Morphological, Chemical and Mineralogical Properties of the Soils of Abugi, Nigeria, and their Agricultural Potential

Three soil profiles at Abugi in the flood plains of River Niger, Kogi State, Nigeria were studied. The soils are moderately acidic (PH 4.7 to 6.0) in the suiface horizons. Exchangeable cations are low with the exception of calcium which is moderate and is the dominant exchangeable cation with valu...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: K. A., Adegbite, J. A., Ogunwale
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 1994
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3265/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3265/1/Morphological%2C_Chemical_and_Mineralogical_Properties_of_the_Soils_of_Abugi%2C.pdf
_version_ 1848839481386336256
author K. A., Adegbite
J. A., Ogunwale
author_facet K. A., Adegbite
J. A., Ogunwale
author_sort K. A., Adegbite
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Three soil profiles at Abugi in the flood plains of River Niger, Kogi State, Nigeria were studied. The soils are moderately acidic (PH 4.7 to 6.0) in the suiface horizons. Exchangeable cations are low with the exception of calcium which is moderate and is the dominant exchangeable cation with values ranging from 0.50 to 7.00 cmol(+)/kg of soil. The dominant clay minerals are kaolinite, degraded-mica and quartz, while traces of smectite and feldspar were also detected. Abugi profile one was classified as Eutric Planosol (FAD 1988) or Fluvaquentic Humaquept (Soil Survey Staff 1992) while profiles two and three were both classifzed as Eutric Gleysol (FAD 1988) or Aeric Tropaquept (Soil Survey Staff 1992). The soils of Abugi area offer great potential for rice and sugarcane production if excessive flooding and increasing acidity can be controlled.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T07:12:08Z
format Article
id upm-3265
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T07:12:08Z
publishDate 1994
publisher Universiti Putra Malaysia Press
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-32652013-05-27T07:06:51Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3265/ Morphological, Chemical and Mineralogical Properties of the Soils of Abugi, Nigeria, and their Agricultural Potential K. A., Adegbite J. A., Ogunwale Three soil profiles at Abugi in the flood plains of River Niger, Kogi State, Nigeria were studied. The soils are moderately acidic (PH 4.7 to 6.0) in the suiface horizons. Exchangeable cations are low with the exception of calcium which is moderate and is the dominant exchangeable cation with values ranging from 0.50 to 7.00 cmol(+)/kg of soil. The dominant clay minerals are kaolinite, degraded-mica and quartz, while traces of smectite and feldspar were also detected. Abugi profile one was classified as Eutric Planosol (FAD 1988) or Fluvaquentic Humaquept (Soil Survey Staff 1992) while profiles two and three were both classifzed as Eutric Gleysol (FAD 1988) or Aeric Tropaquept (Soil Survey Staff 1992). The soils of Abugi area offer great potential for rice and sugarcane production if excessive flooding and increasing acidity can be controlled. Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 1994 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3265/1/Morphological%2C_Chemical_and_Mineralogical_Properties_of_the_Soils_of_Abugi%2C.pdf K. A., Adegbite and J. A., Ogunwale (1994) Morphological, Chemical and Mineralogical Properties of the Soils of Abugi, Nigeria, and their Agricultural Potential. Pertanika Journal of Tropical Agricultural Science, 17 (3). pp. 191-196. ISSN 0126-6128 English
spellingShingle K. A., Adegbite
J. A., Ogunwale
Morphological, Chemical and Mineralogical Properties of the Soils of Abugi, Nigeria, and their Agricultural Potential
title Morphological, Chemical and Mineralogical Properties of the Soils of Abugi, Nigeria, and their Agricultural Potential
title_full Morphological, Chemical and Mineralogical Properties of the Soils of Abugi, Nigeria, and their Agricultural Potential
title_fullStr Morphological, Chemical and Mineralogical Properties of the Soils of Abugi, Nigeria, and their Agricultural Potential
title_full_unstemmed Morphological, Chemical and Mineralogical Properties of the Soils of Abugi, Nigeria, and their Agricultural Potential
title_short Morphological, Chemical and Mineralogical Properties of the Soils of Abugi, Nigeria, and their Agricultural Potential
title_sort morphological, chemical and mineralogical properties of the soils of abugi, nigeria, and their agricultural potential
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3265/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3265/1/Morphological%2C_Chemical_and_Mineralogical_Properties_of_the_Soils_of_Abugi%2C.pdf