Evaluation of natural resources for conservation and recreation opportunities in greenway development of Setiu Wetland, Malaysia

Setiu Wetland is a unique nine inter-connected ecosystem that offers great opportunities for both recreation and wildlife conservation in Terengganu. However, conservation on the area is limited due to habitat fragmentation. Sustainable management is a possible solution to the problem. Such develo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Hamzah, Mohd Zakaria
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/33090/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/33090/1/FH%202012%2015R.pdf
_version_ 1848847394398011392
author Hamzah, Mohd Zakaria
author_facet Hamzah, Mohd Zakaria
author_sort Hamzah, Mohd Zakaria
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Setiu Wetland is a unique nine inter-connected ecosystem that offers great opportunities for both recreation and wildlife conservation in Terengganu. However, conservation on the area is limited due to habitat fragmentation. Sustainable management is a possible solution to the problem. Such development may also support the State Government of Terengganu in terms of increasing revenue (or benefits) through ecotourism. The purpose of this study was to identify the greenway zone in Setiu Wetland, Terengganu for wildlife conservation and recreation opportunities using the greenway conceptual diagram model with the adaption of conceptual relation framework of wildlife conservation and recreation opportunities. The objective will be achieved through determination of vegetation and habitat mapping of Setiu Wetland, estimation of wildlife diversity, examination and comparison of wildlife composition between sites, examining the recreational resources in the area, and to propose the location to be zoned as greenway system on Setiu Wetland. Evaluations were made on 12 potential sites in Setiu Wetland consisting Avicennia-ceriops, beach forest/ Casuarina, coconut, mixed-mangrove and peat swamp habitats. Point-count methods, Sherman traps, casual observations and RRI were conducted on the sites. Data analysis involved the application of MVSP, Neighbour clustering technique and chi-square test. Based on the number of wildlife, their diversities, habitats density and the recreation resources found in the areas, the sites S1, S4, S5, S6, S7, S8, S9, and S10 were chosen to be the hubs of greenway, while S2, S3, S11 and S12 the links which connect these hubs from one to another to complete the greenway system. The results also indicated that there is a relationship between wildlife conservation and recreation opportunities in Setiu Wetland. Landscape linearity, connectivity and biodiversity not only provide conservation of wildlife in the area but also opportunities for recreation, ecotourism and nature study. Hence the implementation of greenway zone in Setiu Wetland is seen as highly feasible.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T09:17:54Z
format Thesis
id upm-33090
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T09:17:54Z
publishDate 2012
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-330902015-02-16T09:16:45Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/33090/ Evaluation of natural resources for conservation and recreation opportunities in greenway development of Setiu Wetland, Malaysia Hamzah, Mohd Zakaria Setiu Wetland is a unique nine inter-connected ecosystem that offers great opportunities for both recreation and wildlife conservation in Terengganu. However, conservation on the area is limited due to habitat fragmentation. Sustainable management is a possible solution to the problem. Such development may also support the State Government of Terengganu in terms of increasing revenue (or benefits) through ecotourism. The purpose of this study was to identify the greenway zone in Setiu Wetland, Terengganu for wildlife conservation and recreation opportunities using the greenway conceptual diagram model with the adaption of conceptual relation framework of wildlife conservation and recreation opportunities. The objective will be achieved through determination of vegetation and habitat mapping of Setiu Wetland, estimation of wildlife diversity, examination and comparison of wildlife composition between sites, examining the recreational resources in the area, and to propose the location to be zoned as greenway system on Setiu Wetland. Evaluations were made on 12 potential sites in Setiu Wetland consisting Avicennia-ceriops, beach forest/ Casuarina, coconut, mixed-mangrove and peat swamp habitats. Point-count methods, Sherman traps, casual observations and RRI were conducted on the sites. Data analysis involved the application of MVSP, Neighbour clustering technique and chi-square test. Based on the number of wildlife, their diversities, habitats density and the recreation resources found in the areas, the sites S1, S4, S5, S6, S7, S8, S9, and S10 were chosen to be the hubs of greenway, while S2, S3, S11 and S12 the links which connect these hubs from one to another to complete the greenway system. The results also indicated that there is a relationship between wildlife conservation and recreation opportunities in Setiu Wetland. Landscape linearity, connectivity and biodiversity not only provide conservation of wildlife in the area but also opportunities for recreation, ecotourism and nature study. Hence the implementation of greenway zone in Setiu Wetland is seen as highly feasible. 2012-09 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/33090/1/FH%202012%2015R.pdf Hamzah, Mohd Zakaria (2012) Evaluation of natural resources for conservation and recreation opportunities in greenway development of Setiu Wetland, Malaysia. Masters thesis, Universiti Putra Malaysia. Natural resources conservation areas - Terengganu Natural resources - Terengganu Recreation areas - Terengganu
spellingShingle Natural resources conservation areas - Terengganu
Natural resources - Terengganu
Recreation areas - Terengganu
Hamzah, Mohd Zakaria
Evaluation of natural resources for conservation and recreation opportunities in greenway development of Setiu Wetland, Malaysia
title Evaluation of natural resources for conservation and recreation opportunities in greenway development of Setiu Wetland, Malaysia
title_full Evaluation of natural resources for conservation and recreation opportunities in greenway development of Setiu Wetland, Malaysia
title_fullStr Evaluation of natural resources for conservation and recreation opportunities in greenway development of Setiu Wetland, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of natural resources for conservation and recreation opportunities in greenway development of Setiu Wetland, Malaysia
title_short Evaluation of natural resources for conservation and recreation opportunities in greenway development of Setiu Wetland, Malaysia
title_sort evaluation of natural resources for conservation and recreation opportunities in greenway development of setiu wetland, malaysia
topic Natural resources conservation areas - Terengganu
Natural resources - Terengganu
Recreation areas - Terengganu
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/33090/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/33090/1/FH%202012%2015R.pdf