Prevalence of an Entomopathogenic Fungus, Hirsutella citriformis on Leucaena Psyllid, Heterapsylla cubana, in Malaysia

The leucaena psyllid, Heteropsylla cubana Crawford (Homoptera: Psyllidae) is a serious exotic pest of Leucaena leucocephala (Lam.) (Leguminosae) in Southeast Asia, Pacific Islands, Hawaii and Australia. Even though the insect is already widespread throughout Malaysia, no information on the entomop...

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Main Author: Sajap, Ahmad Said
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 1993
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3170/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3170/1/Prevalence_of_an_Entomopathogenic_Fungus%2C_Hirsutella.pdf
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author Sajap, Ahmad Said
author_facet Sajap, Ahmad Said
author_sort Sajap, Ahmad Said
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The leucaena psyllid, Heteropsylla cubana Crawford (Homoptera: Psyllidae) is a serious exotic pest of Leucaena leucocephala (Lam.) (Leguminosae) in Southeast Asia, Pacific Islands, Hawaii and Australia. Even though the insect is already widespread throughout Malaysia, no information on the entomopathogens associated with this pest has been recorded. This study reports, for the first time, the occurrence of an entomopathogenic fungus, Hirsutella citriformis Speare (Deuteromycotina: Hyphomycetes) on the leucaena psyllid, H. cubana in Malaysia. Results from monthly sampling of the psyllid over a period of one year established that the leucaena psyllid, H. cubana was susceptible to infection by the fungus, H. citriformis. Dead psyllids were found mummified and cemented by cream-coloured mycelia to the leaves and branches of the leucaena plant. The results also showed that adult psyllids were more prone to fungal infection than nymphs. The adult population had an average infection rate of about 20% while nymphs had an infection rate of less than 2%.
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spelling upm-31702013-05-27T07:06:12Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3170/ Prevalence of an Entomopathogenic Fungus, Hirsutella citriformis on Leucaena Psyllid, Heterapsylla cubana, in Malaysia Sajap, Ahmad Said The leucaena psyllid, Heteropsylla cubana Crawford (Homoptera: Psyllidae) is a serious exotic pest of Leucaena leucocephala (Lam.) (Leguminosae) in Southeast Asia, Pacific Islands, Hawaii and Australia. Even though the insect is already widespread throughout Malaysia, no information on the entomopathogens associated with this pest has been recorded. This study reports, for the first time, the occurrence of an entomopathogenic fungus, Hirsutella citriformis Speare (Deuteromycotina: Hyphomycetes) on the leucaena psyllid, H. cubana in Malaysia. Results from monthly sampling of the psyllid over a period of one year established that the leucaena psyllid, H. cubana was susceptible to infection by the fungus, H. citriformis. Dead psyllids were found mummified and cemented by cream-coloured mycelia to the leaves and branches of the leucaena plant. The results also showed that adult psyllids were more prone to fungal infection than nymphs. The adult population had an average infection rate of about 20% while nymphs had an infection rate of less than 2%. Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 1993 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3170/1/Prevalence_of_an_Entomopathogenic_Fungus%2C_Hirsutella.pdf Sajap, Ahmad Said (1993) Prevalence of an Entomopathogenic Fungus, Hirsutella citriformis on Leucaena Psyllid, Heterapsylla cubana, in Malaysia. Pertanika Journal of Tropical Agricultural Science, 16 (2). pp. 95-99. ISSN 0126-6128 English
spellingShingle Sajap, Ahmad Said
Prevalence of an Entomopathogenic Fungus, Hirsutella citriformis on Leucaena Psyllid, Heterapsylla cubana, in Malaysia
title Prevalence of an Entomopathogenic Fungus, Hirsutella citriformis on Leucaena Psyllid, Heterapsylla cubana, in Malaysia
title_full Prevalence of an Entomopathogenic Fungus, Hirsutella citriformis on Leucaena Psyllid, Heterapsylla cubana, in Malaysia
title_fullStr Prevalence of an Entomopathogenic Fungus, Hirsutella citriformis on Leucaena Psyllid, Heterapsylla cubana, in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of an Entomopathogenic Fungus, Hirsutella citriformis on Leucaena Psyllid, Heterapsylla cubana, in Malaysia
title_short Prevalence of an Entomopathogenic Fungus, Hirsutella citriformis on Leucaena Psyllid, Heterapsylla cubana, in Malaysia
title_sort prevalence of an entomopathogenic fungus, hirsutella citriformis on leucaena psyllid, heterapsylla cubana, in malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3170/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3170/1/Prevalence_of_an_Entomopathogenic_Fungus%2C_Hirsutella.pdf