Performances of non-linear smooth transition autoregressive and linear autoregressive models in forecasting the Ringgit-Yen rate

This study compares the performance of Smooth Transition Autoregressive (STAR) non-linear model and the conventional linear Autoregressive (AR) time series model in forecasting the Ringgit-Yen rate. Based on standard linearity test procedure, we find empirical evidence that the adjustment of the Rin...

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Main Authors: Liew, Khim Sen, Baharumshah, Ahmad Zubaidi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2002
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3364/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3364/1/Performances_of_Non-linear_Smooth_Transition_Autoregressive_and_Linear.pdf
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author Liew, Khim Sen
Baharumshah, Ahmad Zubaidi
author_facet Liew, Khim Sen
Baharumshah, Ahmad Zubaidi
author_sort Liew, Khim Sen
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study compares the performance of Smooth Transition Autoregressive (STAR) non-linear model and the conventional linear Autoregressive (AR) time series model in forecasting the Ringgit-Yen rate. Based on standard linearity test procedure, we find empirical evidence that the adjustment of the Ringgit-Yen rate towards its long-run Purchasing Power Parity equilibrium follows a non-linearity path. In terms of forecasting ability, results of this study suggest that both the STAR and AR models exceed or match the performance of SRW model based mean absolute forecast error (MAFE) mean absolute percentage forecast error (MAPFE) and mean square forecast error (RMSFE). The results also show that the STAR model outperforms the AR model, its linear competitor. Our finding is consistent with the emerging line of research that emphasized the importance of allowing non-linearity in the adjustment of exchange rate toward its long run equilibrium.
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spelling upm-33642015-09-11T02:13:49Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3364/ Performances of non-linear smooth transition autoregressive and linear autoregressive models in forecasting the Ringgit-Yen rate Liew, Khim Sen Baharumshah, Ahmad Zubaidi This study compares the performance of Smooth Transition Autoregressive (STAR) non-linear model and the conventional linear Autoregressive (AR) time series model in forecasting the Ringgit-Yen rate. Based on standard linearity test procedure, we find empirical evidence that the adjustment of the Ringgit-Yen rate towards its long-run Purchasing Power Parity equilibrium follows a non-linearity path. In terms of forecasting ability, results of this study suggest that both the STAR and AR models exceed or match the performance of SRW model based mean absolute forecast error (MAFE) mean absolute percentage forecast error (MAPFE) and mean square forecast error (RMSFE). The results also show that the STAR model outperforms the AR model, its linear competitor. Our finding is consistent with the emerging line of research that emphasized the importance of allowing non-linearity in the adjustment of exchange rate toward its long run equilibrium. Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2002-09 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3364/1/Performances_of_Non-linear_Smooth_Transition_Autoregressive_and_Linear.pdf Liew, Khim Sen and Baharumshah, Ahmad Zubaidi (2002) Performances of non-linear smooth transition autoregressive and linear autoregressive models in forecasting the Ringgit-Yen rate. Pertanika Journal of Social Sciences & Humanities, 10 (2). pp. 131-141. ISSN 0128-7702; ESSN: 2231-8534 http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/view_archives.php?journal=JSSH-10-2-9
spellingShingle Liew, Khim Sen
Baharumshah, Ahmad Zubaidi
Performances of non-linear smooth transition autoregressive and linear autoregressive models in forecasting the Ringgit-Yen rate
title Performances of non-linear smooth transition autoregressive and linear autoregressive models in forecasting the Ringgit-Yen rate
title_full Performances of non-linear smooth transition autoregressive and linear autoregressive models in forecasting the Ringgit-Yen rate
title_fullStr Performances of non-linear smooth transition autoregressive and linear autoregressive models in forecasting the Ringgit-Yen rate
title_full_unstemmed Performances of non-linear smooth transition autoregressive and linear autoregressive models in forecasting the Ringgit-Yen rate
title_short Performances of non-linear smooth transition autoregressive and linear autoregressive models in forecasting the Ringgit-Yen rate
title_sort performances of non-linear smooth transition autoregressive and linear autoregressive models in forecasting the ringgit-yen rate
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3364/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3364/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3364/1/Performances_of_Non-linear_Smooth_Transition_Autoregressive_and_Linear.pdf