%20adventitious%20shoot%20regeneration%20of%20cabbage%20%28Brassica%20oleracea%20subsp.%20capitata%29%20%E2%80%9CKY%20Cross%E2%80%9D.pdf Ravanfar, Seyed Ali and Salim, Shahida and Abdul Aziz, Maheran and Abdullah, Siti Nor Akmar and Abdul Rashid, Azmi (2014) Influence of phenyl-urea and adenine-type cytokinins on direct adventitious shoot regeneration of cabbage (Brassica oleracea subsp. capitata) “KY Cross”. Plant Biotechnology, 31 (3). pp. 275-280. ISSN 1342-4580; ESSN: 1347-6114 https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/plantbiotechnology/31/3/31_14.0514a/_article 10.5511/plantbiotechnology.14.0514a
spellingShingle Ravanfar, Seyed Ali
Salim, Shahida
Abdul Aziz, Maheran
Abdullah, Siti Nor Akmar
Abdul Rashid, Azmi
Influence of phenyl-urea and adenine-type cytokinins on direct adventitious shoot regeneration of cabbage (Brassica oleracea subsp. capitata) “KY Cross”
title Influence of phenyl-urea and adenine-type cytokinins on direct adventitious shoot regeneration of cabbage (Brassica oleracea subsp. capitata) “KY Cross”
title_full Influence of phenyl-urea and adenine-type cytokinins on direct adventitious shoot regeneration of cabbage (Brassica oleracea subsp. capitata) “KY Cross”
title_fullStr Influence of phenyl-urea and adenine-type cytokinins on direct adventitious shoot regeneration of cabbage (Brassica oleracea subsp. capitata) “KY Cross”
title_full_unstemmed Influence of phenyl-urea and adenine-type cytokinins on direct adventitious shoot regeneration of cabbage (Brassica oleracea subsp. capitata) “KY Cross”
title_short Influence of phenyl-urea and adenine-type cytokinins on direct adventitious shoot regeneration of cabbage (Brassica oleracea subsp. capitata) “KY Cross”
title_sort influence of phenyl-urea and adenine-type cytokinins on direct adventitious shoot regeneration of cabbage (brassica oleracea subsp. capitata) “ky cross”
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34197/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34197/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34197/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34197/1/Influence%20of%20phenyl-urea%20and%20adenine-type%20cytokinins%20on%20direct%20adventitious%20shoot%20regeneration%20of%20cabbage%20%28Brassica%20oleracea%20subsp.%20capitata%29%20%E2%80%9CKY%20Cross%E2%80%9D.pdf